Prentice Hall Science Explorer: Life, Earth, and Physical Science 2001 Correlated to: Alabama Course of Study for Science (Grade 7)

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1 Alabama Course of Study for Science (Grade 7) PROCESS AND APPLICATION Students will: 1. Identify questions that can be answered through scientific investigations. SE/TE: 9, 13, 30, 31, 40, 43, 45, 55, 59, 68, 73, 93, 96, 107, 130, 138, 152, 160, 177, 182, 198, 211, 218, 228, 245, 250, 262, 285, 298, 306, 325, 339, 346, 367, 382, 393, 396, 409, 427, 444, 450, 457, 465, 486, 497, 502, 512, 525, 530, 538, 559, 576, 590, 595, 604, 616, 635, 644, 652, 669, 681, 698, 715, 721 SE/TE: 17, 30, 38, 45, 62, 70, 75, 80, 96, 104, 113, 120, 126, 143, 150, 166, 177, 190, 204, 213, 218, 236, 243, 252, 272, 281, 294, 300, 311, 318, 330, 345, 352, 360, 373, 384, 398, 407, 414, 428, 435, 446, 471, 478, 488, 497, 503, 518, 533, 552, 562, 569, 580, 586, 611, 620, 634, 643, 652, 660, 675, 702, 709, 717, 734 SE/TE: 10, 17, 17, 26, 43, 51, 71, 80, 85, 92, 100, 117, 130, 140, 145, 152, 170, 181, 202, 208, 212, 217, 231, 238, 247, 254, 260, 273, 294, 300, 309, 318, 334, 339, 345, 360, 373, 388, 400, 409, 414, 429, 441, 449, 458, 471, 493, 498, 505, 517, 524, 535, 548, 555, 565, 575, 584, 591, 598, 610, 621, 627, 648, 657, 678, 687, 694, 701, 715, 732, 746, 755, 767 1

2 2. Design experiments and use appropriate tools and technology to gather, analyze, and interpret data. SE/TE: 96, 211, 219, 251, 263, 339, 346, 427, 444, 497, 503, 605, 699, 731; TE: 9, 57, 126, 186, 214, 217, 219, 225, 231, 250, 251, 256, 263, 267, 270, 319, 339, 346, 387, 443, 469, 503, 604, 605 SE/TE: 10, 17, 63, 70, 75, 97, 120, 123, 127, 167, 182, 190, 191, 204, 205, 236, 237, 252, 253, 295, 319, 352, 353, 361, 384, 385, 429, 435, 447, 489, 503, 525, 552, 553, 580, 643, 652, 653, 660, 661, 681, 717 TE: 56, 91, 179, 186, 246, 269, 324, 361, 363, 409, 442, 483, 507, 516, 642, 683, 700, 771, 721 SE/TE: 10, 24, 26,49, 93, 101, 153, 203, 217, 231, 238, 239, 254, 255, 300, 334, 345, 361, 429, 449, 458, 463, 525, 548, 599, 605, 621, 642, 240, 687, 715, 733, 747, 761, 790, 791 TE: 24, 93, 101, 120, 153, 154, 196, 231, 335, 345, 403, 426, 429, 444, 445, 649, 629; See Appendix B, Using the Microscope, pg. 802, 803 2

3 3. Demonstrate the ability to perform safe and appropriate manipulation of materials, scientific equipment, and technology. SE/TE: 9, 18, 25, 28, 30, 31, 32, 35, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 53, 55, 56, 59, 62, 68, 74, 78, 80, 82, 84, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 108, 111, 115, 118, 121, 123, 130, 132, 133, 138, 144, 145, 149, 152, 154, 156, 160, 162, 164, 168, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184, 193, 198, 200, 212, 218, 221, 223, 228, 229, 235, 237, 238, 246, 249, 250, 252, 254, 262, 265, 267, 269, 274, 275, 278, 286, 288, 293, 294, 298, 299, 301, 303, 306, 308, 316, 326, 328, 333, 339, 341, 342, 343, 346, 347, 360, 361, 362, 367, 368, 369, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 394, 396, 400, 404, 407, 409, 411, 413, 416, 419, 420, 428, 430, 434, 436, 439, 216, 226, 444, 446, 448, 450, 458, 464, 465, 466, 472, 476, 479, 481, 482, 486, 498, 500, 502, 504, 506, 509, 511, 512, 515, 526, 530, 532, 534, 536, 537, 538, 545, 547, 551, 553, 560, 565, 567, 568, 576, 579, 580, 583, 586, 590, 596, 599, 604, 606, 611, 613, 616, 618, 623, 625, 636, 637, 644, 646, 650, 652, 655, 657, 659, 663, 670, 673, 676, 678, 681, 682, 685, 688, 690, 693, 698, 699, 704, 705, 714, 716, 720, 721, 723, 728, 732, 734, 739, 741; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 767, 768, 769 SE/TE: 18, 22, 24, 25, 30, 31, 36, 38, 46, 49, 51, 52, 54, 58, 62, 64, 70, 76, 76, 80, 81, 83, 89, 91, 96, 98, 101, 104, 106, 114, 117, 118, 120, 121, 123, 126, 128, 144, 145, 150, 152, 155, 156, 160, 164, 166, 168, 178, 181, 182, 184, 187, 190, 192, 198, 200, 204, 206, 206, 214, 214, 218, 219, 221, 223, 227, 231, 236, 244, 250, 252, 255, 260, 263, 265, 267, 269, 272, 282, 284, 294, 297, 300, 302, 312, 316, 318, 320, 323, 325, 328, 330, 332, 336, 338, 346, 348, 352, 354, 358, 359, 360, 3

4 SE/TE: 362, 365, 374, 376, 378, 381, 384, 386, 389, 395, 398, 400, 408, 414, 416, 419, 422, 423, 426, 428, 436, 439, 440, 442, 446, 449, 452, 455, 456, 472, 476, 478, 482, 483, 485, 488, 490, 498, 501, 503, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512, 518, 520, 521, 524, 525, 534, 536, 538, 545, 548, 549, 552, 554, 556, 562, 570, 572, 575, 576, 580, 581, 583, 586, 587, 589, 591, 592, 612, 614, 618, 620, 622, 623, 625, 628, 632, 634, 636, 644, 646, 648, 652, 654, 657, 658, 660, 662, 664, 666, 676, 682, 684, 685, 690, 693, 697, 710, 715, 718, 726, 728, 736, 738; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 763, 764, 765 SE/TE: 10, 11, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 32, 34, 40, 41, 43, 52, 54, 56, 58, 61, 63, 66, 71, 72, 74, 75, 80, 86, 92, 94, 97, 100, 102, 107, 109, 118, 120, 122, 125, 130, 132, 137, 140, 146, 149, 151, 152, 157, 159, 160, 165, 166, 170, 182, 186, 189, 192, 195, 197, 202, 204, 207, 208, 212, 218, 222, 225, 228, 231, 233, 235, 236, 238, 248, 249, 254, 256, 260, 261, 262, 263, 266, 274, 276, 284, 286, 289, 294, 297, 300, 310, 313, 315, 318, 320, 324, 327, 331, 332, 334, 340, 342, 345, 346, 350, 354, 356, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 381, 382, 388, 389, 392, 395, 400, 403, 410, 414, 417, 420, 421, 423, 425, 427, 429, 431, 442, 444, 447, 449, 450, 453, 458, 472, 473, 480, 482, 484, 488, 490, 493, 494, 497, 498, 506, 508, 517, 518, 521, 524, 526, 527, 536, 543, 546, 548, 549, 552, 555, 556, 557, 566, 569, 575, 576, 579, 581, 584, 592, 594, 596, 598, 603, 605, 610, 612, 613, 622, 627, 628, 630, 636, 637, 640, 642, 644, 646, 648, 658, 663, 667, 669, 671, 678, 688, 690, 694, 695, 696, 699, 701, 703, 709, 716, 718, 721, 723, 724, 728, 3. Demonstrate the ability to perform safe and appropriate manipulation of materials, scientific equipment, and technology. 4

5 3. Demonstrate the ability to perform safe and appropriate manipulation of materials, scientific equipment, and technology. SE/TE: 732, 734, 737, 739, 746, 748, 756, 762, 765, 767, 768, 774; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 799, 899, 801 TE: Use proper procedures in the handling and care of living organisms and specimens derived from living things. SE/TE: 37, 310, 324, 327, 332, 334, 340, 345, 350, 381, 388, 442, 433, 458, 736 TE: 44, 219, 328, 330, 347, 433, 719, 738, Use appropriate skills to design and conduct a scientific investigation. Acquiring, processing, and interpreting data Identifying dependent and independent variables and their relationships Identifying cause and effect Sorting and classifying Controlling and manipulating variables Designing and analyzing investigations Developing hypotheses Formulating models, tables, charts, and graphs Keeping accurate records Observing Measuring SE/TE: 9, 18, 25, 28, 30, 31, 32, 35, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 53, 55, 56, 59, 62, 68, 74, 78, 80, 82, 84, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 108, 111, 115, 118, 121, 123, 130, 132, 133, 138, 144, 145, 149, 152, 154, 156, 160, 162, 164, 168, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184, 193, 198, 200, 212, 218, 221, 223, 228, 229, 235, 237, 238, 246, 249, 250, 252, 254, 262, 265, 267, 269, 274, 275, 278, 286, 288, 293, 294, 298, 299, 301, 303, 306, 308, 316, 326, 328, 333, 339, 341, 342, 343, 346, 347, 360, 361, 362, 367, 368, 369, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 394, 396, 400, 404, 407, 409, 411, 413, 416, 419, 420, 428, 430, 434, 436, 439, 216, 226, 444, 446, 448, 450, 458, 464, 465, 466, 472, 476, 479, 481, 482, 486, 498, 500, 502, 504, 506, 509, 511, 512, 515, 526, 530, 532, 534, 536, 537, 538, 545, 547, 551, 553, 560, 565, 567, 568, 576, 579, 580, 583, 586, 590, 596, 599, 604, 606, 611, 613, 616, 618, 623, 625, 636, 637, 644, 646, 650, 652, 655, 657, 659, 663, 670, 673, 676, 678, 681, 682, 685, 688, 690, 693, 698, 699, 704, 705, 714, 716, 720, 721, 723, 728, 732, 734, 739, 741 See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 767, 768, 769 5

6 5. Use appropriate skills to design and conduct a scientific investigation. Acquiring, processing, and interpreting data Identifying dependent and independent variables and their relationships Identifying cause and effect Sorting and classifying Controlling and manipulating variables Designing and analyzing investigations Developing hypotheses Formulating models, tables, charts, and graphs Keeping accurate records Observing Measuring SE/TE: 18, 22, 24, 25, 30, 31, 36, 38, 46, 49, 51, 52, 54, 58, 62, 64, 70, 76, 76, 80, 81, 83, 89, 91, 96, 98, 101, 104, 106, 114, 117, 118, 120, 121, 123, 126, 128, 144, 145, 150, 152, 155, 156, 160, 164, 166, 168, 178, 181, 182, 184, 187, 190, 192, 198, 200, 204, 206, 206, 214, 214, 218, 219, 221, 223, 227, 231, 236, 244, 250, 252, 255, 260, 263, 265, 267, 269, 272, 282, 284, 294, 297, 300, 302, 312, 316, 318, 320, 323, 325, 328, 330, 332, 336, 338, 346, 348, 352, 354, 358, 359, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 378, 381, 384, 386, 389, 395, 398, 400, 408, 414, 416, 419, 422, 423, 426, 428, 436, 439, 440, 442, 446, 449, 452, 455, 456, 472, 476, 478, 482, 483, 485, 488, 490, 498, 501, 503, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512, 518, 520, 521, 524, 525, 534, 536, 538, 545, 548, 549, 552, 554, 556, 562, 570, 572, 575, 576, 580, 581, 583, 586, 587, 589, 591, 592, 612, 614, 618, 620, 622, 623, 625, 628, 632, 634, 636, 644, 646, 648, 652, 654, 657, 658, 660, 662, 664, 666, 676, 682, 684, 685, 690, 693, 697, 710, 715, 718, 726, 728, 736, 738; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 763, 764, 765 SE/TE: 10, 11, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 32, 34, 40, 41, 43, 52, 54, 56, 58, 61, 63, 66, 71, 72, 74, 75, 80, 86, 92, 94, 97, 100, 102, 107, 109, 118, 120, 122, 125, 130, 132, 137, 140, 146, 149, 151, 152, 157, 159, 160, 165, 166, 170, 182, 186, 189, 192, 195, 197, 202, 204, 207, 208, 212, 218, 222, 225, 228, 231, 233, 235, 236, 238, 248, 249, 254, 256, 260, 261, 262, 263, 266, 274, 276, 284, 286, 289, 294, 297, 300, 310, 313, 315, 318, 320, 324, 327, 331, 332, 334, 340, 342, 345, 346, 350, 354, 356, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 381, 382, 388, 389, 392, 395, 400, 403, 410, 414, 417, 420, 421, 423, 425, 427, 6

7 5. Use appropriate skills to design and conduct a scientific investigation. Acquiring, processing, and interpreting data Identifying dependent and independent variables and their relationships Identifying cause and effect Sorting and classifying Controlling and manipulating variables Designing and analyzing investigations Developing hypotheses Formulating models, tables, charts, and graphs Keeping accurate records Observing Measuring SE/TE: 429, 431, 442, 444, 447, 449, 450, 453, 458, 472, 473, 480, 482, 484, 488, 490, 493, 494, 497, 498, 506, 508, 517, 518, 521, 524, 526, 527, 536, 543, 546, 548, 549, 552, 555, 556, 557, 566, 569, 575, 576, 579, 581, 584, 592, 594, 596, 598, 603, 605, 610, 612, 613, 622, 627, 628, 630, 636, 637, 640, 642, 644, 646, 648, 658, 663, 667, 669, 671, 678, 688, 690, 694, 695, 696, 699, 701, 703, 709, 716, 718, 721, 723, 724, 728, 732, 734, 737, 739, 746, 748, 756, 762, 765, 767, 768, 774; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 799, 899, 801 TE: Express measurements in appropriate Système International (SI) units. International System of Units (Système International (SI) SE/TE: 7, 25, 284, 285, 286, 752, 753 SE/TE: 9, 18, 25, 26, 31, 32, 35, 38, 40, 46, 55, 56, 62, 68, 74, 78, 82, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 108, 115, 118, 123, 127, 130, 131, 132, 144, 152, 154, 160, 162, 168, 178, 182, 183, 193, 198, 200, 212, 218, 219, 221, 228, 229, 235, 246, 250, 252, 262, 265, 269, 274, 278, 286, 293, 298, 299, 303, 306, 308, 326, 333, 339, 341, 346, 347, 360, 367, 368, 378, 382, 384, 394, 396, 404, 409, 411, 419, 428, 434, 439, 444, 446, 450, 458, 465, 466, 472, 479, 486, 498, 502, 503, 504, 509, 512, 513, 515, 526, 530, 532, 536, 538, 539, 7

8 SE/TE: 545, 547, 551, 560, 567, 576, 579, 583, 590, 596,604, 605, 606, 616, 618, 623, 636, 644, 646, 652, 655, 659, 670, 676, 681, 682, 690, 698, 699, 704, 714, 721, 723, 730, 732, 741, 756, 757; TE: 26, 113, 113, 226, 254, 300, 306, 307, 356, 553 SE/TE: 18, 24, 30, 31, 36, 38, 46, 51, 58, 62, 63, 64, 70, 76, 76, 80, 81, 89, 96, 98, 104, 106, 114, 120, 121, 126, 128, 144, 150, 152, 155, 160, 166, 167, 168, 178, 184, 190, 191, 192, 198, 204, 206, 206, 214, 214, 218, 219, 226, 227, 236, 237, 244, 252, 254, 255, 260, 265, 272, 282, 294, 295, 300, 301, 302, 312, 318, 320, 323, 330, 331, 332, 338, 346, 352, 354, 358, 359, 360, 361, 365, 374, 378, 380, 384, 386, 398, 399, 400, 408, 414, 416, 419, 422, 426, 428, 436, 439, 446, 449, 455, 472, 476, 478, 482, 488, 490, 498, 503, 504, 510, 518, 520, 524, 526, 534, 538, 547, 548, 551, 552, 553, 554, 562, 563, 564, 570, 575, 580, 581, 586, 587, 591, 612, 620, 622, 623, 628, 634, 636, 644, 652, 654, 660, 662, 666, 676, 682, 690, 697, 702, 710, 717, 718, 726, 734, 736, 752, 753 TE: 28, 66, 82, 154, 187, 285, 286, 287, 327, 392, 542 SE/TE: 10, 17, 18, 24, 26, 27, 32, 34, 41, 43, 51, 52, 56, 61, 63, 66, 71, 72, 80, 86, 92, 94, 100, 102, 107, 118, 125, 130, 132, 140, 146, 152, 157, 165, 170, 182, 189, 192, 202, 204, 208, 212, 218, 228, 231, 233, 238, 248, 254, 256, 260, 261, 266, 274, 280, 284, 289, 294, 295, 297, 300, 310, 315, 318, 320, 327, 334, 340, 345, 346, 354, 360, 362, 365, 374, 381, 388, 389, 395, 400, 410, 414, 420, 423, 429, 431, 441, 442, 449, 6. Express measurements in appropriate Système International (SI) units. 8

9 6. Express measurements in appropriate Système International (SI) units. SE/TE: 450, 458, 472, 480, 488, 493, 494, 497, 498, 505, 506, 517, 518, 521, 524, 526, 527, 536, 543, 546, 548, 549, 555, 556, 566, 570, 575, 576, 581, 584, 592, 596, 598, 605, 610, 612, 622, 627, 628, 636, 640, 644, 648, 658, 663, 669, 678, 681, 687, 688, 690, 694, 695, 701, 703, 715, 716, 723, 728, 732, 734, 746, 748, 756, 762, 764, 767, 768 TE: 68, 226, 323, 341, 650, Use scientific evidence to develop descriptions, explanations, predictions, and models. SE/TE: 9, 18, 25, 28, 30, 31, 32, 35, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 53, 55, 56, 59, 62, 68, 74, 78, 80, 82, 84, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 108, 111, 115, 118, 121, 123, 130, 132, 133, 138, 144, 145, 149, 152, 154, 156, 160, 162, 164, 168, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184, 193, 198, 200, 212, 218, 221, 223, 228, 229, 235, 237, 238, 246, 249, 250, 252, 254, 262, 265, 267, 269, 274, 275, 278, 286, 288, 293, 294, 298, 299, 301, 303, 306, 308, 316, 326, 328, 333, 339, 341, 342, 343, 346, 347, 360, 361, 362, 367, 368, 369, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 394, 396, 400, 404, 407, 409, 411, 413, 416, 419, 420, 428, 430, 434, 436, 439, 216, 226, 444, 446, 448, 450, 458, 464, 465, 466, 472, 476, 479, 481, 482, 486, 498, 500, 502, 504, 506, 509, 511, 512, 515, 526, 530, 532, 534, 536, 537, 538, 545, 547, 551, 553, 560, 565, 567, 568, 576, 579, 580, 583, 586, 590, 596, 599, 604, 606, 611, 613, 616, 618, 623, 625, 636, 637, 644, 646, 650, 652, 655, 657, 659, 663, 670, 673, 676, 678, 681, 682, 685, 688, 690, 693, 698, 699, 704, 705, 714, 716, 720, 721, 723, 728, 732, 734, 739, 741; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 767, 768, 769 9

10 7. Use scientific evidence to develop descriptions, explanations, predictions, and models. SE/TE: 18, 22, 24, 25, 30, 31, 36, 38, 46, 49, 51, 52, 54, 58, 62, 64, 70, 76, 76, 80, 81, 83, 89, 91, 96, 98, 101, 104, 106, 114, 117, 118, 120, 121, 123, 126, 128, 144, 145, 150, 152, 155, 156, 160, 164, 166, 168, 178, 181, 182, 184, 187, 190, 192, 198, 200, 204, 206, 206, 214, 214, 218, 219, 221, 223, 227, 231, 236, 244, 250, 252, 255, 260, 263, 265, 267, 269, 272, 282, 284, 294, 297, 300, 302, 312, 316, 318, 320, 323, 325, 328, 330, 332, 336, 338, 346, 348, 352, 354, 358, 359, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 378, 381, 384, 386, 389, 395, 398, 400, 408, 414, 416, 419, 422, 423, 426, 428, 436, 439, 440, 442, 446, 449, 452, 455, 456, 472, 476, 478, 482, 483, 485, 488, 490, 498, 501, 503, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512, 518, 520, 521, 524, 525, 534, 536, 538, 545, 548, 549, 552, 554, 556, 562, 570, 572, 575, 576, 580, 581, 583, 586, 587, 589, 591, 592, 612, 614, 618, 620, 622, 623, 625, 628, 632, 634, 636, 644, 646, 648, 652, 654, 657, 658, 660, 662, 664, 666, 676, 682, 684, 685, 690, 693, 697, 710, 715, 718, 726, 728, 736, 738; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 763, 764, 765 SE/TE: 10, 11, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 32, 34, 40, 41, 43, 52, 54, 56, 58, 61, 63, 66, 71, 72, 74, 75, 80, 86, 92, 94, 97, 100, 102, 107, 109, 118, 120, 122, 125, 130, 132, 137, 140, 146, 149, 151, 152, 157, 159, 160, 165, 166, 170, 182, 186, 189, 192, 195, 197, 202, 204, 207, 208, 212, 218, 222, 225, 228, 231, 233, 235, 236, 238, 248, 249, 254, 256, 260, 261, 262, 263, 266, 274, 276, 284, 286, 289, 294, 297, 300, 310, 313, 315, 318, 320, 324, 327, 331, 332, 334, 340, 342, 345, 346, 350, 10

11 7. Use scientific evidence to develop descriptions, explanations, predictions, and models. SE/TE: 354, 356, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 381, 382, 388, 389, 392, 395, 400, 403, 410, 414, 417, 420, 421, 423, 425, 427, 429, 431, 442, 444, 447, 449, 450, 453, 458, 472, 473, 480, 482, 484, 488, 490, 493, 494, 497, 498, 506, 508, 517, 518, 521, 524, 526, 527, 536, 543, 546, 548, 549, 552, 555, 556, 557, 566, 569, 575, 576, 579, 581, 584, 592, 594, 596, 598, 603, 605, 610, 612, 613, 622, 627, 628, 630, 636, 637, 640, 642, 644, 646, 648, 658, 663, 667, 669, 671, 678, 688, 690, 694, 695, 696, 699, 701, 703, 709, 716, 718, 721, 723, 724, 728, 732, 734, 737, 739, 746, 748, 756, 762, 765, 767, 768, 774; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 799, 899, 801 TE: Explain relationships between evidence and explanations. SE/TE: 9, 18, 25, 28, 30, 31, 32, 35, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 53, 55, 56, 59, 62, 68, 74, 78, 80, 82, 84, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 108, 111, 115, 118, 121, 123, 130, 132, 133, 138, 144, 145, 149, 152, 154, 156, 160, 162, 164, 168, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184, 193, 198, 200, 212, 218, 221, 223, 228, 229, 235, 237, 238, 246, 249, 250, 252, 254, 262, 265, 267, 269, 274, 275, 278, 286, 288, 293, 294, 298, 299, 301, 303, 306, 308, 316, 326, 328, 333, 339, 341, 342, 343, 346, 347, 360, 361, 362, 367, 368, 369, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 394, 396, 400, 404, 407, 409, 411, 413, 416, 419, 420, 428, 430, 434, 436, 439, 216, 226, 444, 446, 448, 450, 458, 464, 465, 466, 472, 476, 479, 481, 482, 486, 498, 500, 502, 504, 506, 509, 511, 512, 515, 526, 530, 532, 534, 536, 537, 538, 545, 547, 551, 553, 560, 565, 567, 568, 576, 579, 580, 583, 586, 590, 596, 599, 604, 11

12 SE/TE: 606, 611,613, 616, 618, 623, 625, 636, 637, 644, 646, 650, 652, 655, 657, 659, 663, 670, 673, 676, 678, 681, 682, 685, 688, 690, 693, 698, 699, 704, 705, 714, 716, 720, 721, 723, 728, 732, 734, 739, 741; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 767, 768, 769 SE/TE: 18, 22, 24, 25, 30, 31, 36, 38, 46, 49, 51, 52, 54, 58, 62, 64, 70, 76, 76, 80, 81, 83, 89, 91, 96, 98, 101, 104, 106, 114, 117, 118, 120, 121, 123, 126, 128, 144, 145, 150, 152, 155, 156, 160, 164, 166, 168, 178, 181, 182, 184, 187, 190, 192, 198, 200, 204, 206, 206, 214, 214, 218, 219, 221, 223, 227, 231, 236, 244, 250, 252, 255, 260, 263, 265, 267, 269, 272, 282, 284, 294, 297, 300, 302, 312, 316, 318, 320, 323, 325, 328, 330, 332, 336, 338, 346, 348, 352, 354, 358, 359, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 378, 381, 384, 386, 389, 395, 398, 400, 408, 414, 416, 419, 422, 423, 426, 428, 436, 439, 440, 442, 446, 449, 452, 455, 456, 472, 476, 478, 482, 483, 485, 488, 490, 498, 501, 503, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512, 518, 520, 521, 524, 525, 534, 536, 538, 545, 548, 549, 552, 554, 556, 562, 570, 572, 575, 576, 580, 581, 583, 586, 587, 589, 591, 592, 612, 614, 618, 620, 622, 623, 625, 628, 632, 634, 636, 644, 646, 648, 652, 654, 657, 658, 660, 662, 664, 666, 676, 682, 684, 685, 690, 693, 697, 710, 715, 718, 726, 728, 736, 738; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 763, 764, 765 SE/TE: 10, 11, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 32, 34, 40, 41, 43, 52, 54, 56, 58, 61, 63, 66, 71, 72, 74, 75, 80, 86, 92, 94, 97, 100, 102, 107, 109, 118, 120, 122, 125, 130, 132, 137, 140, 146, 149, 151, 152, 157, 159, 160, 165, 166, 170, 182, 186, 189, 192, 8. Explain relationships between evidence and explanations. 12

13 SE/TE: 195, 197, 202, 204, 207, 208, 212, 218, 222, 225, 228, 231, 233, 235, 236, 238, 248, 249, 254, 256, 260, 261, 262, 263, 266, 274, 276, 284, 286, 289, 294, 297, 300, 310, 313, 315, 318, 320, 324, 327, 331, 332, 334, 340, 342, 345, 346, 350, 354, 356, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 381, 382, 388, 389, 392, 395, 400, 403, 410, 414, 417, 420, 421, 423, 425, 427, 429, 431, 442, 444, 447, 449, 450, 453, 458, 472, 473, 480, 482, 484, 488, 490, 493, 494, 497, 498, 506, 508, 517, 518, 521, 524, 526, 527, 536, 543, 546, 548, 549, 552, 555, 556, 557, 566, 569, 575, 576, 579, 581, 584, 592, 594, 596, 598, 603, 605, 610, 612, 613, 622, 627, 628, 630, 636, 637, 640, 642, 644, 646, 648, 658, 663, 667, 669, 671, 678, 688, 690, 694, 695, 696, 699, 701, 703, 709, 716, 718, 721, 723, 724, 728, 732, 734, 737, 739, 746, 748, 756, 762, 765, 767, 768, 774; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 799, 899, 801 TE: Explain relationships between evidence and explanations. 13

14 9. Evaluate explanations and scientific theories of natural phenomena. SE/TE: 28, 53, 84, 91, 121, 145, 156, 181, 184, , 238, 254, 288, 294, 316, 342, 362, 369, 380, 400, 416, 420, 430, 481, 500, 511, 534, 537, 568, 611, 625, 657, 673, 678, 688, 693, 716, 728, 739 SE/TE: 25, 54, 101, 118, 145, 155, 181, 200, 221, 231, 263, 284, 316, 325, 336, 362, 381, 389, 419, 442, 456, 485, 506, 508, 512, 521, 536, 545, 556, 576, 589, 592, 618, 625, 648, 657, 684, 738 SE/TE: 20, 40, 54, 58, 74, 97, 120, 122, 149, 159, 197, 207, 222, 235, 236, 262, 263, 276, 286, 324, 350, 376, 392, 417, 421, 425, 447, 453, 473, 482, 490, 497, 521, 527, 552, 557, 569, 603, 637, 640, 671, 690, 699, 721, Communicate orally and in writing scientific procedures and explanations. SE/TE: 43, 57, 71, 99, 141,170, 175, 178, 205, 209, 232, 243, 266, 283, 295, 323, 349, 353, 357, 365, 391, 425, 433, 455, 461, 468, 489, 499, 519, 523, 542, 557, 571, 593, 621, 629, 633, 639, 647, 661, 667, 686, 695, 711, 727 TE: 6, 13, 19, 24, 27, 34, 39, 47, 49, 65, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 89, 95, 111, 119, 121, 122, 133, 135, 145, 149, 155, 163, 169, 171, 179, 181, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 197, 201, 202, 213, 215, 225, 227, 231, 234, 239, 240, 247, 253, 255, 267, 268, 271, 275, 279, 280, 289, 291, 301, 302, 309, 311, 317, 319, 327, 332, 335, 337, 343, 350, 364, 365, 366, 369, 371, 373, 381, 387, 388, 395, 399, 405, 408, 415, 417, 418, 421, 433, 437, 441, 443, 449, 452, 459, 460, 461, 464, 469, 475, 478, 14

15 TE: 481, 484, 499, 501, 507, 517, 518, 519, 521, 529, 543, 544, 547, 561, 563, 569, 570, 571, 573, 581, 582, 585, 599, 601, 607, 609, 611, 613, 619, 621, 626, 641, 643, 647, 654, 657, 661, 663, 673, 680, 685, 691, 693, 695, 701, 703, 707, 715, 717, 718, 720, 725, 727, 729, 733, 736, 744, 637, 639 SE/TE: 43, 66, 73, 86, 111, 124, 133, 161, 175, 194, 211, 228, 241, 247, 275, 279, 286, 289, 309, 314, 343, 355, 371, 390, 393, 405, 420, 433, 451, 461, 495, 513, 531, 539, 567, 584, 603, 626, 641, 668, 673, 678, 707 TE: 13, 19, 21, 23, 25, 26, 29, 33, 34, 37, 40, 47, 49, 53, 55, 67, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 88, 91, 93, 94, 99, 101, 103, 107, 107, 108, 115, 119, 123, 129, 130, 145, 155, 157, 161, 165, 171, 179, 183, 187, 189, 193, 195, 203, 208, 217, 221, 225, 228, 229, 233, 235, 245, 249, 257, 259, 263, 269, 271, 283, 289, 297, 306, 313, 322, 325, 327, 329, 339, 340, 349, 351, 355, 359, 359, 364, 367, 368, 377, 379, 383, 389, 393, 395, 401, 409, 419, 423, 437, 441, 443, 445, 458, 473, 483, 485, 487, 491, 501, 505, 507, 511, 513, 517, 521, 522, 528, 535, 537, 543, 545, 546, 549, 555, 558, 559, 561, 571, 573, 574, 583, 585, 589, 593, 595, 596, 597, 600, 613, 615, 617, 623, 627, 627, 628, 629, 631, 638, 645, 647, 651, 655, 663, 667, 669, 670, 677, 683, 687, 693, 694, 699, 701, 704, 708, 711, 713, 715, 715, 719, 721, 725, 731, 733, 737, 739, 246, 248, 729, 730 SE/TE: 3, 36, 49, 69, 83, 88, 115, 127, 143, 154, 173, 184, 215, 241, 245, 258, 271, 291, 303, 322, 337, 358, 371, 391, 407, 10. Communicate orally and in writing scientific procedures and explanations. 15

16 SE/TE: 411, 439, 456, 461, 478, 486, 503, 510, 511, 533, 540, 563, 572, 589, 600, 619, 631, 655, 676, 681, 692, 713, 730, 753, 763, 779 TE: 5, 7, 9, 13, 19, 21, 23, 25, 29, 31, 33, 33, 35, 39, 46, 53, 55, 55, 63, 65, 67, 70, 73, 75, 77, 79, 87, 91, 95, 105, 109, 111, 121, 129, 129, 135, 135, 137, 147, 149, 151, 155, 159, 163, 167, 183, 187, 193, 197, 198, 201, 205, 211, 219, 221, 223, 225, 227, 229, 230, 235, 237, 242, 251, 253, 257, 267, 268, 279, 283, 285, 287, 288, 293, 311, 313, 314, 321, 323, 323, 325, 329, 331, 341, 343, 347, 349, 351, 353, 363, 364, 367, 379, 383, 391, 399, 403, 411, 417, 419, 421, 425, 427, 433, 435, 443, 445, 448, 451, 453, 473, 475, 477, 479, 481, 483, 487, 489, 497, 507, 511, 516, 519, 527, 537, 542, 545, 553, 557, 558, 559, 560, 567, 571, 573, 574, 577, 579, 580, 583, 586, 593, 595, 597, 601, 604, 607, 609, 613, 615, 623, 625, 626, 631, 633, 637, 641, 643, 645, 651, 659, 661, 662, 667, 671, 673, 675, 677, 691, 697, 699, 700, 705, 707, 709, 710, 719, 721, 729, 731, 739, 743, 750, 757, 759, 763, 763, 765, 766, 769, 771, 773, Communicate orally and in writing scientific procedures and explanations. 16

17 11. Use appropriate mathematics in all aspects of scientific inquiry. SE/TE: 17, 26, 32, 35, 36, 40, 55, 68, 91, 127, 131, 160, 182, 218, 219, 298, 299, 359, 367, 382, 398, 441, 444, 465, 502, 503, 512, 513, 530, 531, 533, 538, 539, 547, 576, 577, 590, 602, 604, 605, 616, 617, 640, 669, 681, 730, 756, 757, 739; TE: 26, 113, 216, 225, 226, 231, 237, 254, 300, 394, 306, 307, 356, 511, 553, 516, 533, 588, 674 SE/TE: 20, 24, 30, 33, 33, 62, 63, 70, 104, 105, 140, 141, 153, 155, 166, 166, 167, 190, 191, 204, 205, 236, 237, 254, 272, 282, 285, 294, 295, 296, 300, 301, 302, 318, 319, 320, 323, 330, 331, 347, 352, 353, 359, 360, 360, 361, 380, 381, 383, 384, 385, 388, 398, 399, 408, 410, 414, 419, 422, 428, 429, 446, 447, 468, 469, 480, 503, 524, 526, 547, 551, 552, 553, 562, 563, 564, 607, 623, 728, 734, 735, 752, 753; TE: 26, 28, 66, 82, 154, 187, 285, 286, 287, 292, 299, 305, 321, 347, 376, 382, 383, 387, 392, 398, 410, 427, 542, 658, 659, 691, 692, 721, 726 SE/TE: 24, 32, 51, 60, 63, 66, 95, 118, 146, 192, 197, 231, 238, 256, 280, 289, 294, 295, 345, 420, 441, 494, 497, 505, 509, 521, 526, 527, 536, 544, 546, 548, 566, 570, 581, 627, 640, 681, 687, 690, 695, 698, 699, 715, 734, 764; TE: 8, 32, 68, 74, 80, 80, 95, 95, 96, 97, 115, 120, 142, 145, 152, 153, 153, 160, 160, 173, 206, 212, 212, 226, 231, 238, 239, 280, 280, 282, 323, 337, 337, 341, 377, 416, 427, 453, 453, 507, 509, 509, 515, 515, 533, 544, 544, 544, 548, 579, 592, 610, 611, 611, 650, 651, 670, 681, 696, 697, 698, 698, 701, 701, 722, 757, 765, 788, 789, 17

18 12. Explain the use of technology in scientific research. SE/TE: 32, 62, 168, 368, 655; TE: 76, 224 SE/TE: 365, 554, 549, 592, 593, 697,715, 736; TE: 300 SE/TE: 28, 30, 31, 33, 132, 192, 193, 266, 538, 559, Explain the importance of science and technology to many careers. SE/TE: xxii, 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 12, 13, 26, 27, 32, 34, 36, 39, 62, 64, 77, 164, 165, 166, 168, 206, 207, 208, 301, 334, 336, 337, 338, 340, 344, 345, 461, 462, 490, 491, 492, 493, 518, 519, 584, 585, 630, 631, 632, 633, 655, 656, 657, 658, 662, 663, 718, 719, 732, 744, 748, 749, 750, 751 SE/TE: xxii, 1, 2, 3, 12, 13, 214, 244, 248, 249, 250, 251, 257, 264, 276, 277, 278, 279, 288, 397, 442, 462, 463, 464, 465, 466, 694, 695, 732, 733, 734, 735, 744, 745 SE/TE: xxii, 1, 2, 3, 12, 13, 22, 23, 304, 305, 558, 559, 592, 593, 606, 607, 682, 683, 684, 685, 758, 759, 786, 787; TE:538 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 1, Side 1, Looking and Listening to the Stars, Unit 1, Side 1, Tools of the Trade, Unit 4, Side 2, Never Put Up the Umbrella Until It Starts to Rain, Unit 5, Side 1, The Cray Computer: Then and Now, Unit 6, Side 2, Blind As a Bat ; Physical Science Videodisc, Unit 2, Side 2, Synthetic Polymers 18

19 14. Exhibit legal and ethical behaviors necessary for responsible scientific investigations. SE/TE: 9, 18, 25, 28, 30, 31, 32, 35, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 53, 55, 56, 59, 62, 68, 74, 78, 80, 82, 84, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 108, 111, 115, 118, 121, 123, 130, 132, 133, 138, 144, 145, 149, 152, 154, 156, 160, 162, 164, 168, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184, 193, 198, 200, 212, 218, 221, 223, 228, 229, 235, 237, 238, 246, 249, 250, 252, 254, 262, 265, 267, 269, 274, 275, 278, 286, 288, 293, 294, 298, 299, 301, 303, 306, 308, 316, 326, 328, 333, 339, 341, 342, 343, 346, 347, 360, 361, 362, 367, 368, 369, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 394, 396, 400, 404, 407, 409, 411, 413, 416, 419, 420, 428, 430, 434, 436, 439, 216, 226, 444, 446, 448, 450, 458, 464, 465, 466, 472, 476, 479, 481, 482, 486, 498, 500, 502, 504, 506, 509, 511, 512, 515, 526, 530, 532, 534, 536, 537, 538, 545, 547, 551, 553, 560, 565, 567, 568, 576, 579, 580, 583, 586, 590, 596, 599, 604, 606, 611, 613, 616, 618, 623, 625, 636, 637, 644, 646, 650, 652, 655, 657, 659, 663, 670, 673, 676, 678, 681, 682, 685, 688, 690, 693, 698, 699, 704, 705, 714, 716, 720, 721, 723, 728, 732, 734, 739, 741; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 767, 768, 769 SE/TE: 18, 22, 24, 25, 30, 31, 36, 38, 46, 49, 51, 52, 54, 58, 62, 64, 70, 76, 76, 80, 81, 83, 89, 91, 96, 98, 101, 104, 106, 114, 117, 118, 120, 121, 123, 126, 128, 144, 145, 150, 152, 155, 156, 160, 164, 166, 168, 178, 181, 182, 184, 187, 190, 192, 198, 200, 204, 206, 206, 214, 214, 218, 219, 221, 223, 227, 231, 236, 244, 250, 252, 255, 260, 263, 265, 267, 269, 272, 282, 284, 294, 297, 300, 302, 312, 316, 318, 320, 323, 325, 328, 330, 332, 336, 338, 346, 348, 352, 354, 358, 359, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 378, 381, 384, 386, 389, 395, 398, 400, 19

20 SE/TE: 408,414, 416, 419, 422, 423, 426, 428, 436, 439, 440, 442, 446, 449, 452, 455, 456, 472, 476, 478, 482, 483, 485, 488, 490, 498, 501, 503, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512, 518, 520, 521, 524, 525, 534, 536, 538, 545, 548, 549, 552, 554, 556, 562, 570, 572, 575, 576, 580, 581, 583, 586, 587, 589, 591, 592, 612, 614, 618, 620, 622, 623, 625, 628, 632, 634, 636, 644, 646, 648, 652, 654, 657, 658, 660, 662, 664, 666, 676, 682, 684, 685, 690, 693, 697, 710, 715, 718, 726, 728, 736, 738; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 763, 764, 765 SE/TE: 10, 11, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 32, 34, 40, 41, 43, 52, 54, 56, 58, 61, 63, 66, 71, 72, 74, 75, 80, 86, 92, 94, 97, 100, 102, 107, 109, 118, 120, 122, 125, 130, 132, 137, 140, 146, 149, 151, 152, 157, 159, 160, 165, 166, 170, 182, 186, 189, 192, 195, 197, 202, 204, 207, 208, 212, 218, 222, 225, 228, 231, 233, 235, 236, 238, 248, 249, 254, 256, 260, 261, 262, 263, 266, 274, 276, 284, 286, 289, 294, 297, 300, 310, 313, 315, 318, 320, 324, 327, 331, 332, 334, 340, 342, 345, 346, 350, 354, 356, 360, 362, 365, 374, 376, 381, 382, 388, 389, 392, 395, 400, 403, 410, 414, 417, 420, 421, 423, 425, 427, 429, 431, 442, 444, 447, 449, 450, 453, 458, 472, 473, 480, 482, 484, 488, 490, 493, 494, 497, 498, 506, 508, 517, 518, 521, 524, 526, 527, 536, 543, 546, 548, 549, 552, 555, 556, 557, 566, 569, 575, 576, 579, 581, 584, 592, 594, 596, 598, 603, 605, 610, 612, 613, 622, 627, 628, 630, 636, 637, 640, 642, 644, 646, 648, 658, 663, 667, 669, 671, 678, 688, 690, 694, 695, 696, 699, 701, 703, 709, 716, 718, 721, 723, 724, 728, 732, 734, 737, 739, 746, 748, 756, 762, 765, 767, 768, 774; See Appendix A: Laboratory Safety, 799, 899, 801 TE: Exhibit legal and ethical behaviors necessary for responsible scientific investigations. 20

21 15. Demonstrate the use of computer skills in scientific investigations. SE/TE: 34, 585 TE: 17, 45, 73, 107, 143, 177, 211, 245, 285, 325, 359, 393, 427, 457, 525, 559, 595, 635, 669, 713 SE/TE: 715, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 726, 727, 731, 734, 735 TE: 17, 45, 75, 113, 143, 177, 213, 243, 281, 311, 345, 373, 407, 435, 471, 497, 533, 569, 611, 643, 675, 709 TE: 17, 51, 85, 117, 145, 181, 217, 247, 273, 309, 339, 373, 409, 441, 471, 505, 535, 565, 591, 621, 657, 687, 715, Explain how scientific discoveries have been influenced by historical events and attitudes, including technological advances. SE/TE: 26, 32, 62, 64, 168, 190, 340, 348, 364, 460, 508, 570, 578, 638, 655, 708, 718, 722 SE/TE: 26, 78, 95, 172, 248, 255, 288, 365, 392, 397, 448, 523, 547, 554, 558, 596, 694, 704, 730, 736 SE/TE: 22, 23, 30, 132, 139, 198, 199, 232, 266, 378, 430, 558, 606,

22 PHYSICAL SCIENCE Properties and Changes in Matter 17. Identify independent and dependent physical properties of matter. Independent solubility, boiling/melting point, density Dependent mass and weight, volume SE/TE: 6, 18, 19, 28, 29, 30, 52, 53, 62, 63, 67, 89, 90, 99, 118, 119, 128, 129, 144, 145, 146, 147, 182, 183, 186, 187, 188, 189, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 220, 221, 364, 451, 452, 752 SE/TE: 51, 532, 533 TR: Transparencies 13, 25, 26, 27, 29, 42; Laboratory Manual 6; Transparency 71 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 1 The Metric System ; Videodisc Unit 2, Side 2 Petroleum, Unit 2, Side 2 Ionic Bonding ; Earth Science Videodisc Unit 2, Side 2 Opposites Attract 18. Compare particle motion in solids, liquids, gases, and plasma. SE/TE: 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 106, 107, 450, 451, 452, 453 TR: Transparencies 1, 6, 7 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 1 Rutherford s Experiment, Unit 1, Side 1 Viscosity Derby, Unit 1, Side 1 Racing Hot Air Balloons 22

23 19. Classify substances based on their properties. Elements Compounds Mixtures SE/TE: 19, 20, 21, 22, 33, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 122, 123, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 767, 768, 769 TR: Laboratory Manual 3; Transparencies 11, 12, 29, 30, 31 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 1 Periodic Trends, Unit 1, Side 1 The Mint, Unit 2, Side 2 Petroleum, Unit 2, Side 2 Synthetic Polymers 20. Explain the development of the general concept of atoms. Democritus model Bohr model Modern atomic model SE/TE: 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80 SE/TE: 52, 299, 300 TR: Transparencies 8, 9, 10 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 1 Rutherford s Experiment 21. Identify the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in atoms of common elements using the atomic number and mass number. SE/TE: 34, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 215, 266, 616, 617, 644 TR: Transparencies 8, 9, 10, 28 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 1 Rutherford s Experiment 23

24 Energy Transfer and Transformation 22. Describe the characteristics of a wave. Wavelength Frequency Speed Amplitude SE/TE: 472, 473, 474, 475, 476, 477, 478, 479, 480, 481, 538, 539 TR: Transparencies 56, 57, 58; Physical Science Laboratory Manual 15 TECH: Videodisc Unit 6, Side 2 A Wave is a Wave is a Wave, Unit 6, Side 2 Waves All Around Us ; Videodisc Unit 2, Side 2 The Wave 23. Describe how waves travel through different kinds of media. SE/TE: 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546 TR: Transparencies 65, 66, Laboratory Manual 17 TECH: Videodisc Unit 6, Side 2 The Electromagnetic Spectrum 24. Explain how energy is transferred through waves. Earthquake waves Sound waves Water waves Electromagnetic waves SE/TE: 472, 473, 474, 475, 476, 477, 478, 479, 480, 481, 483, 484, 485, 486, 487, 488, 489, 490, 491, 492, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 534, 535, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546 TR: Transparencies 59, 60, 64, 65, 66; Laboratory Manuals 15, 17 TECH: Videodisc Unit 2, Side 2 Waves in the Earth, Unit 2, Side 2 The Wave ; Videodisc Unit 3, Side 1 Rock and Roll, Unit 6, Side 2 Waves All Around Us, Unit 6, Side 2 A Wave is a Wave is a Wave, Unit 6, Side 2 Blind as a Bat, Unit 6, Side 2 The Electromagnetic Spectrum 24

25 25. Explain physical interactions of light and matter and their effect on color perception. Reflection Absorption Scattering SE/TE: 548, 549, 550, 551, 552, 553, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 582, 583, 584, 585, 586 SE/TE: 636, 637, 638 TR: Transparencies 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73; Laboratory Manual 18; Transparency 75 TECH: Videodisc Unit 6, Side 1 The Dark Tomb, Unit 6, Side 1 Why is the Sky Blue 26. Differentiate among reflection, refraction, and diffraction of waves. SE/TE: 482, 483, 484, 486, 487, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 590 TR: Transparencies 59, 70, 71, 72; Physical Science Laboratory Manual 18 TECH: Videodisc Unit 6, Side 1 The Dark Tomb 25

26 27. Compare the uses of sound, light, radio, and microwave energy to transfer information. SE/TE: 497, 498, 499, 500, 501, 502, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 508, 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516, 517, 518, 519, 520, 521, 522, 523, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 548, 549, 550, 551, 554, 555, 556, 557, 558, 559, 560, 561, 562, 563, 564, 569, 598, 599, 600, 604, 605, 606, 607, 608, 609, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 736, 737, 738, 739, 740 TR: Transparencies 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 92, 93, 94, 95; Laboratory Manual 17 TECH: Videodisc Unit 5, Side 1 The Telephone, Unit 5, Side 1 Then and Now, Unit 5, Side 1 The Cray Computer, Unit 6, Side 2 Rollin Thunder, Unit 6, Side 2 Watching Sound, Unit 6, Side 2 Making Silence, Unit 6, Side 2 Blind as a Bat, Unit 6, Side 2 The Electromagnetic Spectrum LIFE SCIENCE Structure and Function of Living Systems 28. Describe the two types of cells. Prokaryotic cells Eukaryotic cells SE/TE: 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201 TR: Transparencies 4, 5, 24; Laboratory Manuals 1, 6 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 2 What s in a Cell?, Unit 1, Side 2 Evolution of Cells, Unit 2, Side 2 Positive Bacteria 26

27 29. Compare structures and functions of plant and animal cells. SE/TE: 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 220, 221, 225 TR: Transparencies 4, 5, 28, 29, 30 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 2 What s in a Cell?, Unit 1, Side 2 Evolution of Cells 30. Relate needs to structures within cells of plants and animals. Energy capture and release Transport of materials Information feedback Waste disposal Reproduction Movement SE/TE: 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79 TR: Transparencies 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11; Laboratory Manual 2 TECH: Videodisc Unit 1, Side 1, Sunny Days, Unit 1, Side 2, How Does it Get There? 31. Compare cells, tissues, organs, and systems. SE/TE: 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 33331, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, , 257, 262, 263, 275, 283, 311, 474, 475, 519, 520, 521, 522, 523, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 529, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 668 TR: Transparencies 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 78, 79; Life Science Laboratory Manual 1 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 1, Side 2, Cell Specialization, Unit 4, Side 1, Digestion and Absorption, Unit 1, Side 2, It s Alive, Unit 1, Side 2, What s in a Cell?, Unit 1, Side 2 Evolution of Cells 27

28 32. Identify the components and functions of the respiratory and excretory systems. SE/TE: 475, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585, 586 TR: Transparencies 69, 70, 71; Laboratory Manual 18 TECH: Videodisc Unit 4, Side 1, Cool Sweat, Unit 4, Side 1, Caution: Breathing May be Hazardous to Your Health ; Videodisc Unit 2, Side 1, Air Today, Gone Tomorrow Heredity and Reproduction 33. Explain that mitosis prepares more cells for growth and repair. SE/TE: 74, 76, 77 TR: Transparency Describe reproduction in plants and animals. Asexual Sexual 35. Identify the components and functions of the human reproductive system. SE/TE: 195, 196, 235, 236, 252, 253, 263, 264, 286, 287, 288, 291, 292, 311, 322, 323, 324, 325, 328, 383, 390, 391, 416, 417, 428, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 668 TR: Transparencies 24, 33, 37, 38, 52, 78, 79 TECH: Videodisc Unit 3, Side 2, Spineless SE/TE: P.475, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 668 TR: Transparencies 78, 79 28

29 36. Explain that heredity is the passage of specific traits from one generation to another. SE/TE: 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 175. TR: Transparencies, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18; Laboratory Manuals 3, 4 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 5, Side 1 We Are All Heirs, Unit 5, Side 1, The Chromosome Theory, Unit 5, Side 1, DNA: The Double Helix, Unit 5, Side 1, Protein Synthesis, Unit 5, Side 1, An Unusual Mutation, Unit 5, Side 1, Breeding for Dollars Organisms and Environments 37. Identify the sun as the source of energy for all organisms. SE/TE: 62, 63, 64, 65, 249, 254, 255, 278, 279 SE/TE: 366, 441, 467 TR: Transparencies, 7, 35 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 1, Side 1, Sunny Days 29

30 38. Analyze ways by which matter and energy flow through an ecosystem. Photosynthesis Cellular respiration Food chain Food web Energy pyramid SE/TE: 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 67, 249, 254, 255, 278, 279, 719, 720, 721, 722 TR: Transparencies, 7, 35, 81, 82; Laboratory Manuals 2, 23 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 1, Side 1, Sunny Days, Unit 6, Side 2, The Wonder of Ngorongoro 39. Explain different relationships among living organisms. Competition Producer/Consumer/Decomposer Predator/Prey SE/TE: 151, 313, 451, 704, 705, 706, 707, 716, 717, 718, 719, 720, 730 SE/TE: 466, 467, 468 TR: Laboratory Manual 14 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 6, Side 2, The Wonder of Ngorongoro, Unit 3, Side 2, How Does Everything fit?, Unit 3, Side 1, Travelin Along 40. Describe factors that affect the growth and survival of organisms in an ecosystem. SE/TE: 716, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731 TR: Transparencies 81, 82, 83, 84, 85 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 5, Side 2, Extinction, Unit 6, Side 2, The Wonder of Ngorongoro, Unit 6, Side 2, Cycles in Nature 30

31 41. Describe responses in organisms produced by environmental stimuli. Migration/Hibernation Fight or flight Homeostasis SE/TE: 298, 456, 457, 478, 739 EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE Dynamic Earth 42. Trace the scientific development of the idea of continental drift and the resulting plate tectonics theory. Plate motion and interactions Volcanic activity Earthquakes SE/TE: , 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 178, 179, 180, 181, 184, 187, 188, 192, 316, 462, 464, 622 SE/TE: 296, 297, 298, 299 TR: Transparencies 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 3, Side 1, The Drifters, Unit 3, Side 1, Journey to the Bottom of the Sea, Unit 3, Side 1, Isto What?, Unit 3, Side 1, Everything on Your Plate, Unit 3, Side 1, Why Worry 31

32 Earth in Space 43. Describe how gravity is a force pulling toward an object s center of mass. SE/TE: 247, 435, 436, 654, 673, 674, 738 SE/TE: 328, 329 TR: Transparencies 30, 92; Transparency 39 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 1, Side 1, For the Love of Astronomy 44. Identify regular movements of the Earth, moon, and sun that determine patterns. Day, month, year Phases of the moon Eclipses Tides Seasons SE/TE: 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654 TR: Transparencies 88, 89, 90, 91, 92; Earth Science Laboratory Manual 19 TECH: Videodisc, Unit 1, Side 1, For the Love of Astronomy 32