EAST RIVER HIGH SCHOOL AP MACROECONOICS SUMMER READING ASSIGNMENTS

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "EAST RIVER HIGH SCHOOL AP MACROECONOICS SUMMER READING ASSIGNMENTS"

Transcription

1 EAST RIVER HIGH SCHOOL AP MACROECONOICS SUMMER READING ASSIGNMENTS **These assignments will not be due until the first day of class. Since this is a second semester class, all assignments are due on the first or second day of class in January, This college-level course is a challenging course that is meant to be the equivalent of a freshman college course and can earn students college credit. Solid reading and writing skills, along with a willingness to devote time to homework and study, are necessary to succeed. I am asking that you complete the three summer assignments to help prepare you for the class. These assignments will help you to begin to understand the principles of macroeconomics and give you the background knowledge you will need to begin the course. This class will have less time than the first semester because AP exams are in early May. If you want to have a successful exam, it is imperative that these assignments be done before class begins or you will be behind when we begin. Remember, you choose to be in this class and your success will depend upon your willingness s to prepare for it. Summer Assignments for AP Macroeconomics: 1. REQUIRED: MUST HAVE FOR CLASS Barron's How to Prepare for the AP Microeconomics/Macroeconomics Advanced Placement Examination, Third Edition, by Frank Musgrave and Ella Kacapyr. There are other editions including a 4 th edition, but you NEED TO GET THE THIRD EDITION. (cover is green and white). Read chapters 2, 3, and 4. Know the key concepts. Be prepared for a quiz on the first day. 2. Go the website: Read the Basic Concepts category and answer the following questions. Be sure to use the 2 nd Edition on the left side of the page. Complete the attached worksheet. Run it off and turn it in the first day. This assignment will be due on the FIRST day of class in January, January 25 th. Be prepared for a quiz/test the first two days of class on the material covered from this worksheet. 3. Make Flash Cards Use 3 X 5 index cards Use black or blue pen only, no pencil Put the term on the blank side of the card and write the definition on the lined side This assignment is due the SECOND day of class in January, January 26 th. Be prepared for a test on the terms the first week of class. **NO EXCUSE WILL BE ACCEPTED FOR INCOMPLETE WORK. PLEASE CONTACT ME IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS. MY IS MCFERRT@OCPS.NET or tinamcferren@bellsouth.net

2 Read: What is economics? Opportunity cost Introduction to Economics 1. What is the difference between a good and a service? 2. What is the definition of economics? 3. What does it mean if something is scarce? 4. What are the four categories of resources? 5. What is opportunity cost? 6. What is a trade-off? 7. What is opportunity cost? **TAKE THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ FOR INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS. Number of correct answers out of 10 questions Production Possibilities Curve/Frontier Unit Read: Production possibilities curve I Production possibilities curve II Production possibilities curve III Production possibilities curve IV Production possibilities curve Interactive I Production possibilities curve Interactive II 1. What is a production possibility curve? What does it show? 2. What is someone or a country is producing inside their production possibility frontier, what does that mean? 3. What if there is a point on the outside of production possibility frontier, what does that mean? 4. What would allow a country to reach a point on the outside of their production possibility frontier curve? 5. A constant cost production possibilities frontier has what type of curve?

3 6. What does a straight production possibility curve mean? 7. What does it mean a country has an absolute advantage in production? 8. What is the definition of comparative advantage? ***TAKE THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ FOR PRODUCTION POSSIBILITIES CURVE. Number of correct answers out of 25 questions Circular Flow Unit Read: Circular Flow Circular Flow Interactive 1. Draw a circular flow diagram with households and firms that include product and resource market. Be sure to explain what is flowing from the households and firms. COLOR CODE YOUR DIAGRAM. **TAKE THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ FOR CIRCULAR FLOW DIAGRAM. Number of correct answers out of 15 questions Supply and Demand Unit Read: Quantity Demand and Demand Quantity Supplied and Supply Law of Demand Law of Supply Interactive Demand Chart Interactive Supply Chart Interactive Demand and Supply Buttons 1. The law of demand states that if price goes up, what happens to demand? 2. If price goes down, what happens to demand?

4 3. What are on the vertical and horizontal axes on a demand curve? 4. A change in price changes what and does not change what? 5. What is a demand curve? 6. How does a supply curve slope? 7. With supply, if price goes up, what happens to supply? If price goes down, what happens to supply? 8. Define: Quantity demanded: Demand: 9. What is the equilibrium price? 10. An increase in demand will shift the curve which direction? An decrease in demand will shift the curve which direction? 11. List and explain the determinants of demand: (EIGHT OF THEM) 12. Define: Quantity supplied: Supply: 13. List and explain the determinants of supply: (FIVE OF THEM)

5 AP MACROECONOMICS FLASH CARDS Scarcity Economics Equity Opportunity cost Marginal changes Incentive The four factors of production are: Capital Market failure Externality Market power Productivity Inflation Business cycle Circular flow diagram Production possibilities frontier Two ways to increase PPC Unattainable points on the PPC Unattainable points on the PPC Efficient points on the PPC Inefficient points on the PPC Microeconomics Macroeconomics Positive statements Normative statements Absolute advantage Opportunity cost Comparative advantage Imports Exports Consumption Investment Government purchases Net exports capital Investment "Invisible hand" The limited nature of society s resources The study of how society manages its scarce resources The property of distributing economic prosperity fairly among the members of society Whatever must be given up to obtain some item Small incremental adjustments to a plan of action Something that induces a person to act Land labor capital and entrepreneur All manufactured aids used in producing consumer goods and services A situation in which a market left on its own fails to allocate resources efficiently The impact of one person s actions on the well being of a bystander The ability of a single economic actor (or small group of actors) to have a substantial influence on market prices The quantity of goods and services produced from each hour of a worker s time An increase in the overall level of prices in the economy Fluctuations in economic activity such as employment and production A visual model of the economy that shows how dollars flow through markets among households and firms A graph that shows the combinations of output that the economy can possibly produce given the available factors of production and the available production technology 1.) increase resources 2.) increase technology - get more out of existing resources Inside or on the curve Outside of the curve On the curve Inside the curve The study of how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in markets The study of economy wide phenomenon, including inflation, unemployment, and economic growth Claims that attempt to describe the world as it is Claims that attempt to prescribe how the world should be The ability to produce a good using fewer inputs than another producer Whatever must be given up to obtain some item? The ability to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another producer Goods produced abroad and sold domestically Goods produced domestically and sold abroad Spending by households on goods and services, with the exception of purchases of new housing Spending on capital equipment, inventories and structures, including house hold purchases of new housing Spending on goods and services by local, state, and federal governments Spending on domestically produced goods by foreigners (exports) minus spending on foreign foods by domestic residents (imports) (capitol goods) all manufactured aids used in producing consumer goods and services (factory, storage, transportation, and distribution facilities, tools and machinery. Purchase of capital goods The theory of Adam Smith that firms and resource suppliers, seeking to further their own self-interest and operating within the framework of a highly competitive market system, will simultaneously promote the public

6 Law of demand Theory that all else equal, as price falls, the quantity demanded rises, and as price rises, the quantity demanded falls (inverse relationship) Determinants of demand Factors that can and do affect purchases: (1) consumers tastes/preferences, (2) the number of buyers in the market, (3)consumers incomes, (4)the prices of related goods, and (5)consumer expectations Normal goods Products whose demand varies directly with money income (aka superior goods) Inferior goods Goods whose demand varies with inversely with money income Law of supply As price rises, the quantity supplied rises; as price falls, the quantity supplied falls (direct relationship) Determinants of supply (1) resource prices, (2) technology, (3) taxes and subsidies, (4) prices of other goods, (5) producer expectations, and (6) the number of sellers in the market. equilibrium price surplus shortage price ceiling price floor (Market-clearing price) price where the intentions of buyers and sellers match (quantity demanded meets quantity supplied) Excess supply - causes prices to fall Excess demand (causes prices to rise) Maximum legal price a seller may charge for a product or service Minimum price fixed by the government.

Advanced Placement Macroeconomic Daily Planner

Advanced Placement Macroeconomic Daily Planner Advanced Placement Macroeconomic Daily Planner Week 1: Overview of the year 9/5 Day 1: The Road less Traveled and discuss cost-benefit analysis. Next, hand out textbook, Economics By Example, and Strive

More information

Problems: Table 1: Quilt Dress Quilts Dresses Helen 50 10 1.8 9 Carolyn 90 45 1 2

Problems: Table 1: Quilt Dress Quilts Dresses Helen 50 10 1.8 9 Carolyn 90 45 1 2 Problems: Table 1: Labor Hours needed to make one Amount produced in 90 hours: Quilt Dress Quilts Dresses Helen 50 10 1.8 9 Carolyn 90 45 1 2 1. Refer to Table 1. For Carolyn, the opportunity cost of 1

More information

The Economic Problem: Scarcity and Choice. What is Production?

The Economic Problem: Scarcity and Choice. What is Production? The Economic Problem: Scarcity and Choice #1 What is Production? Production is the process by which resources are transformed into useful forms. Resources, or inputs, refer to anything provided by nature

More information

The Circular Flow of Income and Expenditure

The Circular Flow of Income and Expenditure The Circular Flow of Income and Expenditure Imports HOUSEHOLDS Savings Taxation Govt Exp OTHER ECONOMIES GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Factor Incomes Taxation Govt Exp Consumer Exp Exports FIRMS Capital

More information

Non Sequitur by Wiley Miller

Non Sequitur by Wiley Miller SUPPLY & DEMAND Non Sequitur by Wiley Miller Graph Basics Movement change along the curve Shift the curve moves Increase to the right Decrease to the left Intersection of curves Price Label: both axis,

More information

Economics. Worksheet 11.1. Circular Flow Simulation

Economics. Worksheet 11.1. Circular Flow Simulation Worksheet 11.1 Circular Flow Simulation Please note this is a class activity. Why not suggest it to your teacher? Objective: To understand how productive resources, goods and services and money flow from

More information

CONCEPT OF MACROECONOMICS

CONCEPT OF MACROECONOMICS CONCEPT OF MACROECONOMICS Macroeconomics is the branch of economics that studies economic aggregates (grand totals):e.g. the overall level of prices, output and employment in the economy. If you want to

More information

Econ 202 Exam 2 Practice Problems

Econ 202 Exam 2 Practice Problems Econ 202 Exam 2 Practice Problems Principles of Microeconomics Dr. Phillip Miller Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Chapter 6 1. If a binding

More information

D) surplus; negative. 9. The law of one price is enforced by: A) governments. B) producers. C) consumers. D) arbitrageurs.

D) surplus; negative. 9. The law of one price is enforced by: A) governments. B) producers. C) consumers. D) arbitrageurs. 1. An open economy is one in which: A) the level of output is fixed. B) government spending exceeds revenues. C) the national interest rate equals the world interest rate. D) there is trade in goods and

More information

CHAPTER 1: LIMITS, ALTERNATIVES, AND CHOICES

CHAPTER 1: LIMITS, ALTERNATIVES, AND CHOICES CHAPTER 1: LIMITS, ALTERNATIVES, AND CHOICES Introduction At the heart of the study of economics is the simple but very real prospect that we cannot have it all. We have too few resources to meet all of

More information

4 THE MARKET FORCES OF SUPPLY AND DEMAND

4 THE MARKET FORCES OF SUPPLY AND DEMAND 4 THE MARKET FORCES OF SUPPLY AND DEMAND IN THIS CHAPTER YOU WILL Learn what a competitive market is Examine what determines the demand for a good in a competitive market Chapter Overview Examine what

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. MBA 640 Survey of Microeconomics Fall 2006, Quiz 6 Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) A monopoly is best defined as a firm that

More information

CHAPTER 3: DEMAND, SUPPLY, AND MARKET EQUILIBRIUM

CHAPTER 3: DEMAND, SUPPLY, AND MARKET EQUILIBRIUM CHAPTER 3: DEMAND, SUPPLY, AND MARKET EQUILIBRIUM Introduction Supply and demand are mechanisms by which our market economy functions. Changes in supply and demand affect prices and quantities produced,

More information

Macroeconomics: GDP, GDP Deflator, CPI, & Inflation

Macroeconomics: GDP, GDP Deflator, CPI, & Inflation HOSP 2207 (Economics) Learning Centre Macroeconomics: GDP, GDP Deflator, CPI, & Inflation Macroeconomics is the big picture view of an economy. Microeconomics looks at the market for a specific good, like

More information

Pre Test Chapter 3. 8.. DVD players and DVDs are: A. complementary goods. B. substitute goods. C. independent goods. D. inferior goods.

Pre Test Chapter 3. 8.. DVD players and DVDs are: A. complementary goods. B. substitute goods. C. independent goods. D. inferior goods. 1. Graphically, the market demand curve is: A. steeper than any individual demand curve that is part of it. B. greater than the sum of the individual demand curves. C. the horizontal sum of individual

More information

Chapter 6 Supply, Demand, and Government Policies

Chapter 6 Supply, Demand, and Government Policies Chapter 6 Supply, Demand, and Government Policies Review Questions Using supply-demand diagrams, show the difference between a non-binding price ceiling and a binding price ceiling in the wheat market.

More information

Finance, Saving, and Investment

Finance, Saving, and Investment 23 Finance, Saving, and Investment Learning Objectives The flows of funds through financial markets and the financial institutions Borrowing and lending decisions in financial markets Effects of government

More information

CHAPTER 7: AGGREGATE DEMAND AND AGGREGATE SUPPLY

CHAPTER 7: AGGREGATE DEMAND AND AGGREGATE SUPPLY CHAPTER 7: AGGREGATE DEMAND AND AGGREGATE SUPPLY Learning goals of this chapter: What forces bring persistent and rapid expansion of real GDP? What causes inflation? Why do we have business cycles? How

More information

Edmonds Community College Macroeconomic Principles ECON 202C - Winter 2011 Online Course Instructor: Andy Williams

Edmonds Community College Macroeconomic Principles ECON 202C - Winter 2011 Online Course Instructor: Andy Williams Edmonds Community College Macroeconomic Principles ECON 202C - Winter 2011 Online Course Instructor: Andy Williams Textbooks: Economics: Principles, Problems and Policies, 18th Edition, by McConnell, Brue,

More information

PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS. Tomáš Hanák hanak.t@fce.vutbr.cz

PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS. Tomáš Hanák hanak.t@fce.vutbr.cz PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS Tomáš Hanák hanak.t@fce.vutbr.cz Course Curriculum Economics basic terms and relations Financial markets Principles of macroeconomic theory Macroeconomic policy Products and services

More information

2 0 0 0 E D I T I O N CLEP O F F I C I A L S T U D Y G U I D E. The College Board. College Level Examination Program

2 0 0 0 E D I T I O N CLEP O F F I C I A L S T U D Y G U I D E. The College Board. College Level Examination Program 2 0 0 0 E D I T I O N CLEP O F F I C I A L S T U D Y G U I D E College Level Examination Program The College Board Principles of Macroeconomics Description of the Examination The Subject Examination in

More information

Supplement Unit 1. Demand, Supply, and Adjustments to Dynamic Change

Supplement Unit 1. Demand, Supply, and Adjustments to Dynamic Change 1 Supplement Unit 1. Demand, Supply, and Adjustments to Dynamic Change Introduction This supplemental highlights how markets work and their impact on the allocation of resources. This feature will investigate

More information

Chapter 13. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Analysis

Chapter 13. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Analysis Chapter 13. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Analysis Instructor: JINKOOK LEE Department of Economics / Texas A&M University ECON 203 502 Principles of Macroeconomics In the short run, real GDP and

More information

Central problem in economics: how to chose among competing alternatives given the limited resources of decision-makers

Central problem in economics: how to chose among competing alternatives given the limited resources of decision-makers Scarcity and Choice Central problem in economics: how to chose among competing alternatives given the limited resources of decision-makers Examples: Decision-Maker CA state government Federal government

More information

Econ 2113 Test #1A Pledge: I have neither given or received aid on this exam. Signature:

Econ 2113 Test #1A Pledge: I have neither given or received aid on this exam. Signature: Econ 2113 Test #1A Dr. Rupp Fall 2009 Name: Pledge: I have neither given or received aid on this exam. Signature: Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or

More information

LECTURE NOTES ON MACROECONOMIC PRINCIPLES

LECTURE NOTES ON MACROECONOMIC PRINCIPLES LECTURE NOTES ON MACROECONOMIC PRINCIPLES Peter Ireland Department of Economics Boston College peter.ireland@bc.edu http://www2.bc.edu/peter-ireland/ec132.html Copyright (c) 2013 by Peter Ireland. Redistribution

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Chapter 2 The Economic Problem Test Bank MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The production possibilities frontier A) refers to the

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Chapter 6 - Markets in Action - Sample Questions MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The short-run impact of the San Francisco earthquake

More information

Economic Efficiency, Government Price Setting, and Taxes

Economic Efficiency, Government Price Setting, and Taxes CHAPTER 4 Economic Efficiency, Government Price Setting, and Taxes Modified by: Changwoo Nam 1 Economic Efficiency, Government Price Setting, and Taxes A legally determined maximum price that sellers may

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Exam Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Hint: draw graphs in the margins to check your answers. And remember that an increase in

More information

CHAPTER 2: THE MARKET SYSTEM AND THE CIRCULAR FLOW

CHAPTER 2: THE MARKET SYSTEM AND THE CIRCULAR FLOW CHAPTER 2: THE MARKET SYSTEM AND THE CIRCULAR FLOW Introduction The problem of scarcity forces societies to make choices about what to produce, how to produce those goods, and who will receive the goods

More information

2. With an MPS of.4, the MPC will be: A) 1.0 minus.4. B).4 minus 1.0. C) the reciprocal of the MPS. D).4. Answer: A

2. With an MPS of.4, the MPC will be: A) 1.0 minus.4. B).4 minus 1.0. C) the reciprocal of the MPS. D).4. Answer: A 1. If Carol's disposable income increases from $1,200 to $1,700 and her level of saving increases from minus $100 to a plus $100, her marginal propensity to: A) save is three-fifths. B) consume is one-half.

More information

The Central Idea CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER OVERVIEW CHAPTER REVIEW

The Central Idea CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER OVERVIEW CHAPTER REVIEW CHAPTER 1 The Central Idea CHAPTER OVERVIEW Economic interactions involve scarcity and choice. Time and income are limited, and people choose among alternatives every day. In this chapter, we study the

More information

2007 Thomson South-Western

2007 Thomson South-Western Thinking Like an Economist Every field of study has its own terminology Mathematics integrals axioms vector spaces Psychology ego id cognitive dissonance Law promissory estoppel torts venues Economics

More information

Pre-Test Chapter 10 ed17

Pre-Test Chapter 10 ed17 Pre-Test Chapter 10 ed17 Multiple Choice Questions 1. Refer to the above diagrams. Assuming a constant price level, an increase in aggregate expenditures from AE 1 to AE 2 would: A. move the economy from

More information

Extra Problems #3. ECON 410.502 Macroeconomic Theory Spring 2010 Instructor: Guangyi Ma. Notice:

Extra Problems #3. ECON 410.502 Macroeconomic Theory Spring 2010 Instructor: Guangyi Ma. Notice: ECON 410.502 Macroeconomic Theory Spring 2010 Instructor: Guangyi Ma Extra Problems #3 Notice: (1) There are 25 multiple-choice problems covering Chapter 6, 9, 10, 11. These problems are not homework and

More information

Wells Fargo Hands on Banking & CEE National Content Standards Alignment

Wells Fargo Hands on Banking & CEE National Content Standards Alignment Standard 1: Scarcity Productive resources are limited. Therefore, people can not have all the goods and services they want; as a result, they must choose some things and give up others. Section 1 Savings

More information

Topic 4: Different approaches to GDP

Topic 4: Different approaches to GDP Topic 4: Different approaches to GDP PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS Dr. Fidel Gonzalez Department of Economics and Intl. Business Sam Houston State University Three different approaches to measure the GDP

More information

Chapter 12. Aggregate Expenditure and Output in the Short Run

Chapter 12. Aggregate Expenditure and Output in the Short Run Chapter 12. Aggregate Expenditure and Output in the Short Run Instructor: JINKOOK LEE Department of Economics / Texas A&M University ECON 203 502 Principles of Macroeconomics Aggregate Expenditure (AE)

More information

BPE_MIC1 Microeconomics 1 Fall Semester 2011

BPE_MIC1 Microeconomics 1 Fall Semester 2011 Masaryk University - Brno Department of Economics Faculty of Economics and Administration BPE_MIC1 Microeconomics 1 Fall Semester 2011 Final Exam - 05.12.2011, 9:00-10:30 a.m. Test A Guidelines and Rules:

More information

FBLA: ECONOMICS. Competency: Basic Economic Concepts and Principles

FBLA: ECONOMICS. Competency: Basic Economic Concepts and Principles Competency: Basic Economic Concepts and Principles 1. Define money (characteristics, role, and forms) and trace how money and resources flow through the American economic system. 2. Utilize decision-making

More information

Econ 201 Exam 1 F2002 Professor Phil Miller Name: Student Number:

Econ 201 Exam 1 F2002 Professor Phil Miller Name: Student Number: Econ 201 Exam 1 F2002 Professor Phil Miller Name: Student Number: Multiple Choice (3 points each) Directions: Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

More information

MEASURING A NATION S INCOME

MEASURING A NATION S INCOME 10 MEASURING A NATION S INCOME WHAT S NEW IN THE FIFTH EDITION: There is more clarification on the GDP deflator. The Case Study on Who Wins at the Olympics? is now an FYI box. LEARNING OBJECTIVES: By the

More information

CHAPTER 9 Building the Aggregate Expenditures Model

CHAPTER 9 Building the Aggregate Expenditures Model CHAPTER 9 Building the Aggregate Expenditures Model Topic Question numbers 1. Consumption function/apc/mpc 1-42 2. Saving function/aps/mps 43-56 3. Shifts in consumption and saving functions 57-72 4 Graphs/tables:

More information

7 AGGREGATE SUPPLY AND AGGREGATE DEMAND* Chapter. Key Concepts

7 AGGREGATE SUPPLY AND AGGREGATE DEMAND* Chapter. Key Concepts Chapter 7 AGGREGATE SUPPLY AND AGGREGATE DEMAND* Key Concepts Aggregate Supply The aggregate production function shows that the quantity of real GDP (Y ) supplied depends on the quantity of labor (L ),

More information

Chapter 6 Economic Growth

Chapter 6 Economic Growth Chapter 6 Economic Growth 1 The Basics of Economic Growth 1) The best definition for economic growth is A) a sustained expansion of production possibilities measured as the increase in real GDP over a

More information

Econ 303: Intermediate Macroeconomics I Dr. Sauer Sample Questions for Exam #3

Econ 303: Intermediate Macroeconomics I Dr. Sauer Sample Questions for Exam #3 Econ 303: Intermediate Macroeconomics I Dr. Sauer Sample Questions for Exam #3 1. When firms experience unplanned inventory accumulation, they typically: A) build new plants. B) lay off workers and reduce

More information

Answer the next question(s) using the following data which show all available techniques for producing 20 units of a particular commodity:

Answer the next question(s) using the following data which show all available techniques for producing 20 units of a particular commodity: Pre-Test Chapter 2 ed17 1. "Under central planning, some group has to decide how to get the necessary inputs produced in the right amounts and delivered to the right places at the right time. This is a

More information

Principles of Economics

Principles of Economics A Lecture Presentation in PowerPoint to Accompany Principles of Economics Second Edition by N. Gregory Mankiw Prepared by Mark P. Karscig, Department of Economics & Finance, Central Missouri State University.

More information

Sample Question Paper (Set-2) Economics (030) Class XII (2015-16) Section A: Microeconomics

Sample Question Paper (Set-2) Economics (030) Class XII (2015-16) Section A: Microeconomics Sample Question Paper (Set-2) Economics (00) Class XII (205-6) Time : Hours Maximum Marks : 00 Instructions:. All questions in both sections are compulsory. However, there is internal choice in some questions.

More information

CHAPTER 5 WORKING WITH SUPPLY AND DEMAND Microeconomics in Context (Goodwin, et al.), 2 nd Edition

CHAPTER 5 WORKING WITH SUPPLY AND DEMAND Microeconomics in Context (Goodwin, et al.), 2 nd Edition CHAPTER 5 WORKING WITH SUPPLY AND DEMAND Microeconomics in Context (Goodwin, et al.), 2 nd Edition Chapter Overview This chapter continues dealing with the demand and supply curves we learned about in

More information

ECON 1100 Global Economics (Fall 2013) Surplus, Efficiency, and Deadweight Loss

ECON 1100 Global Economics (Fall 2013) Surplus, Efficiency, and Deadweight Loss ECON 11 Global Economics (Fall 213) Surplus, Efficiency, and Deadweight Loss Relevant Readings from the Required Textbooks: Economics Chapter 5, Surplus, Efficiency, and Deadweight Loss Definitions and

More information

Sample Question Paper (Set-2) Economics (030) Class XII (2015-16) Section A: Microeconomics

Sample Question Paper (Set-2) Economics (030) Class XII (2015-16) Section A: Microeconomics Sample Question Paper (Set-2) Economics (030) Class XII (2015-16) Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100 Instructions: 1. All questions in both sections are compulsory. However, there is internal choice in

More information

Pre-Test Chapter 8 ed17

Pre-Test Chapter 8 ed17 Pre-Test Chapter 8 ed17 Multiple Choice Questions 1. The APC can be defined as the fraction of a: A. change in income that is not spent. B. change in income that is spent. C. specific level of total income

More information

CHAPTER 5: MEASURING GDP AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

CHAPTER 5: MEASURING GDP AND ECONOMIC GROWTH CHAPTER 5: MEASURING GDP AND ECONOMIC GROWTH Learning Goals for this Chapter: To know what we mean by GDP and to use the circular flow model to explain why GDP equals aggregate expenditure and aggregate

More information

Douglas, Spring 2008 February 21, 2008 PLEDGE: I have neither given nor received unauthorized help on this exam.

Douglas, Spring 2008 February 21, 2008 PLEDGE: I have neither given nor received unauthorized help on this exam. , Spring 2008 February 21, 2008 PLEDGE: I have neither given nor received unauthorized help on this exam. SIGNED: PRINT NAME: Econ 202 Midterm 1 1. What will happen to the equilibrium price of hamburgers

More information

Econ 202 Final Exam. Table 3-1 Labor Hours Needed to Make 1 Pound of: Meat Potatoes Farmer 8 2 Rancher 4 5

Econ 202 Final Exam. Table 3-1 Labor Hours Needed to Make 1 Pound of: Meat Potatoes Farmer 8 2 Rancher 4 5 Econ 202 Final Exam 1. If inflation expectations rise, the short-run Phillips curve shifts a. right, so that at any inflation rate unemployment is higher. b. left, so that at any inflation rate unemployment

More information

Chapter 11: Activity

Chapter 11: Activity Economics for Managers by Paul Farnham Chapter 11: Measuring Macroeconomic Activity 11.1 Measuring Gross Domestic Product (GDP) GDP: the market value of all currently yproduced final goods and services

More information

Macroeconomics 2301 Potential questions and study guide for exam 2. Any 6 of these questions could be on your exam!

Macroeconomics 2301 Potential questions and study guide for exam 2. Any 6 of these questions could be on your exam! Macroeconomics 2301 Potential questions and study guide for exam 2 Any 6 of these questions could be on your exam! 1. GDP is a key concept in Macroeconomics. a. What is the definition of GDP? b. List and

More information

PAGE 1. Econ 2113 - Test 2 Fall 2003 Dr. Rupp. Multiple Choice. 1. The price elasticity of demand measures

PAGE 1. Econ 2113 - Test 2 Fall 2003 Dr. Rupp. Multiple Choice. 1. The price elasticity of demand measures PAGE 1 Econ 2113 - Test 2 Fall 2003 Dr. Rupp Multiple Choice 1. The price elasticity of demand measures a. how responsive buyers are to a change in income. b. how responsive sellers are to a change in

More information

THIRD EDITION. ECONOMICS and. MICROECONOMICS Paul Krugman Robin Wells. Chapter 19. Factor Markets and Distribution of Income

THIRD EDITION. ECONOMICS and. MICROECONOMICS Paul Krugman Robin Wells. Chapter 19. Factor Markets and Distribution of Income THIRD EDITION ECONOMICS and MICROECONOMICS Paul Krugman Robin Wells Chapter 19 Factor Markets and Distribution of Income WHAT YOU WILL LEARN IN THIS CHAPTER How factors of production resources like land,

More information

Assessment Schedule 2014 Economics: Demonstrate understanding of macro-economic influences on the New Zealand economy (91403)

Assessment Schedule 2014 Economics: Demonstrate understanding of macro-economic influences on the New Zealand economy (91403) NCEA Level 3 Economics (91403) 2014 page 1 of 10 Assessment Schedule 2014 Economics: Demonstrate understanding of macro-economic influences on the New Zealand economy (91403) Assessment criteria with Merit

More information

A. a change in demand. B. a change in quantity demanded. C. a change in quantity supplied. D. unit elasticity. E. a change in average variable cost.

A. a change in demand. B. a change in quantity demanded. C. a change in quantity supplied. D. unit elasticity. E. a change in average variable cost. 1. The supply of gasoline changes, causing the price of gasoline to change. The resulting movement from one point to another along the demand curve for gasoline is called A. a change in demand. B. a change

More information

Practiced Questions. Chapter 20

Practiced Questions. Chapter 20 Practiced Questions Chapter 20 1. The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply a. is different from the model of supply and demand for a particular market, in that we cannot focus on the substitution

More information

Introduction to microeconomics

Introduction to microeconomics RELEVANT TO ACCA QUALIFICATION PAPER F1 / FOUNDATIONS IN ACCOUNTANCY PAPER FAB Introduction to microeconomics The new Paper F1/FAB, Accountant in Business carried over many subjects from its Paper F1 predecessor,

More information

AP Macroeconomics 2010 Scoring Guidelines

AP Macroeconomics 2010 Scoring Guidelines AP Macroeconomics 2010 Scoring Guidelines The College Board The College Board is a not-for-profit membership association whose mission is to connect students to college success and opportunity. Founded

More information

THREE KEY FACTS ABOUT ECONOMIC FLUCTUATIONS

THREE KEY FACTS ABOUT ECONOMIC FLUCTUATIONS 15 In this chapter, look for the answers to these questions: What are economic fluctuations? What are their characteristics? How does the model of demand and explain economic fluctuations? Why does the

More information

Economics 101 Midterm Exam #1. February 26, 2009. Instructions

Economics 101 Midterm Exam #1. February 26, 2009. Instructions Economics 101 Spring 2009 Professor Wallace Economics 101 Midterm Exam #1 February 26, 2009 Instructions Do not open the exam until you are instructed to begin. You will need a #2 lead pencil. If you do

More information

BADM 527, Fall 2013. Midterm Exam 2. Multiple Choice: 3 points each. Answer the questions on the separate bubble sheet. NAME

BADM 527, Fall 2013. Midterm Exam 2. Multiple Choice: 3 points each. Answer the questions on the separate bubble sheet. NAME BADM 527, Fall 2013 Name: Midterm Exam 2 November 7, 2013 Multiple Choice: 3 points each. Answer the questions on the separate bubble sheet. NAME 1. According to classical theory, national income (Real

More information

LABOR UNIONS. Appendix. Key Concepts

LABOR UNIONS. Appendix. Key Concepts Appendix LABOR UNION Key Concepts Market Power in the Labor Market A labor union is an organized group of workers that aims to increase wages and influence other job conditions. Craft union a group of

More information

Final Exam Microeconomics Fall 2009 Key

Final Exam Microeconomics Fall 2009 Key Final Exam Microeconomics Fall 2009 Key On your Scantron card, place: 1) your name, 2) the time and day your class meets, 3) the number of your test (it is found written in ink--the upper right-hand corner

More information

ECO 2251 PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS I Section: TEWA Fall Semester 2010

ECO 2251 PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS I Section: TEWA Fall Semester 2010 ECO 2251 PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS I Section: TEWA Fall Semester 2010 Instructor: Course Prerequisites: Office Hours: Phillip Mixon Assistant Professor of Economics Center for International Business

More information

Refer to Figure 17-1

Refer to Figure 17-1 Chapter 17 1. Inflation can be measured by the a. change in the consumer price index. b. percentage change in the consumer price index. c. percentage change in the price of a specific commodity. d. change

More information

Elasticity. I. What is Elasticity?

Elasticity. I. What is Elasticity? Elasticity I. What is Elasticity? The purpose of this section is to develop some general rules about elasticity, which may them be applied to the four different specific types of elasticity discussed in

More information

Economics 101 Fall 2011 Homework #3 Due 10/11/11

Economics 101 Fall 2011 Homework #3 Due 10/11/11 Economics 101 Fall 2011 Homework #3 Due 10/11/11 Directions: The homework will be collected in a box before the lecture. Please place your name, TA name and section number on top of the homework (legibly).

More information

Answers to Text Questions and Problems. Chapter 22. Answers to Review Questions

Answers to Text Questions and Problems. Chapter 22. Answers to Review Questions Answers to Text Questions and Problems Chapter 22 Answers to Review Questions 3. In general, producers of durable goods are affected most by recessions while producers of nondurables (like food) and services

More information

Lesson 10 - The Circular Flow of Economic Activity

Lesson 10 - The Circular Flow of Economic Activity Lesson 0 - The Circular Flow of Economic Activity INTRODUCTION Economics The circular flow of economic activity is a simplified macroeconomic model of the basic economic relationships in a market economy.

More information

11.1 Estimating Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Objectives

11.1 Estimating Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Objectives 11.1 Estimating Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Objectives Describe what the gross domestic product measures. Learn two ways to calculate the gross domestic product, and explain why they are equivalent. 11.1

More information

Unit 4: Measuring GDP and Prices

Unit 4: Measuring GDP and Prices Unit 4: Measuring GDP and Prices ECO 120 Global Macroeconomics 1 1.1 Reading Reading Module 10 - pages 106-110 Module 11 1.2 Goals Goals Specific Goals: Understand how to measure a country s output. Learn

More information

Principle of Microeconomics Econ 202-506 chapter 6

Principle of Microeconomics Econ 202-506 chapter 6 Principle of Microeconomics Econ 202-506 chapter 6 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The buyers pay the entire sales tax levied on

More information

14 : Elasticity of Supply

14 : Elasticity of Supply 14 : Elasticity of Supply 1 Recap from Session Budget line and Consumer equilibrium Law of Equi Marginal utility Price, income and substitution effect Consumer Surplus Session Outline Elasticity of Supply

More information

Introduction to Managerial Economics

Introduction to Managerial Economics Chapter 1 Introduction to Managerial Economics CHAPTER SUMMARY Managerial economics is the science of directing scarce resources to manage cost effectively. It consists of three branches: competitive markets,

More information

Econ 202 Section 2 Midterm 1

Econ 202 Section 2 Midterm 1 Douglas, Fall 2009 September 29, 2009 A: Special Code 0000 21 PLEDGE: I have neither given nor received unauthorized help on this exam. SIGNED: PRINT NAME: Econ 202 Section 2 Midterm 1 1. What will happen

More information

DEMAND AND SUPPLY. Chapter. Markets and Prices. Demand. C) the price of a hot dog minus the price of a hamburger.

DEMAND AND SUPPLY. Chapter. Markets and Prices. Demand. C) the price of a hot dog minus the price of a hamburger. Chapter 3 DEMAND AND SUPPLY Markets and Prices Topic: Price and Opportunity Cost 1) A relative price is A) the slope of the demand curve B) the difference between one price and another C) the slope of

More information

Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Ing. Mansoor Maitah Ph.D. et Ph.D.

Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Ing. Mansoor Maitah Ph.D. et Ph.D. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Ing. Mansoor Maitah Ph.D. et Ph.D. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Economic fluctuations, also called business cycles, are movements of GDP away from potential

More information

Supply and Demand CHAPTER 4. Thomas Carlyle. Teach a parrot the terms supply and demand and you ve got an economist. Supply and Demand 4

Supply and Demand CHAPTER 4. Thomas Carlyle. Teach a parrot the terms supply and demand and you ve got an economist. Supply and Demand 4 CHAPTER 4 Supply and Demand Teach a parrot the terms supply and demand and you ve got an economist. Thomas Carlyle McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright 2010 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

More information

At the end of Chapter 18, you should be able to answer the following:

At the end of Chapter 18, you should be able to answer the following: 1 How to Study for Chapter 18 Pure Monopoly Chapter 18 considers the opposite of perfect competition --- pure monopoly. 1. Begin by looking over the Objectives listed below. This will tell you the main

More information

Total Hours Revenue Open (dollars) 1 $35 2 60 3 80 4 92 5 100 6 105

Total Hours Revenue Open (dollars) 1 $35 2 60 3 80 4 92 5 100 6 105 ECON 202-505, FALL 2011 Principles of Microeconomics Homework 1 Instructor: Sung Ick Cho 1) In economics, choices must be made because we live in a world of A) unemployment. B) scarcity. C) greed. D) unlimited

More information

Chapter 24. What will you learn in this chapter? Valuing an economy. Measuring the Wealth of Nations

Chapter 24. What will you learn in this chapter? Valuing an economy. Measuring the Wealth of Nations Chapter 24 Measuring the Wealth of Nations 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education 1 What will you learn in this chapter? How to calculate gross domestic product (GDP). Why each component of GDP is important. What

More information

1. Supply and demand are the most important concepts in economics.

1. Supply and demand are the most important concepts in economics. Page 1 1. Supply and demand are the most important concepts in economics. 2. Markets and Competition a. Market is a group of buyers and sellers of a particular good or service. P. 66. b. These individuals

More information

CHAPTER 12 MARKETS WITH MARKET POWER Microeconomics in Context (Goodwin, et al.), 2 nd Edition

CHAPTER 12 MARKETS WITH MARKET POWER Microeconomics in Context (Goodwin, et al.), 2 nd Edition CHAPTER 12 MARKETS WITH MARKET POWER Microeconomics in Context (Goodwin, et al.), 2 nd Edition Chapter Summary Now that you understand the model of a perfectly competitive market, this chapter complicates

More information

Economics Social Studies Georgia Performance Standards. Economics

Economics Social Studies Georgia Performance Standards. Economics Economics The economics course provides students with a basic foundation in the field of economics. The course has five sections: fundamental concepts, microeconomics, macroeconomics, international economics,

More information

2.5 Monetary policy: Interest rates

2.5 Monetary policy: Interest rates 2.5 Monetary policy: Interest rates Learning Outcomes Describe the role of central banks as regulators of commercial banks and bankers to governments. Explain that central banks are usually made responsible

More information

AP Microeconomics Chapter 12 Outline

AP Microeconomics Chapter 12 Outline I. Learning Objectives In this chapter students will learn: A. The significance of resource pricing. B. How the marginal revenue productivity of a resource relates to a firm s demand for that resource.

More information

PPA 723, Fall 2006 Professor John McPeak

PPA 723, Fall 2006 Professor John McPeak Quiz One PPA 723, Fall 2006 Professor John McPeak Name: The total quiz is worth 20 points. Each question is worth 2 points, and each sub question is worth an equal share of the two points. 1) The demand

More information

ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS

ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS 9-1 Explain what relationships are shown by (a) the consumption schedule, (b) the saving schedule, (c) the investment-demand curve, and (d) the investment schedule.

More information

THE MARKET OF FACTORS OF PRODUCTION

THE MARKET OF FACTORS OF PRODUCTION THE MARKET OF FACTORS OF PRODUCTION The basis of the economy is the production of goods and services. Economics distinguishes between 3 factors of production which are used in the production of goods:

More information