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2 Document Information Client: Project: Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd Groundwater Monitoring Event (GME) Liverpool Project Number: Report Title: January 2014 Groundwater Monitoring Event. 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW Date: 11 February 2015 Document Name: 15001RP01_FINAL Revision Number Revision 0 Written By: Colin Biggs Environmental Scientist Reviewed By: Dean Stafford Senior Environmental Scientist Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW 15001

3 Table of Contents Executive Summary... i 1 Introduction Site Condition and Surrounding Environment Sampling and Analysis Plan and Sampling Methodology Field Quality Assurance and Quality Control (QA/QC) Laboratory QA/QC Assessment Criteria Results Conclusions and Recommendations References Appendices Appendix A Appendix B Appendix C Appendix D Figures Groundwater Result Summary Tables Groundwater Field Sheets Laboratory Certificates Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW 15001

4 Executive Summary Environmental Strategies Pty Limited (ES) was commissioned by Prysmian Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd (Prysmian) to conduct a Groundwater Monitoring Event (GME) in accordance with the ES (November 2013) Environmental Management Plan (EMP) for a portion of the site known as the coolant leak area located at 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW (the site). The site location is provided on Figure 1, Appendix A and the site layout in Figure 2, Appendix A. A coolant leak was first identified in February 2012 within Factory 2 of the site with an estimated 10,000 11,000L of coolant (hydrocarbon/water mixture) lost to the subsurface due to a fault that had developed within an in ground concrete pit. Prysmian made a commitment to conduct monthly monitoring of groundwater around the inground pit for an initial three (3) month period with the last event occurring in February The data trends at the end of the three months of monitoring indicated that the groundwater was not impacted by the leaking pit. The NSW EPA voiced concerns that the identified petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil may migrate to underlying groundwater. ES concluded that the hydrocarbons in soil have not impacted underlying groundwater at the time and are unlikely to migrate into the deeper soil profile. Nevertheless, as a due diligence measure, the Remedial Action Plan (RAP) prepared by Prysmian Group (June 2013) recommended that ongoing groundwater monitoring be incorporated into the site s EMP. A less frequent monitoring period was justified and a 12 monthly groundwater monitoring program was adopted. However if groundwater at any time is shown to have been impacted by the contaminants of concern as triggered by the assessment criteria, then contingency options will be assessed. This report presents the results of the 12 monthly GME. The results of the January 2015 GME can be summarised as follows: Groundwater analytical results reported all contaminants of concern (total recoverable hydrocarbons (TRH), benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, xylenes and naphthalene (BTEXN) below laboratory detection limits and the adopted groundwater acceptance criteria (GAC) Copper and zinc reported concentrations above the GAC. ES consider that the concentrations of copper and zinc detected in groundwater are unlikely to pose a risk to human health and the environment and are likely representative of local background levels; and Given that no hydrocarbons were reported above the adopted groundwater criteria, this indicates that groundwater has not been impacted by the leaking coolant tank. Based on the above conclusions, and the results of the ES (June 2013) Supplementary Soil and Groundwater Investigation, ES consider that the coolant leak has not impacted the underlying groundwater and recommends that no further groundwater monitoring (other than that conducted as part of the facility s due diligence) is required. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW i 15001

5 1 Introduction 1.1 Background Environmental Strategies Pty Limited (ES) was commissioned by Prysmian Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd (Prysmian) to conduct 12 monthly Groundwater Monitoring Events (GMEs) as specified in an ES (November 2013) Environmental Management Plan (EMP) for a portion of the site known as the coolant leak area located at 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW (the site). The site location is provided on Figure 1, Appendix A and the site layout in Figure 2, Appendix A. A coolant leak was first identified in February 2012 within Factory 2 of the site with an estimated 10,000 11,000L of coolant (hydrocarbon/water mixture) lost to the subsurface due to a fault that had developed within an in ground concrete pit. Following submission of a pollution incident report and sampling plan by MJM Environmental, Benbow Environmental (BE) were commissioned in July 2012 to undertake an Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) to investigate the extent of the release. Investigations of soil and groundwater were undertaken by Benbow Environmental Pty Ltd (BE) and ES in The results of the BE (January 2013) Environmental Site Assessment and the ES (June 2013) Supplementary Soil and Groundwater Investigation can be summarised as follows: Soil results as reported by BE showed that sample locations 7, 8 and 9 contained contaminant concentrations below health based criteria but exceed the NEPM (2013) Commercial/Industrial Management Limits for coarse soil at depths ranging between 2 and 4.5m below ground level (bgl); Impacted soils are localised to the southern and eastern portion of the in ground pit, between 2 and 4.5m bgl; The results of the ES soil investigation reported no exceedances of hydrocarbons in soil above the adopted criteria (or concentrations above laboratory detection limits) at depths greater than 4.5m bgl; Groundwater analytical results reported all contaminants of concern (TRH, BTEX, PAH and heavy metals) below laboratory reporting limits and the adopted groundwater acceptance criteria (GAC) with the exception of copper and zinc, for which reported concentrations were marginally above the GAC. ES consider that the concentrations of copper and zinc detected in groundwater are unlikely to be related to the coolant use/spill. The concentrations of copper and zinc are likely representative of local background levels and are unlikely to pose a risk to human health and the environment; No TRH concentrations were reported above the adopted groundwater criteria indicating that groundwater had not been impacted by the leaking coolant tank; and The soil and groundwater around the tank were considered suitable for the continued commercial/industrial land use. Following the submission of BE (January 2013), ES (June 2013) and a Remedial Action Plan (RAP) prepared by Prysmian (June 2013), the NSW EPA voiced concerns that the identified petroleum hydrocarbons in soil may migrate to underlying groundwater. A letter report was prepared by ES (August 2013) discussing the hydrocarbon impacted soil and its potential to migrate to the underlying groundwater. ES concluded that the hydrocarbons in soil have not impacted underlying groundwater and are unlikely to migrate into the deeper soil profile. Nevertheless, as a due diligence measure, the Remedial Action Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

6 Plan (RAP) prepared by Prysmian Group (June 2013) recommended that ongoing groundwater monitoring be incorporated into the site s EMP with a contingency plan should groundwater impact be detected from this event in the future. Prysmian made a commitment to conduct monthly monitoring of groundwater around the inground pit for three (3) months. At the end of the three months of monitoring, the data trends indicated that the groundwater was not impacted by the leaking pit. For due diligence measures Prysmian decided that a 12 monthly groundwater monitoring program was justified providing that if groundwater at any time shows to have been impacted by the contaminants of concern as triggered by the assessment criteria, then contingency options will be assessed. This report presents the results of the January 2015 GME. 1.2 Objective Within the original scope provided, the objective of the GME was to: Determine whether groundwater had been impacted from localised leak of coolant and if these impacts, if present, exceeded the adopted human health and environmental criteria or otherwise. 1.3 Scope of Works ES completed the following scope of works: Preparation of a Job Hazard Analysis (JHA); Gauging to depth of water (and light non aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) if present) in six (6) monitoring wells; Measurement of field groundwater quality parameters (dissolved oxygen (DO), electrical conductivity (EC), ph, redox potential (Eh) and temperature) of stabilised purged groundwater; Sampling of groundwater from all accessible groundwater monitoring wells using micropurge pump and submitted to NATA accredited laboratory Envirolab for analysis of Total Recoverable Hydrocarbons (TRH C 6 C 40 ), Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, Xylenes and naphthalene (BTEXN) and Arsenic, Cadmium, Chromium, Copper, Lead, Mercury, Nickel, Zinc (Metals); Collection of Quality Assurance and Quality Control (QA/QC) (collected at a rate of 1:20) including one duplicate, one triplicate and forward these to a NATA accredited laboratory for analysis; Assessment of analytical data against the following guidelines: NEPM (2013) Investigation Levels for Soil and Groundwater; and ANZECC (2000) 95% freshwater guidelines Preparation of a report detailing the findings of the GME. 1.4 Limitations This report is based on the Scope of Work outlined in Section 1.3. ES prepared this report in a manner consistent with the normal level of care and expertise exercised by members of the environmental assessment profession. This report relates only to the objectives stated and does not relate to any other work undertaken for the Client. It is a report based on the concentrations of contaminants observed in groundwater only as reported to ES. These conditions stated in this report may change with time and space. The stated absence of any identified hazardous or toxic Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

7 materials on any part of the subject property should not be interpreted as a guarantee that such materials do not exist on the site. All conclusions regarding the property area are the professional opinions of ES, subject to the qualifications in the report. Whilst normal assessments of data reliability have been made, ES assumes no responsibility or liability for errors in any data obtained from regulatory agencies, statements from sources outside of ES, or developments resulting from situations outside the scope of this project. The client acknowledges that this report is for the exclusive use of the client. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

8 2 Site Condition and Surrounding Environment 2.1 Site Identification The site occupies an area of approximately 15.3 hectares and is currently owned by Prysmian. The site location is shown in Figure 1, Appendix A and the site layout at time of sampling is shown in Figure 2 and well locations are presented in Figure 3, Appendix A. Table 2.1 provides a summary of the site details. Result summary tables are included in Appendix B. Table 2.1: Summary of Site Details Characteristic Detail Property Street Address Property Lot / DP Property Local Government Area Property Current Land use Property Area Property Zoning Coordinates for the approximate corners of the subject site (MGA 56) 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW Lot 200, DP Liverpool City Council Commercial/Industrial 15.3 Ha Light Industrial (IN2) Easting: Northing: Easting: Northing: Easting: Northing: Easting: Northing: Subject Site Area Approximately 1,120m 2 The property is bounded to the south by Newbridge Road beyond which lies Moorebank Avenue, Georges River to the west, Joyce s Foam products and Bridgewater Business Estate to the east and vacant land to the north. The subject site is bounded by Factory 1 to the west, the centre line of Factory 2 to the east, the access road to the south and the third bay (as specified by the saw tooth roofing panels) of Factory 2 to the North. The subject site area is approximately 1,120m Possible Contaminant Sources on the Site An inspection was limited to Factory 2 (the cable drawing building), refer to Figure 2, Appendix A for site layout. Possible contamination sources in this area included the coolant tank (which was replaced immediately after the leak was notified in February 2012) and the coolant mixture itself (Houghto Draw WD4100) which is stored in drums along the south wall, near to the second entrance door. The composition of the coolant includes several petroleum based compounds and additives and requires dilution with water. The time weighted exposure limit for Houghto Draw WD4100 is listed as 5 mg/m 3. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

9 Other potential sources on site include the copper wire which is used in the copper drawing process. 2.3 Location of Chemical Spills On site Excluding the coolant leak under investigation, no additional spills are known to have occurred within Factory 2 of the Prysmian facility. 2.4 Local Sensitive Environments The nearest sensitive environmental receptors to the site are: Georges River located immediately to the west of the site; and Reserve land located immediately to the north of the site. 2.5 Local Hydrogeology Based on previous GME events standing groundwater onsite was on average approximately 6m below ground surface. Following survey of the wells groundwater was calculated to flow in a north westerly direction towards the Georges River. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

10 3 Sampling and Analysis Plan and Sampling Methodology This section outlines the methodology adopted by ES during the GME. This section also provides details on the sampling and analysis, description of field equipment used, decontamination procedures, field and laboratory quality assurance and control, laboratory analytical methods and sample preservation. 3.1 Groundwater Groundwater Gauging, Purging and Sampling Groundwater gauging, purging and sampling was completed by ES Environmental Scientist Colin Biggs on 13 th January Samples were collected from the six (6) wells in the vicinity of the reported coolant leak. Refer to Figure 3, Appendix A. Prior to sampling, all wells were gauged with an interface probe to measure groundwater levels and detect the presence of phase separated hydrocarbons (PSH). All monitoring wells were then purged using a peristaltic pump to ensure minimal losses of volatile organic compounds. Water quality parameters recorded included ph, redox potential (Eh), electrical conductivity, dissolved oxygen and temperature. All wells were purged until groundwater parameters stabilised to within 10% of the previous reading. Samples were placed directly into appropriately preserved laboratory supplied sampling containers. The sample for metals analysis was filtered in the field using a 0.45micron millipore filter unit prior to analysis. Disposable tubing was used at each monitoring well and the interface probe was thoroughly decontaminated between gauging events with a phosphate free detergent (Decon 90) and rinsed with potable water. Field records of purging and sampling event are provided in Appendix C Field QA/QC The following procedures were followed during fieldwork to ensure quality control: Water samples were collected in laboratory supplied bottles with Teflon seals; Samples were collected from disposable equipment to prevent cross contamination between sampling locations; Samples were placed in an ice filled esky to keep them below 4 o C in accordance with US EPA SW 846 and AS (2005); and Samples were transferred to the laboratory under a completed chain of custody. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

11 4 Field Quality Assurance and Quality Control (QA/QC) 4.1 Chain of Custody Samples were transferred to the laboratory under chain of custody procedures. The details included on the chain of custody forms included the following: Job name and number Date results are required List of samples Preservation method Analysis required Release signature and date Date sampled Acceptance signature and date 4.2 Statement of Duplicate Frequency The following are QA/QC samples were collected for this project: DUP1 and TRIP1 were a groundwater intra laboratory and inter laboratory duplicate of MW1. All RPDs for groundwater were within acceptable ranges as shown in Table 2, Appendix D. Where contaminant concentrations were more than ten times the laboratory limit of reporting, the RPD exceedances were likely to be caused by sample heterogeneity. Furthermore, no elevated RPD value for any primary sample, intra laboratory or inter laboratory sample, exceeded the GAC, and therefore ES considers the elevated RPD values do not affect the validity of the data collected Overall, there is an acceptable level of agreement between original and duplicate samples indicating that field procedures were adequate in obtaining representative samples and minimising the potential for cross contamination. 4.3 Background Sample Results Background samples were not collected as part of this investigation. 4.4 Rinsate Sample Results A rinsate sample was not collected from the final decontamination of the interface probe and purged water bucket. Dedicated sampling materials and best practice sampling methods were adequate to prevent the potential for cross contamination to occur during groundwater sampling. 4.5 Trip Blank Trip Blank samples were not collected as part of this investigation. 4.6 Trip Spike Results Trip Spike samples were not collected as part of this investigation. 4.7 Field Instrument Calibration Field instruments were calibrated prior to use on site. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

12 5 Laboratory QA/QC Chain of custody forms are included in Appendix E. 5.1 Holding Times Holding times are included on the laboratory reports in Appendix E. All samples were received and analysed within the specified holding times. 5.2 Laboratory Analytical Methods The analytical methods used by Envirolab are summarised below: Table 5.2: Laboratory Methods for Water Analyte Method PQL (ug/kg) BTEXN Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylene Naphthalene TRH C6 C10 >C10 C16 >C16 C34 >C34 C40 Metals As Ca Cr Cu Ni Pb Zn Hg Org 016 Water samples are analysed directly by purge and trap GC MS Org 016 Water samples are analysed directly by purge and trap GC MS GC.3 Water samples are extracted with Dichloromethane and analysed by GC FID. Metals 022 ICP MS Determination of various metals by ICP MS. Metals 021 CVAAS Determination of Mercury by Cold Vapour AAS. 5.3 Laboratory Accreditation for Analytical Methods Used The primary laboratory used for this project was Envirolab Services (Envirolab). Envirolab is accredited by NATA to ISO 17025, accreditation number 2901 The secondary laboratory used was Advanced Analytical Australia. AAA are accredited by NATA to ISO 17025, accreditation number Percent Recoveries of Spikes and Surrogates Laboratory QA/QC is provided on the laboratory reports in Appendix D. All spikes and surrogates were within acceptable ranges. 5.5 Laboratory duplicate results All Envirolab laboratory duplicates were within acceptable ranges. All AAA laboratory duplicates were within acceptable ranges. 5.6 Laboratory blank results All Envirolab and AAA laboratory blank results were within acceptable ranges Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

13 6 Assessment Criteria 6.1 Rationale for Selection of Water Assessment Criteria In accordance with the NEPM (2013) Schedule B(6) The Framework for Risk Based Assessment of Groundwater Contamination it was necessary to determine the relevant environmental values and hence appropriate guideline assessment criteria for the site. To determine the most appropriate groundwater guideline the following environmental values have been considered and are presented in Table 6.1. These have been referenced from Appendix 2 of NSW DEC (2007) Guidelines for the Assessment and Management of Groundwater Contamination and the NEPM (2013) Schedule B (6). Table 6.1 Assessment of Environmental Values Associated with Site Groundwater Environmental Values Aquatic Ecosystems (Freshwater) Human Uses (Drinking Water) Agricultural Use Stock Watering and Irrigation Cultural and Spiritual Values ES Comment The closest surface water receptor is the Georges River located along the western boundary of the site. The Georges River would be classed as a beneficial receptor of groundwater and should be protected. This is classed as a freshwater environment. No registered groundwater bores for domestic use were identified within 500km of the site. EC measurements of the groundwater monitoring bores indicated a TDS <2,000mg/L. This suggests it may be a potable resource and however, given the site is located in a largely industrial based area near to the Georges River it is unlikely a groundwater bore would be installed onsite, or in the vicinity which would produce sufficient yields to warrant abstraction for use. A review of groundwater bore information indicates that superficial groundwater within the area is potentially suitable for either stock watering or irrigation purposes. ES is not aware of any cultural / spiritual values associated with the surface and / or groundwater in this area. Bearing the above in mind, ES consider that for the protection of environmental values the most appropriate guideline values to be applied in relation to the site is the ANZECC (2000) Freshwater Criteria using 95% Limit of Protection and Revised (NEPM) 2013 Assessment of Site Contamination Schedule B(1) Assessment of Groundwater Contamination. Adopted criteria presented in Table 6.2 below lists the adopted groundwater assessment criteria for the site. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

14 Table 6.2 Groundwater Assessment Criteria Analyte RAC (ug/l) at Depth Source Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylene TRH C 6 C 10 (minus BTEX) TRH >C 10 C 16 (minus naphthalene) 4 to <8m 5,000 NL NL NL 6,000 NL NEPM (2013) HSL D 1 NEPM (2013) HSL D 1 NEPM (2013) HSL D 1 NEPM (2013) HSL D 1 NEPM (2013) HSL D 1 NEPM (2013) HSL D 1 Naphthalene 16 ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater Arsenic (V) Cadmium Chromium (VI) Copper Lead Nickel Zinc ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater Mercury 0.1 ANZECC (2000) 95% Freshwater Notes: 1 The site s geology consists of clayey sand. The HSLs for a sand matrix have been adopted for all depth profiles for the sake of conservatism NL Non limiting. No limit specified. HSL Health Based Screening Level. Site standing groundwater is at approximately 5.86 to 6.25m below ground level. The 4 to <8m category has been adopted. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

15 7 Results The following section presents an overview of the field observations for groundwater encountered during the January 2015 GME. Copies of groundwater sampling field sheets are included in Appendix C. 7.1 Groundwater Gauging Results Groundwater gauging results are summarised below: PSH was not detected in any of the monitoring wells sampled; and Depth to groundwater ranged between 2.105m below top of casing (btoc) at MW2 and 3.891m btoc at MW1. Refer to Table 1 Appendix B for corrected water relative levels (RLs). 7.2 Groundwater Quality Results During sampling the groundwater was observed to be light brown to dark brown in colour, odourless with suspended clay particles. No sheens were observed in any of the purged water. The groundwater field parameters for the site are summarised in Table 7.2 below: Table 7.2: Physiochemical Field Parameters Monitoring well ID Date Temp ( o C) ph ph units Dissolved Oxygen (ppm) Redox/ORP (mv) Conductivity (µs/cm) MW1 13/01/ MW2 13/01/ MW3 13/01/ MW4 13/01/ MW5 13/01/ Unknown (OMW6) 13/01/ Table 7.2 indicates the following groundwater conditions: The temperature of the groundwater ranged from 20.7 to 23.5 o C; ph ranged from 5.03 to 5.69 ph units indicating slightly acidic groundwater conditions; Dissolved oxygen in the groundwater ranged from 0.50 and 2.45 ppm indicating generally aerobic conditions; ORP (oxidation reduction potential) levels measured from 199 to 263mV (using a Ag/AgCl electrode), which indicates oxidising conditions. ORP (or Redox) is a measure of a water system s capacity to either release or gain electrons in chemical reactions. The process of oxidation involves losing electrons while reduction involves gaining electrons; and Conductivity levels were between 297 and 580 (µs/cm), which indicates fresh groundwater conditions. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

16 The following presents a summary of results for groundwater samples. Result summary tables are included in Appendix B, with copies of laboratory certificates included in Appendix D. 7.3 Groundwater Analytical Results Heavy Metals Concentrations of heavy metals in all groundwater samples submitted for analysis were reported below the GAC with the exception of: Concentrations of copper in MW4 (3µg/L) and OMW6 (5µg/L); and Concentrations of zinc in all wells sampled BTEXN Concentrations of BTEXN in all groundwater samples submitted for analysis were reported below laboratory detection limits and the adopted GAC TRH Concentrations of TRH in all groundwater samples submitted for analysis were reported below laboratory detection limits and the adopted GAC Discussion The results of this investigation indicate that no detectable petroleum hydrocarbon contamination was present in any of the up gradient or down gradient monitoring well locations above the adopted groundwater acceptance criteria (GAC). However, concentrations of copper and zinc were reported above the GAC. Copper and zinc are ubiquitous within the urban environment and commonly used as a pigment in paints, in metallic structures, electrical wiring, underground services and pipes. It is considered therefore, that the identified groundwater copper and zinc concentrations are potentially the result of long term weathering of metal based paints, metal coatings, metallic structures and pipes in the local urban area, and not necessarily attributable onsite contamination sources i.e associated with the copper drawing process. Furthermore, the site surface is sealed and no potentially pathways to the subsurface were evident at the time of the visit. The recent groundwater monitoring data was compared to that of the previous GME events that occurred in September 2013 and December 2013 and February Table 3 Appendix B shows a comparison of analytical results from these three rounds. ES consider that the concentrations of copper and zinc detected in groundwater are unlikely to pose a risk to human health and the environment. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

17 8 Conclusions and Recommendations 8.1 Conclusions The following conclusions can be made from the January 2015 GME conducted at the site located at 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool: Groundwater analytical results reported all contaminants of concern (TRH, and BTEXN) below laboratory detection limits and the adopted groundwater acceptance criteria (GAC) Copper and zinc which reported concentrations above the GAC. ES consider that the concentrations of copper and zinc detected in groundwater are unlikely to pose a risk to human health and the environment and are likely representative of local background levels; No TRH concentrations were reported above the adopted groundwater criteria indicating that groundwater has not been impacted by the leaking coolant tank; and This GME is the fourth monitoring event after the preparation of the RAP and confirms the findings of the ES (June 2013) report, that the groundwater has not been impacted by the leaky coolant tank. 8.2 Recommendations Based on the above conclusions, and the results of the ES (June 2013) Supplementary Soil and Groundwater Investigation, ES consider that the coolant leak has not impacted the underlying groundwater and recommends that no further groundwater monitoring (other than that conducted as part of the facility s due diligence) is required. 8.3 Extent of Uncertainties in the Results The sampling methodologies used by ES during this assessment have been designed to limit uncertainty in the results. ES is confident that the results of this assessment give an accurate representation of the current status of the site but note that in all subsurface investigations the potential remains for variation between sampling points and conditions different from that reported here may exist on site. Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

18 9 References Australian (2004) Drinking Water Guidelines ANZECC (2000) Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality. Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council & National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia; ANZECC/NHMRC (1992) Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for the Assessment and Management of Contaminated Sites; Benbow Environmental Pty Ltd (January 2013) Environmental Site Assessment, 1 Moorebank Road, Liverpool, NSW _Rep_Final Department of Environment and Climate Change (2009) Guidelines on the Duty to Report Contamination Under the Contaminated Land Management Act 1997; Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd (20 June 2013) Supplementary Soil and Groundwater Investigation, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW. Ref:13055RP01_FINAL; Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd (6 November 2013) Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW.Ref: 13055aRP01_FINAL; Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd (25 November 2013) Environmental Management Plan (EMP), 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW.Ref: 13055bRP01_EMP (Rev1) FINAL; Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd (13 January 2014) Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW.Ref: aRP02_FINAL; Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd (21 March 2014) Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW.Ref: 13055aRP03_FINAL; National Environment Protection Council (1999) Revised National Environment Protection Measure (NEPM) 2013 Assessment of Site Contamination Schedule B (1) and B (2); NSW Environment Protection Authority (2006) Guidelines for the Site Auditor Scheme Environment Protection Authority; NSW Environment Protection Authority (1995) Sampling Design Guidelines. Environment Protection Authority, Chatswood; NSW DEC (2007) Guidelines for the Assessment and Management of Groundwater Contamination; NSW DECC (2009) Guidelines on the Duty to Report Contamination under the Contaminated Land Management Act Prysmian Power Cables & Systems Australia Pty Ltd, January 2015 Groundwater Monitoring Event, 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW

19 APPENDIX A Figures

20 Site Location Prysmian 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW 1 FIGURE N SITE LOCATION KEY Site Location

21 2 Prysmian 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool, NSW Factory 6 Factory 7 Factory 1 Factory 2 Factory 3 Factory 4 Factory 5 KEY Site Boudary Area of Concern SCALE 0 50 Metres FIGURE Site Layout

22

23 APPENDIX B Groundwater Results Summary Tables

24 Table 1: Survey Data Well ID TOC (m BGL) RL (Assumed Height Datum) DTW (m btoc) Water RL MW MW MW MW MW TOC Top of casing RL Relative Level btoc below top of casing BGL below ground level

25 15001 Groundwater Monitoring Event Prysmian 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW TRH Table 2; Summary of Results Arsenic- Cadmium- Chromium- Copper- Lead- Mercury- Nickel- Zinc- TRH TRH C 6 - C 10 less TRH TRH >C 10 - C 16 TRH (Filtered) (Filtered) (Filtered) (Filtered) (Filtered) (Filtered) (Filtered) (Filtered) C 6 - C 10 BTEX (F1) >C 10 - C 16 less Naphthalene (F2) >C 16 - C 34 >C 34 - C 40 Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene m+p-xylene o-xylene Naphthalene Units µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l Sample Well Date Type of PQL Description Identification Sampled sample Method Metals-022 ICP-MS Metals-022 ICP-MS Metals-022 ICP-MS Metals-022 ICP-MS Metals-022 ICP-MS Metals-021 CV-AAS Metals-022 ICP-MS Metals-022 ICP-MS Org-016 Org-016 Org-003 Org-003 Org-003 Org-003 Org-016 Org-016 Org-016 Org-016 Org-016 Org-013 ANZECC (2000) 95% Marine HSL-A/B, 4m to <8m, GW in Sand Soils MW1 MW1 13/01/2015 Water <1 <0.1 2 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <1 MW2 MW2 13/01/2015 Water <1 <0.1 2 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <1 MW3 MW3 13/01/2015 Water <1 <0.1 1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <1 MW4 MW4 13/01/2015 Water <1 <0.1 <1 3 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <1 MW5 MW5 13/01/2015 Water <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <1 UNKNOWN OMW6 13/01/2015 Water <1 < <1 < <10 <10 <50 < <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <1 DUP1 MW1 13/01/2015 Water <1 <0.1 2 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <1 Number of Samples Number of Detects Maximum Consentration Maximum Detects Minimum Consentration Minimum Detects Average Consentration Medium Consentration Standard Deviation Number of Guideline Exceedances Number of Guideline Exceedances(Detects Only) ND ND 2 5 ND ND 3 36 ND ND ND ND 100 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 1 3 ND ND 2 17 ND ND ND ND 100 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND

26 15001 Groundwater Monitoring Event Prysmian - 1 Heathcote Road, Liverpool NSW Table 3: Summary Groundwater Results Arsenic (Filtered) Cadmium (Filtered) 8 HM in water - dissolved TRH Water (C10-C40) BTEXN in Water Chromium (III+VI) (Filtered) Copper (Filtered) Lead (Filtered) ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l µg/l EQL ANZECC 2000 FW 95% HSL-A/B, 4m to <8m, GW in Sand Soils Field_ID LocCode Sampled_Date MW1 MW1 27/09/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW1 MW1 18/12/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW1 MW1 24/02/2014 <1 0.1 <1 2 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <3 <1 MW1 MW1 13/01/2015 <1 <0.1 2 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <3 <1 MW2 MW2 27/09/2013 <1 < <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW2 MW2 18/12/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW2 MW2 24/02/2014 <1 <0.1 <1 1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW2 MW2 13/01/2015 <1 <0.1 <1 2 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <3 <1 MW3 MW3 27/09/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW3 MW3 18/12/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW3 MW3 24/02/2014 <1 <0.1 <1 1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <3 <1 MW3 MW3 13/01/2015 <1 <0.1 <1 1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW4 MW4 27/09/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 35 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW4 MW4 18/12/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 5 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW4 MW4 24/02/2014 <1 <0.1 <1 4 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <3 <1 MW4 MW4 13/01/2015 <1 <0.1 <1 3 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW5 MW5 27/09/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 2 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW5 MW5 18/12/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 MW5 MW5 24/02/2014 <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <1 <3 <1 MW5 MW5 13/01/2015 <1 <0.1 <1 <1 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 OMW6 OMW6 27/09/2013 <1 <0.1 <1 2 <1 < <10 <10 <50 <50 <100 <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 Unknown OMW6 13/01/2015 <1 <0.1 <1 5 <1 < <10 <10 <50 < <100 <1 <1 <1 <2 <2 <3 <1 Statistical Summary Number of Results Number of Detects Minimum Concentration Minimum Detect Maximum Concentration Maximum Detect Average Concentration Median Concentration Standard Deviation Number of Guideline Exceedances Number of Guideline Exceedances(Detects Only) Note: Highlighted values exceed adopted criteria Mercury (Filtered) Nickel (Filtered) Zinc (Filtered) C6-C10 C6-C10 less BTEX (F1) >C10-C16 >C10-C16 less Naphthalene (F2) >C16-C34 >C34-C40 Benzene Ethylbenzene Toluene Xylene (m & p) Xylene (o) Xylenes Naphthalene

27 APPENDIX C Groundwater Field Sheets

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35 APPENDIX D Groundwater RPD Calculations

36 SDG Primary Duplicate Primary Triplicate Field ID MW1 DUP1 RPD MW1 Trip 1 RPD Sampled Date/Time 13/01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Chem_Group ChemName Units EQL BTEX Benzene µg/l 1 <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 <1.0 0 Ethylbenzene µg/l 1 (Primary): 2 (Interlab) <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 <2.0 0 Toluene µg/l 1 (Primary): 2 (Interlab) <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 <2.0 0 Xylene (m & p) µg/l 2 (Primary): 4 (Interlab) <2.0 <2.0 0 <2.0 <4.0 0 Xylene (o) µg/l 1 (Primary): 2 (Interlab) <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 <2.0 0 C6-C10 less BTEX (F1) ug/l 10 <10.0 < <10.0 Lead Lead (Filtered) ug/l 1 (Primary): 6 (Interlab) <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 Metals Arsenic (Filtered) ug/l 1 (Primary): 20 (Interlab) <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 Cadmium (Filtered) ug/l 0.1 (Primary): 1 (Interlab) <0.1 <0.1 0 <0.1 Chromium (III+VI) (Filtered) ug/l 1 (Primary): 2 (Interlab) Copper (Filtered) ug/l 1 (Primary): 2 (Interlab) <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 Mercury (Filtered) ug/l 0.05 (Primary): 0.1 (Interlab) <0.05 < <0.05 <0.1 0 Nickel (Filtered) ug/l 1 (Primary): 3 (Interlab) Zinc (Filtered) ug/l 1 (Primary): 5 (Interlab) PAH/Phenols Naphthalene µg/l 1 (Primary): 4 (Interlab) <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 <4.0 0 ols TPH C10-C16 ug/l 50 <50.0 < <50.0 C16-C34 ug/l 100 <100.0 < <100.0 C34-C40 ug/l 100 <100.0 < <100.0 F2-NAPHTHALENE ug/l 50 <50.0 < <50.0 C6 - C9 µg/l 10 (Primary): 25 (Interlab) <10.0 < <10.0 < C10 - C14 µg/l 50 <50.0 < <50.0 < C15 - C28 µg/l 100 <100.0 < <100.0 < C29-C36 µg/l 100 <100.0 < <100.0 < C6-C10 ug/l 10 <10.0 < <10.0 *RPDs have only been considered where a concentration is greater than 1 times the EQL. **High RPDs are in bold (Acceptable RPDs for each EQL multiplier range are: 80 (1-10 x EQL); 50 (10-30 x EQL); 30 ( > 30 x EQL) ) ***Interlab Duplicates are matched on a per compound basis as methods vary between laboratories. Any methods in the row header relate to those used in the primary labo

37 APPENDIX E Laboratory Certificates

38 SAMPLE RECEIPT ADVICE Client: Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd ph: Suite 15201, Locomotive Workshop Fax: Eveleigh NSW 2015 Attention: Dean Stafford, Colin Biggs Sample log in details: Your reference: Prysmian Liverpool Envirolab Reference: Date received: 14/01/15 Date results expected to be reported: 21/01/15 Samples received in appropriate condition for analysis: YES No. of samples provided 7 Water Turnaround time requested: Standard Temperature on receipt ( C) 3.3 Cooling Method: Ice Sampling Date Provided: YES Comments: If there is sufficient sample after testing, samples will be held for the following time frames from date of receipt of samples: Water samples - 1 month Soil and other solid samples - 2 months Samples collected in canisters - 1 week. Canisters will then be cleaned. All other samples are not retained after analysis If you require samples to be retained for longer periods then retention fees will apply as per our pricelist. Contact details: Please direct any queries to Aileen Hie or Jacinta Hurst ph: fax: ahie@envirolabservices.com.au or jhurst@envirolabservices.com.au Page 1 of 1

39

40 CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS Client: Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd Suite 15201, Locomotive Workshop 2 Locomotive St Eveleigh NSW 2015 Attention: Dean Stafford, Colin Biggs Sample log in details: Your Reference: Prysmian Liverpool No. of samples: 7 Water Date samples received / completed instructions received 14/01/15 / 14/01/15 Analysis Details: Please refer to the following pages for results, methodology summary and quality control data. Samples were analysed as received from the client. Results relate specifically to the samples as received. Results are reported on a dry weight basis for solids and on an as received basis for other matrices. Please refer to the last page of this report for any comments relating to the results. Report Details: Date results requested by: / Issue Date: 21/01/15 / 20/01/15 Date of Preliminary Report: Not Issued NATA accreditation number This document shall not be reproduced except in full. Accredited for compliance with ISO/IEC Tests not covered by NATA are denoted with *. Results Approved By: Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 1 of 9

41 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool vtrh(c6-c10)/btexn in Water Our Reference: UNITS Your Reference MW1 MW2 MW3 MW4 MW5 Date Sampled /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Type of sample Water Water Water Water Water Date extracted - 14/01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Date analysed - 14/01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 TRH C6 - C9 µg/l <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 TRH C6 - C10 µg/l <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 TRH C6 - C10 less BTEX (F1) µg/l <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 Benzene µg/l <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 Toluene µg/l <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 Ethylbenzene µg/l <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 m+p-xylene µg/l <2 <2 <2 <2 <2 o-xylene µg/l <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 Naphthalene µg/l <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 Surrogate Dibromofluoromethane % Surrogate toluene-d8 % Surrogate 4-BFB % vtrh(c6-c10)/btexn in Water Our Reference: UNITS Your Reference UNKNOWN DUP1 Date Sampled /01/ /01/2015 Type of sample Water Water Date extracted - 14/01/ /01/2015 Date analysed - 14/01/ /01/2015 TRH C6 - C9 µg/l <10 <10 TRH C6 - C10 µg/l <10 <10 TRH C6 - C10 less BTEX (F1) µg/l <10 <10 Benzene µg/l <1 <1 Toluene µg/l <1 <1 Ethylbenzene µg/l <1 <1 m+p-xylene µg/l <2 <2 o-xylene µg/l <1 <1 Naphthalene µg/l <1 <1 Surrogate Dibromofluoromethane % Surrogate toluene-d8 % Surrogate 4-BFB % Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 2 of 9

42 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool svtrh (C10-C40) in Water Our Reference: UNITS Your Reference MW1 MW2 MW3 MW4 MW5 Date Sampled /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Type of sample Water Water Water Water Water Date extracted - 15/01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Date analysed - 15/01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 TRH C10 - C14 µg/l <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 TRH C15 - C28 µg/l <100 <100 <100 <100 <100 TRH C29 - C36 µg/l <100 <100 <100 <100 <100 TRH >C10 - C16 µg/l <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 TRH >C10 - C16 less Naphthalene (F2) µg/l <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 TRH >C16 - C34 µg/l <100 <100 <100 <100 <100 TRH >C34 - C40 µg/l <100 <100 <100 <100 <100 Surrogate o-terphenyl % svtrh (C10-C40) in Water Our Reference: UNITS Your Reference UNKNOWN DUP1 Date Sampled /01/ /01/2015 Type of sample Water Water Date extracted - 15/01/ /01/2015 Date analysed - 16/01/ /01/2015 TRH C10 - C14 µg/l <50 <50 TRH C15 - C28 µg/l <100 <100 TRH C29 - C36 µg/l <100 <100 TRH >C10 - C16 µg/l <50 <50 TRH >C10 - C16 less Naphthalene (F2) µg/l <50 <50 TRH >C16 - C34 µg/l 100 <100 TRH >C34 - C40 µg/l <100 <100 Surrogate o-terphenyl % Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 3 of 9

43 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool HM in water - dissolved Our Reference: UNITS Your Reference MW1 MW2 MW3 MW4 MW5 Date Sampled /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Type of sample Water Water Water Water Water Date prepared - 15/01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Date analysed - 15/01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Arsenic-Dissolved µg/l <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 Cadmium-Dissolved µg/l <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 Chromium-Dissolved µg/l <1 <1 Copper-Dissolved µg/l <1 <1 <1 3 <1 Lead-Dissolved µg/l <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 Mercury-Dissolved µg/l <0.05 <0.05 <0.05 <0.05 <0.05 Nickel-Dissolved µg/l Zinc-Dissolved µg/l HM in water - dissolved Our Reference: UNITS Your Reference UNKNOWN DUP1 Date Sampled /01/ /01/2015 Type of sample Water Water Date prepared - 15/01/ /01/2015 Date analysed - 15/01/ /01/2015 Arsenic-Dissolved µg/l <1 <1 Cadmium-Dissolved µg/l <0.1 <0.1 Chromium-Dissolved µg/l 1 2 Copper-Dissolved µg/l 5 <1 Lead-Dissolved µg/l <1 <1 Mercury-Dissolved µg/l <0.05 <0.05 Nickel-Dissolved µg/l 2 3 Zinc-Dissolved µg/l Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 4 of 9

44 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool Method ID Org-016 Org-013 Org-003 Metals-022 ICP-MS Metals-021 CV- AAS Methodology Summary Soil samples are extracted with methanol and spiked into water prior to analysing by purge and trap GC-MS. Water samples are analysed directly by purge and trap GC-MS. F1 = (C6-C10)-BTEX as per NEPM B1 Guideline on Investigation Levels for Soil and Groundwater. Water samples are analysed directly by purge and trap GC-MS. Soil samples are extracted with Dichloromethane/Acetone and waters with Dichloromethane and analysed by GC-FID. F2 = (>C10-C16)-Naphthalene as per NEPM B1 Guideline on Investigation Levels for Soil and Groundwater (HSLs Tables 1A (3, 4)). Note Naphthalene is determined from the VOC analysis. Determination of various metals by ICP-MS. Determination of Mercury by Cold Vapour AAS. Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 5 of 9

45 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool QUALITY CONTROL UNITS PQL METHOD Blank Duplicate Sm# vtrh(c6-c10)/btexn in Water Duplicate results Spike Sm# Spike % Recovery Base ll Duplicate ll %RPD Date extracted - 14/01/2 015 Date analysed - 14/01/ /01/ /01/2015 LCS-W1 14/01/ /01/ /01/2015 LCS-W1 14/01/2015 TRH C6 - C9 µg/l 10 Org-016 < <10 <10 LCS-W1 76% TRH C6 - C10 µg/l 10 Org-016 < <10 <10 LCS-W1 76% Benzene µg/l 1 Org-016 < <1 <1 LCS-W1 71% Toluene µg/l 1 Org-016 < <1 <1 LCS-W1 71% Ethylbenzene µg/l 1 Org-016 < <1 <1 LCS-W1 78% m+p-xylene µg/l 2 Org-016 < <2 <2 LCS-W1 79% o-xylene µg/l 1 Org-016 < <1 <1 LCS-W1 79% Naphthalene µg/l 1 Org-013 < <1 <1 [NR] [NR] Surrogate Dibromofluoromethane % Org RPD: 22 LCS-W1 113% Surrogate toluene-d8 % Org RPD: 21 LCS-W1 99% Surrogate 4-BFB % Org RPD: 6 LCS-W1 99% QUALITY CONTROL UNITS PQL METHOD Blank Duplicate Sm# svtrh (C10-C40) in Water Duplicate results Spike Sm# Spike % Recovery Base ll Duplicate ll %RPD Date extracted - 15/01/2 015 Date analysed - 15/01/ /01/ /01/2015 LCS-W1 15/01/ /01/ /01/2015 LCS-W1 15/01/2015 TRH C10 - C14 µg/l 50 Org-003 < <50 <50 LCS-W1 106% TRH C15 - C28 µg/l 100 Org-003 < <100 <100 LCS-W1 107% TRH C29 - C36 µg/l 100 Org-003 < <100 <100 LCS-W1 96% TRH >C10 - C16 µg/l 50 Org-003 < <50 <50 LCS-W1 106% TRH >C16 - C34 µg/l 100 Org-003 < <100 <100 LCS-W1 107% TRH >C34 - C40 µg/l 100 Org-003 < <100 <100 LCS-W1 96% Surrogate o-terphenyl % Org RPD: 11 LCS-W1 76% QUALITY CONTROL UNITS PQL METHOD Blank Duplicate Sm# HM in water - dissolved Duplicate results Spike Sm# Spike % Recovery Base ll Duplicate ll %RPD Date prepared - 15/01/2 015 Date analysed - 15/01/ /01/ /01/2015 LCS-W2 15/01/ /01/ /01/2015 LCS-W2 15/01/2015 Arsenic-Dissolved µg/l 1 Metals-022 ICP-MS Cadmium-Dissolved µg/l 0.1 Metals-022 ICP-MS Chromium-Dissolved µg/l 1 Metals-022 ICP-MS Copper-Dissolved µg/l 1 Metals-022 ICP-MS Lead-Dissolved µg/l 1 Metals-022 ICP-MS < <1 [N/T] LCS-W2 104% < <0.1 [N/T] LCS-W2 112% < [N/T] LCS-W2 98% < <1 [N/T] LCS-W2 98% < <1 [N/T] LCS-W2 113% Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 6 of 9

46 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool QUALITY CONTROL UNITS PQL METHOD Blank Duplicate Sm# HM in water - dissolved Duplicate results Spike Sm# Spike % Recovery Base ll Duplicate ll %RPD Mercury-Dissolved µg/l 0.05 Metals-021 CV-AAS Nickel-Dissolved µg/l 1 Metals-022 ICP-MS Zinc-Dissolved µg/l 1 Metals-022 ICP-MS < <0.05 <0.05 LCS-W2 92% < [N/T] LCS-W2 104% < [N/T] LCS-W2 106% QUALITY CONTROL UNITS Dup. Sm# Duplicate Spike Sm# Spike % Recovery HM in water - dissolved Base + Duplicate + %RPD Date prepared /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Date analysed /01/ /01/ /01/2015 Arsenic-Dissolved µg/l <1 < % Cadmium-Dissolved µg/l <0.1 < % Chromium-Dissolved µg/l RPD: % Copper-Dissolved µg/l <1 < % Lead-Dissolved µg/l <1 < % Nickel-Dissolved µg/l RPD: % Zinc-Dissolved µg/l RPD: % QUALITY CONTROL UNITS Dup. Sm# Duplicate Spike Sm# Spike % Recovery HM in water - dissolved Base + Duplicate + %RPD Date prepared - [NT] [NT] /01/2015 Date analysed - [NT] [NT] /01/2015 Arsenic-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] [NR] [NR] Cadmium-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] [NR] [NR] Chromium-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] [NR] [NR] Copper-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] [NR] [NR] Lead-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] [NR] [NR] Mercury-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] % Nickel-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] [NR] [NR] Zinc-Dissolved µg/l [NT] [NT] [NR] [NR] Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 7 of 9

47 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool Report Comments: METALS_WLL_8_D: For the determination of dissolved metals the unpreserved sample was filtered through 0.45um filter at the lab due to the presence of colloids and/or sediment in the supplied HNO3 bottle. Asbestos ID was analysed by Approved Identifier: Asbestos ID was authorised by Approved Signatory: Not applicable for this job Not applicable for this job INS: Insufficient sample for this test PQL: Practical Quantitation Limit NT: Not tested NA: Test not required RPD: Relative Percent Difference NA: Test not required <: Less than >: Greater than LCS: Laboratory Control Sample Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 8 of 9

48 Client Reference: Prysmian Liverpool Quality Control Definitions Blank: This is the component of the analytical signal which is not derived from the sample but from reagents, glassware etc, can be determined by processing solvents and reagents in exactly the same manner as for samples. Duplicate: This is the complete duplicate analysis of a sample from the process batch. If possible, the sample selected should be one where the analyte concentration is easily measurable. Matrix Spike : A portion of the sample is spiked with a known concentration of target analyte. The purpose of the matrix spike is to monitor the performance of the analytical method used and to determine whether matrix interferences exist. LCS (Laboratory Control Sample) : This comprises either a standard reference material or a control matrix (such as a blank sand or water) fortified with analytes representative of the analyte class. It is simply a check sample. Surrogate Spike: Surrogates are known additions to each sample, blank, matrix spike and LCS in a batch, of compounds which are similar to the analyte of interest, however are not expected to be found in real samples. Laboratory Acceptance Criteria Duplicate sample and matrix spike recoveries may not be reported on smaller jobs, however, were analysed at a frequency to meet or exceed NEPM requirements. All samples are tested in batches of 20. The duplicate sample RPD and matrix spike recoveries for the batch were within the laboratory acceptance criteria. Filters, swabs, wipes, tubes and badges will not have duplicate data as the whole sample is generally extracted during sample extraction. Spikes for Physical and Aggregate Tests are not applicable. For VOCs in water samples, three vials are required for duplicate or spike analysis. Duplicates: <5xPQL - any RPD is acceptable; >5xPQL % RPD is acceptable. Matrix Spikes, LCS and Surrogate recoveries: Generally % for inorganics/metals; % for organics and % for SVOC and speciated phenols is acceptable. In circumstances where no duplicate and/or sample spike has been reported at 1 in 10 and/or 1 in 20 samples respectively, the sample volume submitted was insufficient in order to satisfy laboratory QA/QC protocols. When samples are received where certain analytes are outside of recommended technical holding times (THTs), the analysis has proceeded. Where analytes are on the verge of breaching THTs, every effort will be made to analyse within the THT or as soon as practicable. Envirolab Reference: Revision No: R 00 Page 9 of 9

49 SAMPLE RECEIPT NOTIFICATION Attention : Dean Stafford Client : Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd Bay 15, Lev 2, Ste 1 Locomotive Workshop 2 Locomotive St EVELEIGH NSW 2015 Telephone : Facsimile : no fax Project : Water Analysis Prysmian Liverpool Order Number : Laboratory Reference : A15/0265 Completed Chain of Custody accompanied samples. Samples were received in good condition and correctly preserved for all tests. Samples were received in sufficient time to allow laboratory to meet holding times. Samples were received chilled/chilling (if required). YES YES YES YES Date samples received : 15/01/2015 Matrix : Water No. of samples : 1 Scheduled reporting date : 30/01/2015 Client Services Manager : Trent Biggin Telephone : chris.rigden@advancedanalytical.com.au Contact your Client Services Manager for all queries and issues regarding this sample batch. Note: Turnaround time begins at time of receipt at laboratory, surcharges may apply for fast turnaround. Water samples will be appropriately stored for 1 month from date of receipt of samples. Soil / Sediment samples will be appropriately stored for 3 months from date of receipt of samples. COMMENTS: Advanced Analytical Australia Pty Ltd Ph: ABN Fax: Julius Avenue contact@advancedanalytical.com.au North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

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51 REPORT OF ANALYSIS Laboratory Reference: A15/0265 [R00 ] Client: Environmental Strategies Pty Ltd Order No: Locomotive St Sample Type: Water EVELEIGH NSW 2015 No. of Samples: 1 Date Received: 15/01/2015 Contact: Dean Stafford Date Completed: 30/01/2015 Project: Water Analysis Prysmian Liverpool Laboratory Contact Details: Client Services Manager: Chris Rigden Technical Enquiries: Rama Nimmagadda Telephone: Fax: Chris.Rigden@advancedanalytical.com.au Attached Results Approved By: Comments: All samples tested as submitted by client. All attached results have been checked and approved for release. This is the Final Report and supersedes any reports previously issued with this reference number. Accredited for compliance with ISO/IEC This document shall not be reproduced, except in full. Issue Date: 30 January 2015 Page 1 of 5 Advanced Analytical Australia Pty ltd Ph: ABN Fax: Julius Avenue, contact@advancedanalytical.com.au North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

52 Laboratory Reference: A15/0265 [R00 ] Project: Water Analysis Prysmian Liverpool Laboratory Reference: - - /1 Client Reference: - - Trip 1 Date Sampled: /01/2015 Analysis Description Method Units Trace Elements Arsenic - Dissolved µg/l <1.0 Cadmium - Dissolved µg/l <0.2 Chromium - Dissolved µg/l 1.5 Copper - Dissolved µg/l 19 Nickel - Dissolved µg/l 4.7 Lead - Dissolved µg/l 9.1 Zinc - Dissolved µg/l 29 Mercury Mercury - Dissolved mg/l < BTEX & Naphthalene Benzene µg/l <1.0 Toluene µg/l <2.0 Ethyl Benzene µg/l <2.0 m+p xylenes µg/l <4.0 o-xylene µg/l <2.0 Total BTEX µg/l <11 Naphthalene µg/l <4.0 Surrogate 1 Recovery % 118 Surrogate 2 Recovery % 95 Surrogate 3 Recovery % 70 Date Extracted /01/2015 Date Analysed /01/2015 Total Recoverable Hydrocarbons TRH C6-C µg/l <25 TRH >C10-C µg/l <50 TRH >C16-C µg/l <100 TRH >C34-C µg/l <100 Surrogate Recovery % 85 Date Extracted /01/2015 Date Analysed /01/2015 Issue Date: 30 January 2015 Page 2 of 5 Advanced Analytical Australia Pty ltd Ph: ABN Fax: Julius Avenue, contact@advancedanalytical.com.au North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

53 Laboratory Reference: A15/0265 [R00 ] Project: Water Analysis Prysmian Liverpool Method Method Description Low level metals in waters by ICPMS, µg/l Mercury by CVAAS, mg/l or µg/l TRH C6-9 & BTEX by P&T GCMS, µg/l VOC compounds by P&T GCMS, µg/l TRH by GC-FID, µg/l Result Comments [<] Less than [INS] Insufficient sample for this test [NA] Test not required *Analyte is not covered by NATA scope of accreditation. Sample A15/0265/01 was received unfiltered and acidified. Sample was filtered before analysis. Sediment present in acidified bottle may contribute to positive results. Issue Date: 30 January 2015 Page 3 of 5 Advanced Analytical Australia Pty ltd Ph: ABN Fax: Julius Avenue, contact@advancedanalytical.com.au North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

54 Laboratory Reference: A15/0265 [R00 ] Project: Water Analysis Prysmian Liverpool QUALITY ASSURANCE REPORT TEST UNITS Blank Duplicate Sm# Duplicate Results Spike Sm# Spike Results Arsenic - Dissolved µg/l <1.0 [NT] [NT] 15/0413/01 130% Cadmium - Dissolved µg/l <0.2 [NT] [NT] 15/0413/01 114% Chromium - Dissolved µg/l <1.0 [NT] [NT] 15/0413/01 107% Copper - Dissolved µg/l <1.0 [NT] [NT] 15/0413/01 108% Nickel - Dissolved µg/l <1.0 [NT] [NT] 15/0413/01 108% Lead - Dissolved µg/l <1.0 [NT] [NT] 15/0413/01 90% Zinc - Dissolved µg/l <5.0 [NT] [NT] 15/0413/01 122% TEST UNITS Blank Duplicate Sm# Duplicate Results Spike Sm# Spike Results Mercury - Dissolved mg/l < A15/ < < A15/ % TEST UNITS Blank Duplicate Sm# Duplicate Results Spike Sm# Spike Results Benzene µg/l <1.0 A15/ <1.0 <1.0 A15/ % Toluene µg/l <2.0 A15/ <2.0 <2.0 A15/ % Ethyl Benzene µg/l <2.0 A15/ <2.0 <2.0 A15/ % m+p xylenes µg/l <4.0 A15/ <4.0 <4.0 A15/ % o-xylene µg/l <2.0 A15/ <2.0 <2.0 A15/ % Total BTEX µg/l <11 A15/ <11 <11 A15/ [NA] Naphthalene µg/l <4.0 A15/ <4.0 <4.0 A15/ % Surrogate 1 Recovery % 123 A15/ RPD: 6 A15/ % Surrogate 2 Recovery % 97 A15/ RPD: 7 A15/ % Surrogate 3 Recovery % 70 A15/ RPD: 0 A15/ % TEST UNITS Blank Duplicate Sm# Duplicate Results Spike Sm# Spike Results TRH C6-C10 µg/l <25 A15/ <25 <25 A15/ % TRH >C10-C16 µg/l <50 A15/ <50 [NT] A15/ [NT] TRH >C16-C34 µg/l <100 A15/ <100 [NT] A15/ [NT] TRH >C34-C40 µg/l <100 A15/ <100 [NT] A15/ [NT] Surrogate Recovery % 85 A15/ RPD: 18 A15/ % Issue Date: 30 January 2015 Page 4 of 5 Advanced Analytical Australia Pty ltd Ph: ABN Fax: Julius Avenue, contact@advancedanalytical.com.au North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

55 Laboratory Reference: A15/0265 [R00 ] Project: Water Analysis Prysmian Liverpool TEST Units Blank Duplicate Sm# Duplicate Results Spike Sm# Spike Results Benzene µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 86% Toluene µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 96% Ethyl Benzene µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 82% m+p xylenes µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 95% o-xylene µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 76% Total BTEX µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External [NA] Naphthalene µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 88% Surrogate 1 Recovery % [NT] [NT] [NT] External 105% Surrogate 2 Recovery % [NT] [NT] [NT] External 96% Surrogate 3 Recovery % [NT] [NT] [NT] External 81% TEST Units Blank Duplicate Sm# Duplicate Results Spike Sm# Spike Results TRH C6-C10 µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 77% TRH >C10-C16 µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 83% TRH >C16-C34 µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 104% TRH >C34-C40 µg/l [NT] [NT] [NT] External 105% Surrogate Recovery % [NT] [NT] [NT] External 118% Comments: RPD = Relative Percent Deviation [NT] = Not Tested [N/A] = Not Applicable '#' = Spike recovery data could not be calculated due to high levels of contaminants Acceptable replicate reproducibility limit or RPD: 30% Acceptable matrix spike & LCS recovery limits: Trace elements % Organic analyses % SVOC & speciated phenols % Surrogates % When levels outside these limits are obtained, an investigation into the cause of the deviation is performed before the batch is accepted or rejected, and results are released. Issue Date: 30 January 2015 Page 5 of 5 Advanced Analytical Australia Pty ltd Ph: ABN Fax: Julius Avenue, contact@advancedanalytical.com.au North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

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