ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG 2011

Transcription

1 A STUDY ON THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS MOTIVATION IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT MA MIFTAHUL ULUM PONDOK PESANTREN SUMENEP BY SUWAIBATUL ASLAMIYAH ( ) ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG 2011

2 A STUDY ON THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS MOTIVATION IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT MA MIFTAHUL ULUM PONDOK PESANTREN SUMENEP THESIS This Thesis is submitted to meet one of the requirements to achieve Sarjana Degree in English Education BY SUWAIBATUL ASLAMIYAH ( ) ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG 2011

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5 MOTTO and DEDICATION In the name Allah SWT, all the praise is for Allah, none has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and Allah is the greatest. Don t Waste the Time This thesis is dedicated to: 1. My beloved dad, Mom, Family and my fiancé 2. Students of MA Miftahul Ulum Pondok Pesantren Sumenep and my beloved friends iii

6 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Bismillahirrahmanirrahim In the name of Allah, all praise to Allah, the merciful and charitable, Alhamdulilahi Robbal Alamin this thesis has been completed because of his guidance, blessing, and affection. In this opportunity therefore, the writer would like to express her best appreciation and great gratitude to: 1. Mrs. Riza Elfana, M.A and Dr. Sri Hartiningsih, M.M for their extensive guidance, ideas, suggestion, corrections, insight, and clarification in improving the quality of this thesis. 2. The headmaster Mr. Hawanif, S.Ag. MMPd all the teachers, and students of MA Miftahul Ulum Pondok Pesantren Sumenep for their cooperation and information in completing this research. 3. The second years students, for the chance that was given to the writer to hold this research. 4. Her beloved family, her father and her mother, H. Ahmad and Hj. Zahroh for their support and pray, to her beloved brothers and sisters, Imam Supandi and Isnawati, Hidayat and Kamilah, Atina Rohmatan Nazilah, Qudzi and Abdur Rohim. 5. Her beloved fiancé, Moh. Sunarto, S.Pdi for his support, pray and his love. iv

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9 TABLE OF CONTENTS APPROVAL..... i LEGALISATION... ii MOTTO AND DEDICATION... iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT... iv ABSTRACT vi TABLE OF CONTENT... vii LIST OF TABLES... x CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Statement of the problem Purposes of the study Significances of the study Scope and Limitation Definition of Key Terms... 5 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 2.1 The Motivation Definition of Motivation The Function of Motivation Kinds of Motivation Extrinsic Motivation Intrinsic Motivation The theorizes of Motivation The Behavioral Theory The Humanistic Theory The Cognitive Perspective Factors Influencing Motivation Factors Influencing Extrinsic Motivation Reinforcements Incentives vii

10 Rewards Punishment Factors Influencing Intrinsic Motivation Self- efficacy Self- determination Expectancy & Values Students interest Goals Students Attribution Indicators of Motivation The Objective of Motivation Motivational Influences on Learning Pondok Pesantren The Definition of Pondok Pesantren The Function of Pondok Pesantren Kinds of Pondok Pesantren CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 3.1 Research Design Population and Sample Research Instruments Questionnaire Observation Data Collection Data Analysis CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION 4.1 Findings The Students Motivation in Learning English The Dominant Motivation in Learning English Discussion viii

11 CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTION 5.1 Conclusions Suggestions REFERENCES APPENDIX ix

12 LIST OF TABLES Table Page 1. The Classification for The Students Motivation Interpretation of Score Results in Terms of Motivation Levels The Classification for The Students Motivation x

13 REFERENCES Adelman, Howard S and Taylor, Linda Learning Disabilities. USA: Glenview lll Anshori, Moh. Isa A Study on Teachers Strategy in Giving Motivation to The EFL Learners at MA Al- Islah Pondok Pesantren lamongan. Unpublished UMM. Arikunto, Suharsini Prosedure Penelitian, Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta. Ary, Donald Introduction to Research in Education. New York. United State of America: Thomson Learning Inc. Best, J.W Research in Education, 5 th edition. Englewood cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Callahan, Joseph F Leornard H Clark Teaching The Middle and The Secondary School: Third Edition. New York. Macmillan Publishing Company. Clark, Leonard H and Irving S starr Secondary and Middle School Teaching Methods: Fifth Edition. USA Macmillan Publishing Company. Degang, Manusak Motivation toward English Language Learning of The Second Year Undergraduate Thai Students Majoring in Business English at an English-Medium University. Srinakhorinwirot University Published. Depag Pengertian dan Tipe Pesantren. (Online). ( Dhofier, Zamakhsari Tradisi Pesantren Study Tentang Pandangan Hidup Kyai. Jakarta: Pendidikan dan Penerangan Ekonomi dan Sosial (LP3ES). (Online). ( Feldman, Robert S Understanding Psychology: 4 th Edition. United States: McGraw-hill,inc. Franken, Robert E Human Motivation: 5 th Edition. USA: Wodsworth Group. Gage, N. L & David C. Berliner Educational Psychology. London: Boston Hamalik, Oemar Teknik Pengukuran dan Evaluasi Pendidikan. Bandung: Mandar Maju. xi

14 Maslow, A. (1971). The farther reaches of human nature. New York: Viking Press Ormrod, Jeane Ellis Educational Psychology: Developing Learners.3 rd edition. Ohio: Merrill Prentice Hall. Parsons et al, Richard D; Hinson, S.L., and brown D.S Education psychology: A practitioner- Researcher Model of Teaching. Canada: Wardsworth Thomson Learning, Inc. Rahmat Pendidikan pondok Pesantren Tradidsional di Indonesia. (Online), ( Rosdiana, Feni The Students Motivation in Learning ESP at Syariah Department in The University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Unpublished UMM. Santrock, Jhon. W Educational Pschology. New York: Mc Graw Hill. Sardiman, A.M Interaksi Belajar dan Motivasi Belajar Mengajar. Jakarta. PT Raja Grafindo Persada. Sudijono, Anas Pengantar Evaluasi Pendidikan. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada. Sugiyono Metode Penelitian Administrasi. Bandung: Alfabeta. Wahid, Abdurrahman Menggerakkan Tradisi: Esai-Esai Pondok Pesantren. Yogyakarta: LKIS. Weiner, B. (1986). An attributional theory of motivation and emotion. New York: Springer Woolfolk, Anita Educational Psychology. 9 th education, Inc. Edition. USA: Pearson xii