7-1 Points, Lines, and Planes

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "7-1 Points, Lines, and Planes"

Transcription

1 7-1 Points, Lines, and Planes Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

2 7-1 Points, Insert Lesson Lines, and Title Planes Here point line plane line segment ray Vocabulary

3 7-1 Points, Lines, and Planes The building blocks of geometry are points, lines, and planes. A point is an exact location. P point P, A line is a straight path that A plane is a flat surface that extends without end in all directions. A point is named by a capital letter. extends without end in A B BA opposite directions. A plane is named by three points on the plane that are not on the same line. L M N AB A line is named by two points on the line. plane LMN, plane MLN, plane NLM

4 7-1 Points, Lines, and Planes A line segment is a line XY made of two endpoints Y YX and all the points between X the endpoints. A line segment is named by its endpoints. A ray has one endpoint. From the endpoint, the ray J K extends without end in one direction only. ray JK, JK A ray is named by its endpoint first followed by another point on the ray.

5 7-5 Triangles Learn to classify triangles and solve problems involving angle and side measures of triangles.

6 7-5 Triangles Insert Lesson Title Here Vocabulary acute triangle obtuse triangle right triangle scalene triangle isosceles triangle equilateral triangle

7 7-5 Triangles A triangle is a closed figure with three line segments and three angles. Triangles can be classified by the measures of their angles. An acute triangle has only acute angles. An obtuse triangle has one obtuse angle. A right triangle has one right angle. Acute triangle Obtuse triangle Right triangle

8 7-5 Triangles To decide whether a triangle is acute, obtuse, or right, you need to know the measures of its angles. The sum of the measures of the angles in any triangle is 180. You can see this if you tear the corners from a triangle and arrange them around a point on a line. By knowing the sum of the measures of the angles in a triangle, you can find unknown angle measures.

9 7-5 Triangles Additional Example 1: Application Sara designed this triangular trophy. The measure of E is 38, and the measure of F is 52. Classify the triangle. To classify the triangle, find the measure of D on the trophy. m D = 180 (38 + F 52 ) m D = Subtract the sum of the known angle measures m D = 90 from 180 So the measure of D is 90. Because DEF has one right angle, the trophy is a right triangle. D E

10 7-5 Triangles Triangles can be classified by the lengths of their sides. A scalene triangle has no congruent sides. An isosceles triangle has at least two congruent sides. An equilateral triangle has three congruent sides.

11 7-5 Triangles Try This: Example 3 Classify the triangle. The sum of the lengths of the sides is 21.6 in. B d + ( ) = 21.6 d = in. 7.2 in. d = d = 7.2 A d C Side d is 7.2 inches long. Because ABC has three congruent sides, it is equilateral.

12 7-5 Triangles Insert Lesson Title Here Lesson Quiz If the angles can form a triangle, classify the triangle as acute, obtuse, or right , 53, , 110, not 25 a right triangle acute obtuse 3. 61, 78, , 25, 40 The lengths of three sides of a triangle are given. Classify the triangle. scalene 5. 12, 16, , 10, 15 isosceles

13 7-6 Quadrilaterals Learn to identify, classify, and compare quadrilaterals.

14 7-6 Quadrilaterals Insert Lesson Title Here quadrilateral parallelogram rectangle rhombus square trapezoid Vocabulary

15 7-6 Quadrilaterals A quadrilateral is a plane figure with four sides and four angles. Five special types of quadrilaterals and their properties will be shown in this lesson. The same mark on two or more sides of a figure indicates that the sides are congruent.

16 7-6 Quadrilaterals Parallelogram Opposite sides are parallel and congruent. Opposite angles are congruent. Rectangle Parallelogram with four right angles.

17 7-6 Quadrilaterals Rhombus Parallelogram with four congruent sides. Square Rectangle with four congruent sides.

18 7-6 Quadrilaterals Trapezoid Quadrilateral with exactly two parallel sides. May have two right angles.

19 7-6 Quadrilaterals Insert Lesson Title Here Lesson Quiz Complete each statement. 1. A quadrilateral with four right angles is a.? 2. A parallelogram with four right angles and four congruent sides is a.? square 3. A figure with 4 sides and 4 angles is a.? quadrilateral 4. Give the most descriptive name for this quadrilateral. square or rectangle trapezoid

20 7-7 Polygons Learn to identify regular and not regular polygons and to find the angle measures of regular polygons.

21 7-7 Polygons Insert Lesson Title Here polygon regular polygon Vocabulary

22 7-7 Polygons Triangles and quadrilaterals are examples of polygons. A polygon is a closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments. A regular polygon is a polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent. Polygons are named by the number of their sides and angles.

23 7-7 Polygons

24 7-7 Polygons Additional Example 1A: Identifying Polygons Tell whether each shape is a polygon. If so, give its name and tell whether it appears to be regular or not regular. A. The shape is a closed plane figure formed by 3 or more line segments. polygon There are 5 sides and 5 angles. pentagon All 5 sides do not appear to be congruent. Not regular

25 7-7 Polygons Additional Example 1B: Identifying Polygons Tell whether each shape is a polygon. If so, give its name and tell whether it appears to be regular or not regular. B. The shape is a closed plane figure formed by 3 or more line segments. polygon There are 8 sides and 8 angles. octagon The sides and angles appear to be congruent. regular

26 7-11 Symmetry Learn to identify line symmetry.

27 7-11 Symmetry Insert Lesson Title Here line symmetry line of symmetry Vocabulary

28 7-11 Symmetry A figure has line symmetry if it can be folded or reflected so that the two parts of the figure match, or are congruent. The line of reflection is called the line of symmetry.

29 7-11 Symmetry Additional Example 1A: Identifying Lines of Symmetry Determine whether each dashed line appears to be a line of symmetry. A. The two parts of the figure appear to match exactly when folded or reflected across the line. The line appears to be a line of symmetry.

30 7-11 Symmetry Additional Example 1B: Identifying Lines of Symmetry Determine whether each dashed line appears to be a line of symmetry. B. The two parts of the figure do not appear congruent. The line does not appear to be a line of symmetry.

31 7-11 Symmetry Try This: Example 1B Determine whether each dashed line appears to be a line of symmetry. B. The two parts of the figure appear to match exactly when folded or reflected across the line. The line appears to be a line of symmetry.

32 7-11 Symmetry Some figures have more than one line of symmetry.

33 7-11 Symmetry Additional Example 2A: Finding Multiple Lines of Symmetry Find all of the lines of symmetry in the regular polygon. A. Trace the figure and cut it out. Fold the figure in half in different ways. Count the lines of symmetry. 5 lines of symmetry

34 7-11 Symmetry Additional Example 3A: Social Studies Application Find all of the lines of symmetry in the flag. A. Alaska There are no lines of symmetry.

35 7-11 Symmetry Additional Example 3B: Social Studies Application Find all of the lines of symmetry in the flag. B. Arizona 1 line of symmetry

36 7-11 Symmetry Additional Example 3C: Social Studies Application Find all of the lines of symmetry in the flag. C. Colorado 1 line of symmetry

37 7-11 Symmetry Additional Example 3D: Social Studies Application Find all of the lines of symmetry in the flag. D. New Mexico 2 lines of symmetry

38 7-11 Symmetry Try This: Example 3A Find all of the lines of symmetry in each design. 2 lines of symmetry

39 7-11 Symmetry Try This: Example 3B Find all of the lines of symmetry in each design. There are no lines of symmetry.

40 7-11 Symmetry Try This: Example 3C Find all of the lines of symmetry in each design. 1 line of symmetry

41 7-11 Symmetry Insert Lesson Title Here Lesson Quiz Does the described figure have line symmetry? 1. right isosceles triangle yes 2. rectangle yes Do the following capital letters of the alphabet have symmetry? If so, is the line of symmetry horizontal or vertical? 3. H yes, vertical and horizontal 4. R no

11.3 Curves, Polygons and Symmetry

11.3 Curves, Polygons and Symmetry 11.3 Curves, Polygons and Symmetry Polygons Simple Definition A shape is simple if it doesn t cross itself, except maybe at the endpoints. Closed Definition A shape is closed if the endpoints meet. Polygon

More information

Grade 8 Mathematics Geometry: Lesson 2

Grade 8 Mathematics Geometry: Lesson 2 Grade 8 Mathematics Geometry: Lesson 2 Read aloud to the students the material that is printed in boldface type inside the boxes. Information in regular type inside the boxes and all information outside

More information

Grade 3 Core Standard III Assessment

Grade 3 Core Standard III Assessment Grade 3 Core Standard III Assessment Geometry and Measurement Name: Date: 3.3.1 Identify right angles in two-dimensional shapes and determine if angles are greater than or less than a right angle (obtuse

More information

2. If C is the midpoint of AB and B is the midpoint of AE, can you say that the measure of AC is 1/4 the measure of AE?

2. If C is the midpoint of AB and B is the midpoint of AE, can you say that the measure of AC is 1/4 the measure of AE? MATH 206 - Midterm Exam 2 Practice Exam Solutions 1. Show two rays in the same plane that intersect at more than one point. Rays AB and BA intersect at all points from A to B. 2. If C is the midpoint of

More information

39 Symmetry of Plane Figures

39 Symmetry of Plane Figures 39 Symmetry of Plane Figures In this section, we are interested in the symmetric properties of plane figures. By a symmetry of a plane figure we mean a motion of the plane that moves the figure so that

More information

Target To know the properties of a rectangle

Target To know the properties of a rectangle Target To know the properties of a rectangle (1) A rectangle is a 3-D shape. (2) A rectangle is the same as an oblong. (3) A rectangle is a quadrilateral. (4) Rectangles have four equal sides. (5) Rectangles

More information

Estimating Angle Measures

Estimating Angle Measures 1 Estimating Angle Measures Compare and estimate angle measures. You will need a protractor. 1. Estimate the size of each angle. a) c) You can estimate the size of an angle by comparing it to an angle

More information

UNIT H1 Angles and Symmetry Activities

UNIT H1 Angles and Symmetry Activities UNIT H1 Angles and Symmetry Activities Activities H1.1 Lines of Symmetry H1.2 Rotational and Line Symmetry H1.3 Symmetry of Regular Polygons H1.4 Interior Angles in Polygons Notes and Solutions (1 page)

More information

Angle - a figure formed by two rays or two line segments with a common endpoint called the vertex of the angle; angles are measured in degrees

Angle - a figure formed by two rays or two line segments with a common endpoint called the vertex of the angle; angles are measured in degrees Angle - a figure formed by two rays or two line segments with a common endpoint called the vertex of the angle; angles are measured in degrees Apex in a pyramid or cone, the vertex opposite the base; in

More information

Angles that are between parallel lines, but on opposite sides of a transversal.

Angles that are between parallel lines, but on opposite sides of a transversal. GLOSSARY Appendix A Appendix A: Glossary Acute Angle An angle that measures less than 90. Acute Triangle Alternate Angles A triangle that has three acute angles. Angles that are between parallel lines,

More information

37 Basic Geometric Shapes and Figures

37 Basic Geometric Shapes and Figures 37 Basic Geometric Shapes and Figures In this section we discuss basic geometric shapes and figures such as points, lines, line segments, planes, angles, triangles, and quadrilaterals. The three pillars

More information

Three-Dimensional Figures or Space Figures. Rectangular Prism Cylinder Cone Sphere. Two-Dimensional Figures or Plane Figures

Three-Dimensional Figures or Space Figures. Rectangular Prism Cylinder Cone Sphere. Two-Dimensional Figures or Plane Figures SHAPE NAMES Three-Dimensional Figures or Space Figures Rectangular Prism Cylinder Cone Sphere Two-Dimensional Figures or Plane Figures Square Rectangle Triangle Circle Name each shape. [triangle] [cone]

More information

Algebra Geometry Glossary. 90 angle

Algebra Geometry Glossary. 90 angle lgebra Geometry Glossary 1) acute angle an angle less than 90 acute angle 90 angle 2) acute triangle a triangle where all angles are less than 90 3) adjacent angles angles that share a common leg Example:

More information

Preparation Prepare a set of standard triangle shapes for each student. The shapes are found in the Guess My Rule Cards handout.

Preparation Prepare a set of standard triangle shapes for each student. The shapes are found in the Guess My Rule Cards handout. Classifying Triangles Student Probe How are triangles A, B, and C alike? How are triangles A, B, and C different? A B C Answer: They are alike because they each have 3 sides and 3 angles. They are different

More information

Classifying Lesson 1 Triangles

Classifying Lesson 1 Triangles Classifying Lesson 1 acute angle congruent scalene Classifying VOCABULARY right angle isosceles Venn diagram obtuse angle equilateral You classify many things around you. For example, you might choose

More information

Teaching Guidelines. Knowledge and Skills: Can specify defining characteristics of common polygons

Teaching Guidelines. Knowledge and Skills: Can specify defining characteristics of common polygons CIRCLE FOLDING Teaching Guidelines Subject: Mathematics Topics: Geometry (Circles, Polygons) Grades: 4-6 Concepts: Property Diameter Radius Chord Perimeter Area Knowledge and Skills: Can specify defining

More information

Geometry Progress Ladder

Geometry Progress Ladder Geometry Progress Ladder Maths Makes Sense Foundation End-of-year objectives page 2 Maths Makes Sense 1 2 End-of-block objectives page 3 Maths Makes Sense 3 4 End-of-block objectives page 4 Maths Makes

More information

Which two rectangles fit together, without overlapping, to make a square?

Which two rectangles fit together, without overlapping, to make a square? SHAPE level 4 questions 1. Here are six rectangles on a grid. A B C D E F Which two rectangles fit together, without overlapping, to make a square?... and... International School of Madrid 1 2. Emily has

More information

Third Grade Shapes Up! Grade Level: Third Grade Written by: Jill Pisman, St. Mary s School East Moline, Illinois Length of Unit: Eight Lessons

Third Grade Shapes Up! Grade Level: Third Grade Written by: Jill Pisman, St. Mary s School East Moline, Illinois Length of Unit: Eight Lessons Third Grade Shapes Up! Grade Level: Third Grade Written by: Jill Pisman, St. Mary s School East Moline, Illinois Length of Unit: Eight Lessons I. ABSTRACT This unit contains lessons that focus on geometric

More information

Shape Dictionary YR to Y6

Shape Dictionary YR to Y6 Shape Dictionary YR to Y6 Guidance Notes The terms in this dictionary are taken from the booklet Mathematical Vocabulary produced by the National Numeracy Strategy. Children need to understand and use

More information

Geometry of 2D Shapes

Geometry of 2D Shapes Name: Geometry of 2D Shapes Answer these questions in your class workbook: 1. Give the definitions of each of the following shapes and draw an example of each one: a) equilateral triangle b) isosceles

More information

Classifying Quadrilaterals

Classifying Quadrilaterals 1 lassifying Quadrilaterals Identify and sort quadrilaterals. 1. Which of these are parallelograms?,, quadrilateral is a closed shape with 4 straight sides. trapezoid has exactly 1 pair of parallel sides.

More information

2006 Geometry Form A Page 1

2006 Geometry Form A Page 1 2006 Geometry Form Page 1 1. he hypotenuse of a right triangle is 12" long, and one of the acute angles measures 30 degrees. he length of the shorter leg must be: () 4 3 inches () 6 3 inches () 5 inches

More information

Final Review Geometry A Fall Semester

Final Review Geometry A Fall Semester Final Review Geometry Fall Semester Multiple Response Identify one or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question. 1. Which graph shows a triangle and its reflection image over

More information

Chapter 3.1 Angles. Geometry. Objectives: Define what an angle is. Define the parts of an angle.

Chapter 3.1 Angles. Geometry. Objectives: Define what an angle is. Define the parts of an angle. Chapter 3.1 Angles Define what an angle is. Define the parts of an angle. Recall our definition for a ray. A ray is a line segment with a definite starting point and extends into infinity in only one direction.

More information

Geometry Module 4 Unit 2 Practice Exam

Geometry Module 4 Unit 2 Practice Exam Name: Class: Date: ID: A Geometry Module 4 Unit 2 Practice Exam Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which diagram shows the most useful positioning

More information

Shapes & Designs Notes

Shapes & Designs Notes Problem 1.1 Definitions: regular polygons - polygons in which all the side lengths and angles have the same measure edge - also referred to as the side of a figure tiling - covering a flat surface with

More information

angle attribute Figure 1 4 right angles opposite sides parallel Lesson 14 5 Lesson 14 4 Vocab

angle attribute Figure 1 4 right angles opposite sides parallel Lesson 14 5 Lesson 14 4 Vocab Vocab angle attribute 006_055_G4_VisV_101741.indd Page F46 2/13/10 11:27:36 PM u-s014 /Volumes/114/GO00403/GO00403_Natl_Visual_Voca_Cards_G4%0 Figure 1 4 right angles opposite sides parallel endpoint hexagon

More information

Chapter 8 Geometry We will discuss following concepts in this chapter.

Chapter 8 Geometry We will discuss following concepts in this chapter. Mat College Mathematics Updated on Nov 5, 009 Chapter 8 Geometry We will discuss following concepts in this chapter. Two Dimensional Geometry: Straight lines (parallel and perpendicular), Rays, Angles

More information

Geometry and Measurement

Geometry and Measurement The student will be able to: Geometry and Measurement 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the principles of geometry and measurement and operations using measurements Use the US system of measurement for

More information

Selected practice exam solutions (part 5, item 2) (MAT 360)

Selected practice exam solutions (part 5, item 2) (MAT 360) Selected practice exam solutions (part 5, item ) (MAT 360) Harder 8,91,9,94(smaller should be replaced by greater )95,103,109,140,160,(178,179,180,181 this is really one problem),188,193,194,195 8. On

More information

Cumulative Test. 161 Holt Geometry. Name Date Class

Cumulative Test. 161 Holt Geometry. Name Date Class Choose the best answer. 1. P, W, and K are collinear, and W is between P and K. PW 10x, WK 2x 7, and PW WK 6x 11. What is PK? A 2 C 90 B 6 D 11 2. RM bisects VRQ. If mmrq 2, what is mvrm? F 41 H 9 G 2

More information

Chapter 7 Quiz. (1.) Which type of unit can be used to measure the area of a region centimeter, square centimeter, or cubic centimeter?

Chapter 7 Quiz. (1.) Which type of unit can be used to measure the area of a region centimeter, square centimeter, or cubic centimeter? Chapter Quiz Section.1 Area and Initial Postulates (1.) Which type of unit can be used to measure the area of a region centimeter, square centimeter, or cubic centimeter? (.) TRUE or FALSE: If two plane

More information

Intermediate Math Circles October 10, 2012 Geometry I: Angles

Intermediate Math Circles October 10, 2012 Geometry I: Angles Intermediate Math Circles October 10, 2012 Geometry I: Angles Over the next four weeks, we will look at several geometry topics. Some of the topics may be familiar to you while others, for most of you,

More information

Discovering Math: Exploring Geometry Teacher s Guide

Discovering Math: Exploring Geometry Teacher s Guide Teacher s Guide Grade Level: 6 8 Curriculum Focus: Mathematics Lesson Duration: Three class periods Program Description Discovering Math: Exploring Geometry From methods of geometric construction and threedimensional

More information

of surface, 569-571, 576-577, 578-581 of triangle, 548 Associative Property of addition, 12, 331 of multiplication, 18, 433

of surface, 569-571, 576-577, 578-581 of triangle, 548 Associative Property of addition, 12, 331 of multiplication, 18, 433 Absolute Value and arithmetic, 730-733 defined, 730 Acute angle, 477 Acute triangle, 497 Addend, 12 Addition associative property of, (see Commutative Property) carrying in, 11, 92 commutative property

More information

/27 Intro to Geometry Review

/27 Intro to Geometry Review /27 Intro to Geometry Review 1. An acute has a measure of. 2. A right has a measure of. 3. An obtuse has a measure of. 13. Two supplementary angles are in ratio 11:7. Find the measure of each. 14. In the

More information

Chapter 5.1 and 5.2 Triangles

Chapter 5.1 and 5.2 Triangles Chapter 5.1 and 5.2 Triangles Students will classify triangles. Students will define and use the Angle Sum Theorem. A triangle is formed when three non-collinear points are connected by segments. Each

More information

Dear Grade 4 Families,

Dear Grade 4 Families, Dear Grade 4 Families, During the next few weeks, our class will be exploring geometry. Through daily activities, we will explore the relationship between flat, two-dimensional figures and solid, three-dimensional

More information

Line Segments, Rays, and Lines

Line Segments, Rays, and Lines HOME LINK Line Segments, Rays, and Lines Family Note Help your child match each name below with the correct drawing of a line, ray, or line segment. Then observe as your child uses a straightedge to draw

More information

Area. Area Overview. Define: Area:

Area. Area Overview. Define: Area: Define: Area: Area Overview Kite: Parallelogram: Rectangle: Rhombus: Square: Trapezoid: Postulates/Theorems: Every closed region has an area. If closed figures are congruent, then their areas are equal.

More information

Algebra III. Lesson 33. Quadrilaterals Properties of Parallelograms Types of Parallelograms Conditions for Parallelograms - Trapezoids

Algebra III. Lesson 33. Quadrilaterals Properties of Parallelograms Types of Parallelograms Conditions for Parallelograms - Trapezoids Algebra III Lesson 33 Quadrilaterals Properties of Parallelograms Types of Parallelograms Conditions for Parallelograms - Trapezoids Quadrilaterals What is a quadrilateral? Quad means? 4 Lateral means?

More information

Unit 8 Angles, 2D and 3D shapes, perimeter and area

Unit 8 Angles, 2D and 3D shapes, perimeter and area Unit 8 Angles, 2D and 3D shapes, perimeter and area Five daily lessons Year 6 Spring term Recognise and estimate angles. Use a protractor to measure and draw acute and obtuse angles to Page 111 the nearest

More information

TEKS TAKS 2010 STAAR RELEASED ITEM STAAR MODIFIED RELEASED ITEM

TEKS TAKS 2010 STAAR RELEASED ITEM STAAR MODIFIED RELEASED ITEM 7 th Grade Math TAKS-STAAR-STAAR-M Comparison Spacing has been deleted and graphics minimized to fit table. (1) Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student represents and uses numbers in

More information

Basic Geometry Review For Trigonometry Students. 16 June 2010 Ventura College Mathematics Department 1

Basic Geometry Review For Trigonometry Students. 16 June 2010 Ventura College Mathematics Department 1 Basic Geometry Review For Trigonometry Students 16 June 2010 Ventura College Mathematics Department 1 Undefined Geometric Terms Point A Line AB Plane ABC 16 June 2010 Ventura College Mathematics Department

More information

Geometry: Classifying, Identifying, and Constructing Triangles

Geometry: Classifying, Identifying, and Constructing Triangles Geometry: Classifying, Identifying, and Constructing Triangles Lesson Objectives Teacher's Notes Lesson Notes 1) Identify acute, right, and obtuse triangles. 2) Identify scalene, isosceles, equilateral

More information

Conjectures. Chapter 2. Chapter 3

Conjectures. Chapter 2. Chapter 3 Conjectures Chapter 2 C-1 Linear Pair Conjecture If two angles form a linear pair, then the measures of the angles add up to 180. (Lesson 2.5) C-2 Vertical Angles Conjecture If two angles are vertical

More information

G3-33 Building Pyramids

G3-33 Building Pyramids G3-33 Building Pyramids Goal: Students will build skeletons of pyramids and describe properties of pyramids. Prior Knowledge Required: Polygons: triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons Vocabulary:

More information

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Tuesday, August 13, 2013 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., only.

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Tuesday, August 13, 2013 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., only. GEOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY Tuesday, August 13, 2013 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., only Student Name: School Name: The possession or use of any communications

More information

Chapter 18 Symmetry. Symmetry of Shapes in a Plane 18.1. then unfold

Chapter 18 Symmetry. Symmetry of Shapes in a Plane 18.1. then unfold Chapter 18 Symmetry Symmetry is of interest in many areas, for example, art, design in general, and even the study of molecules. This chapter begins with a look at two types of symmetry of two-dimensional

More information

Definitions, Postulates and Theorems

Definitions, Postulates and Theorems Definitions, s and s Name: Definitions Complementary Angles Two angles whose measures have a sum of 90 o Supplementary Angles Two angles whose measures have a sum of 180 o A statement that can be proven

More information

The Triangle and its Properties

The Triangle and its Properties THE TRINGLE ND ITS PROPERTIES 113 The Triangle and its Properties Chapter 6 6.1 INTRODUCTION triangle, you have seen, is a simple closed curve made of three line segments. It has three vertices, three

More information

Investigating Quadrilaterals Grade Four

Investigating Quadrilaterals Grade Four Ohio Standards Connection Geometry and Spatial Sense Benchmark A Provide rationale for groupings and comparisons of two-dimensional figures and three-dimensional objects. Indicator 3 Identify similarities

More information

Geometry Chapter 1. 1.1 Point (pt) 1.1 Coplanar (1.1) 1.1 Space (1.1) 1.2 Line Segment (seg) 1.2 Measure of a Segment

Geometry Chapter 1. 1.1 Point (pt) 1.1 Coplanar (1.1) 1.1 Space (1.1) 1.2 Line Segment (seg) 1.2 Measure of a Segment Geometry Chapter 1 Section Term 1.1 Point (pt) Definition A location. It is drawn as a dot, and named with a capital letter. It has no shape or size. undefined term 1.1 Line A line is made up of points

More information

Duplicating Segments and Angles

Duplicating Segments and Angles CONDENSED LESSON 3.1 Duplicating Segments and ngles In this lesson, you Learn what it means to create a geometric construction Duplicate a segment by using a straightedge and a compass and by using patty

More information

GEOMETRY CONCEPT MAP. Suggested Sequence:

GEOMETRY CONCEPT MAP. Suggested Sequence: CONCEPT MAP GEOMETRY August 2011 Suggested Sequence: 1. Tools of Geometry 2. Reasoning and Proof 3. Parallel and Perpendicular Lines 4. Congruent Triangles 5. Relationships Within Triangles 6. Polygons

More information

Geometry Regents Review

Geometry Regents Review Name: Class: Date: Geometry Regents Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. If MNP VWX and PM is the shortest side of MNP, what is the shortest

More information

Situation: Proving Quadrilaterals in the Coordinate Plane

Situation: Proving Quadrilaterals in the Coordinate Plane Situation: Proving Quadrilaterals in the Coordinate Plane 1 Prepared at the University of Georgia EMAT 6500 Date Last Revised: 07/31/013 Michael Ferra Prompt A teacher in a high school Coordinate Algebra

More information

Geometry: Unit 1 Vocabulary TERM DEFINITION GEOMETRIC FIGURE. Cannot be defined by using other figures.

Geometry: Unit 1 Vocabulary TERM DEFINITION GEOMETRIC FIGURE. Cannot be defined by using other figures. Geometry: Unit 1 Vocabulary 1.1 Undefined terms Cannot be defined by using other figures. Point A specific location. It has no dimension and is represented by a dot. Line Plane A connected straight path.

More information

Activity 1 Find lines of symmetry.

Activity 1 Find lines of symmetry. Name Find and Draw Lines of Symmetry Essential Question How do you find lines of symmetry? Lesson 10.6 Geometry 4.G.A.3 MATHEMATICAL PRACTICES MP1, MP7, MP8 Unlock the Problem How many lines of symmetry

More information

56 questions (multiple choice, check all that apply, and fill in the blank) The exam is worth 224 points.

56 questions (multiple choice, check all that apply, and fill in the blank) The exam is worth 224 points. 6.1.1 Review: Semester Review Study Sheet Geometry Core Sem 2 (S2495808) Semester Exam Preparation Look back at the unit quizzes and diagnostics. Use the unit quizzes and diagnostics to determine which

More information

SGS4.3 Stage 4 Space & Geometry Part A Activity 2-4

SGS4.3 Stage 4 Space & Geometry Part A Activity 2-4 SGS4.3 Stage 4 Space & Geometry Part A Activity 2-4 Exploring triangles Resources required: Each pair students will need: 1 container (eg. a rectangular plastic takeaway container) 5 long pipe cleaners

More information

Geometry Enduring Understandings Students will understand 1. that all circles are similar.

Geometry Enduring Understandings Students will understand 1. that all circles are similar. High School - Circles Essential Questions: 1. Why are geometry and geometric figures relevant and important? 2. How can geometric ideas be communicated using a variety of representations? ******(i.e maps,

More information

Postulate 17 The area of a square is the square of the length of a. Postulate 18 If two figures are congruent, then they have the same.

Postulate 17 The area of a square is the square of the length of a. Postulate 18 If two figures are congruent, then they have the same. Chapter 11: Areas of Plane Figures (page 422) 11-1: Areas of Rectangles (page 423) Rectangle Rectangular Region Area is measured in units. Postulate 17 The area of a square is the square of the length

More information

Session 5 Dissections and Proof

Session 5 Dissections and Proof Key Terms for This Session Session 5 Dissections and Proof Previously Introduced midline parallelogram quadrilateral rectangle side-angle-side (SAS) congruence square trapezoid vertex New in This Session

More information

Conjectures for Geometry for Math 70 By I. L. Tse

Conjectures for Geometry for Math 70 By I. L. Tse Conjectures for Geometry for Math 70 By I. L. Tse Chapter Conjectures 1. Linear Pair Conjecture: If two angles form a linear pair, then the measure of the angles add up to 180. Vertical Angle Conjecture:

More information

Assessment For The California Mathematics Standards Grade 4

Assessment For The California Mathematics Standards Grade 4 Introduction: Summary of Goals GRADE FOUR By the end of grade four, students understand large numbers and addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers. They describe and compare

More information

ACT Math Vocabulary. Altitude The height of a triangle that makes a 90-degree angle with the base of the triangle. Altitude

ACT Math Vocabulary. Altitude The height of a triangle that makes a 90-degree angle with the base of the triangle. Altitude ACT Math Vocabular Acute When referring to an angle acute means less than 90 degrees. When referring to a triangle, acute means that all angles are less than 90 degrees. For eample: Altitude The height

More information

GEOMETRY. Constructions OBJECTIVE #: G.CO.12

GEOMETRY. Constructions OBJECTIVE #: G.CO.12 GEOMETRY Constructions OBJECTIVE #: G.CO.12 OBJECTIVE Make formal geometric constructions with a variety of tools and methods (compass and straightedge, string, reflective devices, paper folding, dynamic

More information

Lesson 1.1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Lesson 1.1 Building Blocks of Geometry Lesson 1.1 Building Blocks of Geometry For Exercises 1 7, complete each statement. S 3 cm. 1. The midpoint of Q is. N S Q 2. NQ. 3. nother name for NS is. 4. S is the of SQ. 5. is the midpoint of. 6. NS.

More information

Lesson 3.1 Duplicating Segments and Angles

Lesson 3.1 Duplicating Segments and Angles Lesson 3.1 Duplicating Segments and ngles In Exercises 1 3, use the segments and angles below. Q R S 1. Using only a compass and straightedge, duplicate each segment and angle. There is an arc in each

More information

Mathematics Materials for Tomorrow s Teachers

Mathematics Materials for Tomorrow s Teachers M2T2 E 1 Geometry Mathematics Materials for Tomorrow s Teachers STATE GOAL 9: Use geometric methods to analyze, categorize, and draw conclusions about points, lines, planes, and space. Statement of Purpose:

More information

Geometry Notes PERIMETER AND AREA

Geometry Notes PERIMETER AND AREA Perimeter and Area Page 1 of 57 PERIMETER AND AREA Objectives: After completing this section, you should be able to do the following: Calculate the area of given geometric figures. Calculate the perimeter

More information

Objective To guide exploration of the connection between reflections and line symmetry. Assessment Management

Objective To guide exploration of the connection between reflections and line symmetry. Assessment Management Line Symmetry Objective To guide exploration of the connection between reflections and line symmetry. www.everydaymathonline.com epresentations etoolkit Algorithms Practice EM Facts Workshop Game Family

More information

Geometry 8-1 Angles of Polygons

Geometry 8-1 Angles of Polygons . Sum of Measures of Interior ngles Geometry 8-1 ngles of Polygons 1. Interior angles - The sum of the measures of the angles of each polygon can be found by adding the measures of the angles of a triangle.

More information

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Student Name:

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Student Name: GEOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY Wednesday, August 18, 2010 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., only Student Name: School Name: Print your name and the name of

More information

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Student Name:

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Student Name: GEOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY Thursday, June 17, 2010 1:15 to 4:15 p.m., only Student Name: School Name: Print your name and the name of your

More information

Area of Parallelograms, Triangles, and Trapezoids (pages 314 318)

Area of Parallelograms, Triangles, and Trapezoids (pages 314 318) Area of Parallelograms, Triangles, and Trapezoids (pages 34 38) Any side of a parallelogram or triangle can be used as a base. The altitude of a parallelogram is a line segment perpendicular to the base

More information

NEW MEXICO Grade 6 MATHEMATICS STANDARDS

NEW MEXICO Grade 6 MATHEMATICS STANDARDS PROCESS STANDARDS To help New Mexico students achieve the Content Standards enumerated below, teachers are encouraged to base instruction on the following Process Standards: Problem Solving Build new mathematical

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Santa Monica College COMPASS Geometry Sample Test MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Find the area of the shaded region. 1) 5 yd 6 yd

More information

Quadrilaterals GETTING READY FOR INSTRUCTION

Quadrilaterals GETTING READY FOR INSTRUCTION Quadrilaterals / Mathematics Unit: 11 Lesson: 01 Duration: 7 days Lesson Synopsis: In this lesson students explore properties of quadrilaterals in a variety of ways including concrete modeling, patty paper

More information

Geometry Course Summary Department: Math. Semester 1

Geometry Course Summary Department: Math. Semester 1 Geometry Course Summary Department: Math Semester 1 Learning Objective #1 Geometry Basics Targets to Meet Learning Objective #1 Use inductive reasoning to make conclusions about mathematical patterns Give

More information

Integrated Math Concepts Module 10. Properties of Polygons. Second Edition. Integrated Math Concepts. Solve Problems. Organize. Analyze. Model.

Integrated Math Concepts Module 10. Properties of Polygons. Second Edition. Integrated Math Concepts. Solve Problems. Organize. Analyze. Model. Solve Problems Analyze Organize Reason Integrated Math Concepts Model Measure Compute Communicate Integrated Math Concepts Module 1 Properties of Polygons Second Edition National PASS Center 26 National

More information

Lesson #13 Congruence, Symmetry and Transformations: Translations, Reflections, and Rotations

Lesson #13 Congruence, Symmetry and Transformations: Translations, Reflections, and Rotations Math Buddies -Grade 4 13-1 Lesson #13 Congruence, Symmetry and Transformations: Translations, Reflections, and Rotations Goal: Identify congruent and noncongruent figures Recognize the congruence of plane

More information

1. A student followed the given steps below to complete a construction. Which type of construction is best represented by the steps given above?

1. A student followed the given steps below to complete a construction. Which type of construction is best represented by the steps given above? 1. A student followed the given steps below to complete a construction. Step 1: Place the compass on one endpoint of the line segment. Step 2: Extend the compass from the chosen endpoint so that the width

More information

Math 5th grade. Create your own number and explain how to use expanded form to show place value to the ten millions place.

Math 5th grade. Create your own number and explain how to use expanded form to show place value to the ten millions place. Number Properties and Operations Whole number sense and addition and subtraction are key concepts and skills developed in early childhood. Students build on their number sense and counting sense to develop

More information

E XPLORING QUADRILATERALS

E XPLORING QUADRILATERALS E XPLORING QUADRILATERALS E 1 Geometry State Goal 9: Use geometric methods to analyze, categorize and draw conclusions about points, lines, planes and space. Statement of Purpose: The activities in this

More information

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Thursday, August 13, 2015 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., only.

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Thursday, August 13, 2015 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., only. GEOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY Thursday, August 13, 2015 8:30 to 11:30 a.m., only Student Name: School Name: The possession or use of any communications

More information

Problem of the Month: William s Polygons

Problem of the Month: William s Polygons Problem of the Month: William s Polygons The Problems of the Month (POM) are used in a variety of ways to promote problem solving and to foster the first standard of mathematical practice from the Common

More information

Conjunction is true when both parts of the statement are true. (p is true, q is true. p^q is true)

Conjunction is true when both parts of the statement are true. (p is true, q is true. p^q is true) Mathematical Sentence - a sentence that states a fact or complete idea Open sentence contains a variable Closed sentence can be judged either true or false Truth value true/false Negation not (~) * Statement

More information

New York State Student Learning Objective: Regents Geometry

New York State Student Learning Objective: Regents Geometry New York State Student Learning Objective: Regents Geometry All SLOs MUST include the following basic components: Population These are the students assigned to the course section(s) in this SLO all students

More information

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:15 a.m. to 12:15 p.m.

The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY. Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:15 a.m. to 12:15 p.m. GEOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION GEOMETRY Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:15 a.m. to 12:15 p.m., only Student Name: School Name: The possession or use of any

More information

Cut out a design. Do not cut down the fold line.

Cut out a design. Do not cut down the fold line. Symmetry esson 8 Fold a piece of paper in half. ut out a design. o not cut down the fold line. Unfold the cut out design. You have just made a symmetric figure. symmetric figure can be folded so that both

More information

Name Period 10/22 11/1 10/31 11/1. Chapter 4 Section 1 and 2: Classifying Triangles and Interior and Exterior Angle Theorem

Name Period 10/22 11/1 10/31 11/1. Chapter 4 Section 1 and 2: Classifying Triangles and Interior and Exterior Angle Theorem Name Period 10/22 11/1 Vocabulary Terms: Acute Triangle Right Triangle Obtuse Triangle Scalene Isosceles Equilateral Equiangular Interior Angle Exterior Angle 10/22 Classify and Triangle Angle Theorems

More information

Tennessee Mathematics Standards 2009-2010 Implementation. Grade Six Mathematics. Standard 1 Mathematical Processes

Tennessee Mathematics Standards 2009-2010 Implementation. Grade Six Mathematics. Standard 1 Mathematical Processes Tennessee Mathematics Standards 2009-2010 Implementation Grade Six Mathematics Standard 1 Mathematical Processes GLE 0606.1.1 Use mathematical language, symbols, and definitions while developing mathematical

More information

Parallel and Perpendicular. We show a small box in one of the angles to show that the lines are perpendicular.

Parallel and Perpendicular. We show a small box in one of the angles to show that the lines are perpendicular. CONDENSED L E S S O N. Parallel and Perpendicular In this lesson you will learn the meaning of parallel and perpendicular discover how the slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines are related use slopes

More information

DEFINITIONS. Perpendicular Two lines are called perpendicular if they form a right angle.

DEFINITIONS. Perpendicular Two lines are called perpendicular if they form a right angle. DEFINITIONS Degree A degree is the 1 th part of a straight angle. 180 Right Angle A 90 angle is called a right angle. Perpendicular Two lines are called perpendicular if they form a right angle. Congruent

More information

Name: Chapter 4 Guided Notes: Congruent Triangles. Chapter Start Date: Chapter End Date: Test Day/Date: Geometry Fall Semester

Name: Chapter 4 Guided Notes: Congruent Triangles. Chapter Start Date: Chapter End Date: Test Day/Date: Geometry Fall Semester Name: Chapter 4 Guided Notes: Congruent Triangles Chapter Start Date: Chapter End Date: Test Day/Date: Geometry Fall Semester CH. 4 Guided Notes, page 2 4.1 Apply Triangle Sum Properties triangle polygon

More information

PERIMETER AND AREA. In this unit, we will develop and apply the formulas for the perimeter and area of various two-dimensional figures.

PERIMETER AND AREA. In this unit, we will develop and apply the formulas for the perimeter and area of various two-dimensional figures. PERIMETER AND AREA In this unit, we will develop and apply the formulas for the perimeter and area of various two-dimensional figures. Perimeter Perimeter The perimeter of a polygon, denoted by P, is the

More information

Additional Topics in Math

Additional Topics in Math Chapter Additional Topics in Math In addition to the questions in Heart of Algebra, Problem Solving and Data Analysis, and Passport to Advanced Math, the SAT Math Test includes several questions that are

More information