Eurasia Development Ltd.

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1 Eurasia Development Ltd. Wind Turbines and Energy Saving Professor E.Solomin, PhD

2 Main Wind Turbine Types

3 Advantages of presenting Vertical Axis Wind Turbines Operation does not depend on wind direction High power coefficient (up to 43%) depending to for analogs Self start on wind speed m/s Low level of vibrations ( mm/s on 3 Hz, 1/1 oct.range) Low level of noise (60 db(a)) No infra or ultra sound, no electromagnetic radiation Aerodynamic control of rotor rotation frequency Could be installed on building and other constructions Life time >25 years Low self cost Quick and simple montage

4 What do we have

5 Modifications of Wind Turbines Micro-WT-0.1 Power 0.1 kw Application: Power supply of public lighting on LED lights Status: prototype testing

6 Modifications of Wind Turbines Micro-WT-0.1 Power 0.1 kw (wind-solar) Application: Power supply of public lighting on LED light Status: prototype testing

7 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-1 Power 1 кw Application: Portable turbine (tourism, geologists, personal power source). Status: prototypes testing

8 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-3(4) Power 3 kw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: prototype testing

9 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-3(6) Power 3 kw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: experimental production

10 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-3(6) Power 3 kw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: experimental production

11 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-3(6) Power 3 kw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: experimental prototype

12 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-3(9) Power 3 kw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: experimental prototype

13 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-3(6) Power 3 kw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: experimental production

14 Modifications of Wind Turbines WT-30 winddiesel Power 30 kw (in peak up to 90 kw) Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: testing of components and prototype

15 Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine WT-3(6) Power 3 kw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop). Status: experimental prototype

16 Optimized VAWT are ecologically safe 16

17 Vertical Axis Wind Turbine components Rotor Alternator Aerodynamic drive Hub Mast/tower

18 VAWT design modifications: WPU-0.1 (100 W, hybrid wind-solar complex) WPU-1 (1 kw, 4 blades) WPU-3(4) (1 kw, 4 blades) WPU-3(6) (1 kw, 6 blades) WPU-30 (1 kw, 6 blades)

19 Testing results Р, W Cp V, m/s Z 19(TSR)

20 Experimental curves of Wind Turbine WT-3(6) Cp Tip Speed Ration Z, modules Cp histogram Cp (power coefficient) vs Z (TSR) curve

21 Key patents on Wind Turbine components

22 Production of components (hub) The production of components could be arranged at any location of the World

23 Production of components (blades) Blades (air foils) are fabricated of fiber plastic as the whole object at one forming

24 Production of components (aero-control) Centrifugal Aerodynamic Activators stabilize the rotation frequency on the required level

25 Production of components (alternator) Alternator low noise electric machine (alternating current synchronous generator)

26 Production of components (controller) Control system complex intellectual electronic controller tracing the aerodynamic characteristics of wind rotor)

27 Balancing of rotor Vibration balancing of rotor reduces the vibrations up to 10 times less than required by applicable standards

28 What we propose for collaboration 28

29 Fundamental research 29

30 ; Computational Fluid Dynamics (Ansys) Profile calculation and optimizing Using Our SUPERCOMPUTER

31 ; Computational Fluid Dynamics (Ansys) Rotor calculation and optimizing Using Our SUPERCOMPUTER

32 Engineering methods Forces coefficients Cx Cq cosψ Cr sinψ Cy Cq sinψ Cr cosψ. 2 2 C ( C α sinβ C α cosβ) w w b / 2 R r x y x y C C C w w b R 2 2 q1 = ( y(α) sinβ x(α) cosβ) x y / 2 C C C C b R C C C b R q = q1 (1-( d - d 0) / sinφ) + r ( d - d 0) / cosφ 32

33 Strength modeling (MSC/Nastran) 33

34 Functional modeling (VisSim, MatLab) 34

35 Resonance calculations 6,70 12,67 1,60 3,01Hz Hz 35

36 Vibration measurement and spectral analysis 36

37 Vibrodisplacement of L мнв lower and L мвв upper points of mast in vertical direction in the places of mounting to the foundation and hub, depending on time

38 Practical research

39 Vibrodynamic balancing before operation (from provocative load to vector and phase of equivalent load m pr m eq Balancing results: - resonance before balancing = 5.2 mm; - resonance after balancing = 0.3 mm

40 After balancing Wind Turbines could be installed on the office and living buildings

41 Roof Top Wind Turbines

42 Electric equipment components

43 Design and development

44 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines MULTI-TIER Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumers (house, office, workshop)

45 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines CELL-TOWER BASED Wind Turbines Power 1 30 кw Application: Power supply of autonomous cell tower equipment

46 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines BUOY BASED Wind Turbines Power 1 30 кw Application: Power supply of autonomous lighting

47 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines LIGHTHOUSE BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous lighting

48 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines BRIDGE BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous lighting

49 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines UNDER BRIDGE BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous lighting

50 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines POWER TRANSMISSION TOWER BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous lighting or emergency report systems

51 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines CAR BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumer (tourist, picnic)

52 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines BOAT BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumer in the dock

53 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines PICNIC BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of autonomous consumer (tourist, picnic)

54 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines FOLDING Wind Turbines Power 1 50 кw Application: Power supply of civilian military objects on hurricane territories

55 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines FOLDING Wind Turbines Power 1 50 кw Application: Power supply of civilian military objects on hurricane territories

56 Prospective variants of Wind Turbines CONTAINER BASED Wind Turbines Power кw Application: Power supply of mobile consumer

57 Wind Power for different climatic zones

58 Wind Turbines for different climate zones DEZERT

59 Wind Turbines for different climate zones TROPICS

60 Wind Turbines for different climate zones ARCTIC

61 Wind Turbines for different climate zones ANTARCTIC

62 Prospective models of Wind Turbines Urban or Forest Wind Turbines

63 Design of Equipment

64 Heat Accumulator Accumulating of heat during windy weather and giving out during no wind

65 Inexpensive Solar Collector Simple design and low Self Cost up to 10 / square meter

66 Aeration of far located lakes for Fish Farming Investment in wind turbine and hutchling = 10,000; Sales in 1 year = 100,000

67 Water Purification Separation of salt ions in water stream

68 Water Purification

69 Micro Hydro Station for small rivers Simple design and low Self Cost

70 Hydrogen Uninterrupted Power Supply complex on the base of wind-solar plant Applications: - UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply); - Hydrogen for auto on gas station; - Heat supply; - Water purification.

71 Material was presented by

72 Department of Electric Engineering and Renewable Energy Sources (South Ural State University) Educational and Research Laboratories allow the learning of the processes of transforming the energy of wind, solar, biomass, hydropower, etc. into heat and electric energy. International activity: Finland, USA, Norway, Spain, Czech Rep., Italy. Scientists, post graduates, masters, bachelors take active part in the current projects.

73 Thank you for your attention! E. Solomin PhD Russia

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