St. Joseph s Catholic Primary School, EPSOM. Pupil Attendance Policy. Ratified May 2012 by Governors Updated October 2013 by Headteacher

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1 St. Joseph s Catholic Primary School, EPSOM Pupil Attendance Policy Ratified May 2012 by Governors Updated October 2013 by Headteacher 1

2 Mission Statement We are a Catholic community of learners striving for excellence in all our efforts. We place prayer and worship at the centre of everything we do. We value equality of relationships and seek to recognise God in each other. We value the unique gifts given to each individual. We seek to develop the whole person. We respect our environment and recognise our individual responsibility for it. Regard to the Equality Act 2010: This policy complies with the requirements of the Equality Act, in particular, ensuring the protected characteristics are covered: sex, race, disability, religion or belief, sexual orientation, pupils who are pregnant, undergoing or who have undergone gender reassignment. Safeguarding: The Governors of St Joseph s School are committed to safeguarding children and take their responsibility for this very seriously. In conjunction with this policy, the reader is encouraged to read the Safeguarding Policy. Commitment to Attendance St Joseph s School, along with other local schools and Surrey County Council, firmly believes that full and regular attendance at school is crucial for a child s future life chances and establishes a positive work ethic early in life. To this end, we will do all we can to encourage parents/carers to ensure their children achieve maximum possible attendance and that any problems that prevent full attendance are identified and acted on promptly. Parents/carers, whose children are of compulsory school age (5 to 16) and are registered at a school, are responsible for ensuring that their children attend school regularly. If they do not do so, they may be committing an offence under the Education Act 1996 and could be liable to prosecution or to be served with a penalty notice. St. Joseph s Catholic School has a very good attendance record, which we achieve by: providing a caring and welcoming learning environment; responding promptly to a child's or parent's concerns marking registers accurately and punctually during morning and afternoon registration. by celebrating good and improved attendance; by monitoring pupils, informing parents/carers in writing of irregular attendance, and referring the family to the Education welfare if the irregular attendance continues Rewards introduced from September 2012 Certificates will be awarded for 100% attendance at the end of each term as follows: Gold certificate = 100% attendance for 3 terms. Silver certificate = 100% attendance for 2 terms. Bronze certificate = 100% attendance for 1 term. In line with the Education Regulations (Pupil Registration) Regulations 2006, all unexplained absences of 10 consecutive days or more are required to be reported to the Local Authority, although schools may wish to discuss such an absence sooner with their EWO if the absence is unauthorised, parents cannot be contacted or there are other concerns. Schools are required to report all absence figures to the local authority and the DFE and to ensure they are recorded on a child s annual report. Rates of absence are also taken into account by Ofsted as part of a school s inspection. 2

3 Roles and Responsibilities in School Parents/carers need to support these views in the home to ensure that children are receiving corresponding messages about the value of education. In addition to this, the School has the following responsibilities: Head Teacher and Governors: adopt the whole policy; ensure that the registration procedures are carried out efficiently consult and liaise closely with the EWS on a regular basis and take responsibility for ensuring appropriate pupils are identified and referred without delay; celebrate an attendance award scheme to set whole school attendance targets; monitor and evaluate attendance with the EWS. Class teachers/school administration: complete registers accurately and punctually at least twice daily; follow up any unexplained non-attendance; record all reasons for absences in the register; inform the Head Teacher of concerns; are alert to early signs of disaffection which could culminate in non-attendance and to report these concerns as soon as possible to the Head Teacher Pupils: attend school regularly and punctually; attend school appropriately prepared for the day; Parents/carers/ for the children will: encourage regular school attendance and be aware of their legal responsibilities; ensure that the child/children in their care arrive at school punctually, prepared for the day; ensure that they contact the school whenever the child/children is unable to attend school; contact the school on the first day of the child's absence before 10am (it is good practice to leave a message on the answer phone and send a note or an on their return to school); contact the school promptly whenever any problem occurs that may keep the child away All school staff will: provide a welcoming atmosphere for children; provide a safe learning environment; provide a sympathetic response to any pupil's concerns encourage good attendance keep regular and accurate records of attendance for all pupils, at least twice daily; contact parents as soon as possible when a pupil fails to attend where no message has been received to explain the absence; follow up all unexplained absences to obtain notes authorising the absence, make initial enquiries of parents/carers of pupils who are not attending regularly, express their concern and clarify the school's and the LEA's expectations with regard to regular school attendance; refer irregular or unjustified patterns of attendance to the Education welfare Registers Schools are required in law to keep an attendance register. Any child who is absent from school at the morning or afternoon registration period must have their absence recorded as being authorised, unauthorised or as an approved educational activity [attendance out of school]. Only the Headteacher can 3

4 authorise absence. If there is no known reason for the absence at registration, then the absence must be recorded in the first instance as unauthorised. Registration & Lateness Children are expected to arrive at school between 8.40 a.m. and 8.50 a.m. All are expected to be in the classroom when the register is called. Those who are not will be recorded as late. Punctuality is monitored closely. There is a member of staff recording lateness both at the school office and at the school gate from 8.50am onwards. The Headteacher will contact parents if it is noticed that a child is persistently late for school. The school day begins at 8.50am. Morning registration will take place as soon as the class is in situe. The registers will remain open for 20 minutes and any child who arrives after the register has been taken but during the 20 minutes will be marked late (L). Any pupil who arrives after the registers close at 9.10am will be marked as late after close of registers (U), which statistically counts as an unauthorised absence. If a reason is given for the late arrival, for example, attending an early morning medical appointment, the appropriate authorized absence code will be entered. (See Appendix 1) The afternoon registration will be taken as soon as the child s lunch session ends, dependant on lunch hours. In cases of persistent late arrival to school, parents will be invited to a meeting with the Headteacher. Categorisation of Absence Any pupil who is on roll but not present in the school must be recorded within one of these categories. 1. Unauthorised absence This is for those pupils where no reason has been provided, or whose absence is deemed to be without valid reason. This includes: Parents/carers keeping children off school unnecessarily Absences which have never been properly explained Shopping, airport drops, looking after other children or birthdays Unexplained illness without medical evidence. 2. Authorised absence This is for those pupils who are away from school for a reason that is deemed to be valid under the Education Act For instance, a child may be ill. 3. Approved Educational Activity This covers types of supervised educational activity undertaken off site but with the approval of the school. Pupils recorded in this category are deemed to be present for attendance returns purposes. This would include: Field trips and educational visits Sporting activities Link courses or approved education off site Where a child is registered at two educational institututions 4

5 Medical Appointments We do not expect children to attend school if they are unwell and we ask parents to be conscious of how viruses spread rapidly among children. Where a child has vomited or has diarrhoea, the child should remain off school for a full, clear 48 hours, in order to avoid the spread of illness. Where possible take children for medical appointments outside school hours, although we recognise that this is not always possible. All absences for medical reasons and illness are authorised absences. External Examinations Other schools and organisations should take a responsible attitude to children s education and avoid arranging entrance exams or dance/music exams in school hours. However, many do not. Where possible, parents should insist on a time which is outside school hours as it is your child s academic progress which will be affected. Absence for such events will not be authorised. Notification of Absence If a child is absent for any reason, it is the responsibility of the parent to notify the school by telephone on the day of absence. Parents should then follow up the absence with a written letter of explanation or send an of notification. Responding To Non-Attendance When a pupil does not attend school, we will respond in the following way: On the first day of absence, if no note or telephone call is received from the parent/carer by 10 a.m. the school will endeavour to contact them that day. If there is no response, the school will continue to try to contact the parent/carer. If by the end of the second day, there has still been no contact made, (third day if waiting for a response to a letter), the school will send a letter of concern to parents/carers or invite them into school to discuss their concerns. The school will tell parents that if the absence persists that a referral will be made to the Education Welfare Service. Ten Days Absence Any pupil who is absent without an explanation for 10 consecutive days will be notified to the Local Authority, by submitting a referral to Education Welfare. This is a legal requirement. The school will include details of the action that they have taken. For a child on the at Risk Register or defined as a Child in Need, or where the school has other concerns, contact with social care and/or Education Welfare should also be made at an earlier stage. Frequent Absence In cases where a pupil begins to develop a pattern of absences, the school will try to resolve the problem with the parent/s by meeting with the parents in the first instance to discuss the pattern. Where this does not lead to an improvement, the Educational Welfare Officer will be involved. Persistent Absence (PA) A pupil becomes a persistent absentee when they miss 15% or more schooling across the school year for whatever reason. Absence at this level is considerably damaging to a child s educational prospects and we need parent s fullest support and co-operation to tackle this. Parents will be notified by a letter if their child becomes a persistent absentee and be invited to a meeting to discuss the issues identified. 5

6 Exceptional Leave of Absence/Holidays in Term Time There is no entitlement in law to time off in school time to go on holiday. The school holiday dates are published a year in advance and we strongly advise parents/carers to book their family holidays during the school holidays. Any savings that you think you may make by taking a holiday in school time are offset by the cost to your child s education. 1. It is widely known that the link between a pupil s attendance and attainment is irrefutable. 2. Graduates earn an average of 15.01per hour; young people who leave school with no qualifications earn an average of 7.44 per hour. School will only authorise leave of absence in term time in exceptional circumstances on compassionate grounds. No absence is authorised for holidays, birthdays or other reasons during term time. No parents/carers can demand leave of absence for their child/children as a right. If parents choose to take unauthorised absence for holidays, the absence will be recorded as such. What are exceptional circumstances? The law changed from September 1st 2013 and our previous definition of compassionate leave no longer exists. Parents may still request authorised absence for events such as a funeral. Each case will be assessed on application. However, the government's expectation is that exceptional circumstances are rare and so less authorisation than previously was the case, may be allowed. Authorised absence is no longer be permitted for ballet, dance and music exams taken during school hours; absence to attend exams for entry to the child s next school will be authorised. For any foreseen absence during term time parents are requested to complete either a form for either: Request for Exceptional Circumstances Absence from School Notification of Unauthorised Absence from School The form should be submitted to the Headteacher for consideration in advance of the absence. Removing a Child from the Register The school may delete a pupil s name from the register if the following criteria are met, due to an absence: (i) (ii) (iii) that the pupil failed to return to school within 10 school days immediately following the period of absence, as notified by the parents the Head teacher does not have reasonable grounds to believe that the pupil is unable to attend by reason of sickness or any unavoidable cause; and that both the school and the LEA have failed after reasonable enquiry to ascertain where the pupil is. Penalty Notices The Education Welfare Service, acting on behalf of Surrey County Council may issue a Penalty Notice as an alternative to the prosecution of a parent/carer for their child s unauthorised absence from school and requires the recipient to pay a fixed amount. 6

7 The amount payable on issue of a Penalty Notice is 60 if paid within 21 days of receipt of the notice, rising to 120 if paid after 28 days. If not paid, the recipient will be prosecuted for the absence. Circumstances when a Penalty Notices may be issued A Penalty Notice may be issued to parents/carers who are failing to secure their child s regular school attendance and are failing to engage with supportive measures to improve attendance proposed by the school or Education Welfare Officer. Where a child is taken out of school for a holiday during term time without the authority of the head teacher, each parent is liable to receive a penalty notice for each child. In these circumstances, a warning will not be given where it can be shown that parents had previously been warned that such absences would not be authorised. Pupils identified by police and education welfare officers engaged on Truancy Patrols and who have incurred unauthorised absences. Late arrival after the close of registration on 5 occasions during a half term where the pupil s attendance falls below 85%. The lateness will be recorded in accordance with the Registration and Lateness section of this policy. With the exception of unauthorised holidays taken in term time, parents will be sent a formal warning of their liability to receive such a notice before it is issued. Truancy Patrol When a pupil comes to the notice of a Truancy Patrol, the pupil s pattern of school attendance is investigated. The Education Welfare Officer Education Welfare monitors the attendance of all children on a regular basis and will work with school staff and parents to promote good attendance and investigate reasons for absence. If attendance problems cannot be resolved by school then the school will make a referral to Education Welfare. The EWO will try to resolve the situation but if attempts to improve attendance have failed, but unauthorised absence persists, the EWO can use sanctions such as parenting contracts, penalty notices and prosecution. Failure to ensure regular school attendance, under section 444 of the Education Act 1996, could result upon conviction in a magistrate s court, to a fine not exceeding 2500 or a term of imprisonment not exceeding three months, or both. 7

8 Appendix 1 Attendance Codes All pupils must be given a registration mark each day. There are two sessions that require a registration mark. The following national codes will be used to record attendance information. CODE DESCRIPTION MEANING / Present (AM) Present \ Present (PM) Present B Educated off site (NOT Dual registration) Approved Education Activity C Other Authorised Circumstances (not covered Authorised absence by another appropriate code/description) D Dual registration (i.e. pupil attending other Approved Education Activity establishment) E Excluded (no alternative provision made) Authorised absence F Extended family holiday (agreed) Authorised absence G Family holiday (NOT agreed or days in Unauthorised absence excess of agreement) H Family holiday (agreed) Authorised absence I Illness (NOT medical or dental etc. Authorised absence appointments) J Interview Approved Education Activity L Late (before registers closed) Present M Medical/Dental appointments Authorised absence N No reason yet provided for absence Unauthorised absence O Unauthorised absence (not covered by any Unauthorised absence other code/description) P Approved sporting activity Approved Education Activity R Religious observance Authorised absence S Study leave Authorised absence T Traveller absence Authorised absence U Late (after registers closed) Unauthorised absence V Educational visit or trip Approved Education Activity W Work experience Approved Education Activity X Untimetabled sessions for non-compulsory school-age pupils Not counted in possible attendances Y Enforced closure Not counted in possible attendances Z Pupil not yet on roll Not counted in possible attendances # School closed to pupils Not counted in possible attendances 8

9 Notification of Unauthorised Absence from School Dear Parent, Parents should think carefully before taking their children out of school for any reason. Children naturally miss some school because of illness but their loss of learning is compounded significantly when parents arrange other reasons for absence. You are encouraged to book medical and dental appointments outside the school day. Parents are wholly discouraged from booking holidays or short trips during term time and all such absences will be unauthorised. Their absence record remains with the child throughout their school years. A child s learning will suffer as a result of extended absence. New topics may have been covered during the absence and it may be difficult for your chid to recover this lost ground. It is not the school s policy to provide extra homework for absences taken in term time. A child may also experience socialisation problems after an extended absence particularly if they have missed key moments which their friends are talking about, e.g. special days, assemblies, visits etc. Authorised Permission for Compassionate Absence will be permitted where appropriate. An example of such a request would be to attend a funeral, wedding or baptism. There is a separate form for such an absence which you may collect from the school office. All permissions are subject to the approval of the Head Teacher. Proof of the event should be attached to the request form. Parents should ensure that the Head teacher has been notified in advance of all known absences and should be prepared that some may not be authorised. Parents are advised to read the school s attendance policy which is on the VLE in advance of planning any absence from school. Please complete the proforma on the reverse and return it to the school office. You will be contacted about the outcome. Yours sincerely, Theresa Kenefick Head Teacher 9

10 Notification of Unauthorised Absence from School Name of Child(ren) Address Class(es) Dates for which permission Is sought. Reason for absence Reason why you are taking unauthorised absence during term time Parent s Signature Head Teachers Response Date Head teacher s signature 10

11 Request for Compassionate Absence from School Dear Parent, Parents should think carefully before taking their children out of school for any reason. Children naturally miss some school because of illness but their loss of learning is compounded significantly when parents arrange other reasons for absence. You are encouraged to book medical and dental appointments outside the school day. Parents are wholly discouraged from booking holidays or short trips during term time and all such absences will be unauthorised. Their absence record remains with the child throughout their school years. A child s learning will suffer as a result of extended absence. New topics may have been covered during the absence and it may be difficult for your chid to recover this lost ground. It is not the school s policy to provide extra homework for absences taken in term time. A child may also experience socialisation problems after an extended absence particularly if they have missed key moments which their friends are talking about, e.g. special days, assemblies, visits etc. Permission for Compassionate Absence will be permitted where appropriate. An example of such a request would be to travel and /or attend a funeral, wedding or baptism. All permissions are subject to the approval of the head Teacher. Proof of the event should be attached to the following request form. Parents should ensure that the Head teacher has been notified in advance of all known absences and should be prepared that some may not be authorised. Parents are advised to read the school attendance policy in advance of arranging any absence from school. Please complete the proforma on the reverse and return it to the school office. You will be contacted with the outcome. Yours sincerely Theresa Kenefick Head Teacher 11

12 Request for Compassionate Absence from School Name of Child(ren) Address Class(es) Dates for which permission Is sought. Reason for absence Please identify the evidence which you will be attaching to this form. Parent s Signature Head Teachers Response Date Head teacher s signature 12

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