\{ords with voc or just. ian' Tnb'Iess,b#woiei-co tneila*in. s; im' i ohe;, jui;;;'ji$, af ji.ic :'Yoc end*

Transcription

1 \{ords wth voc or just #ff.ff ' vocabulary Your vocabulary s all ttre words you know and can use., vocal If you are vocal, you speak freely and forcefully. provoke To provoke someone s to make that person feel angry or resentful. an' Tnb'Iess,b#woe-co tnela*n w@ s; M' ohe;, ju;;;'j$, af j.c :'Yoc end* mea*'aff'oealn Ju,,j*$ rt; C ft.eah'' nla "r$ffu d ftd r'*rba#tue'ess '''r. w dsaff'tffmbe : vocaton Someone's vocaton s hs or her partcular trade, job, or professon. advocate An advocate s somebody who speaks n favor of someone or Understandng Meanngs wrte the lesson word that best completes the phrase. 1.a somethng. revoke To revoke somethng s to offcally cancel t or take t back. unjust Somethng 2. to feel urfust s unfar. 'ff -uff 6. the r njustce, they have experenced romethng that s not far or rght. judcal Anythng judcal has to do *.t;+l^ ;" 'l cnn n rr Ar-? ^* +L ^ ^f Ilaw; -Ln of wth judges, courts or the admnstraton of justce. prejudce 1. To have branch of the 7. an for ecology 8. an sentence gven by the judge 9. to prejudce s to form an opnon or make a decson wthout takng tme to judge farly. 2. If people have a prejudce, they are ntolerant of others. of gossp government njustce If people suffer an for a lttle grrl 5. sufferng the member of a group that gves a verdct n a tral. "_ 'ff 4. a large hear evdence and grve a verdct on s legal case presented n a formal Court of law. juror If you are a juror, you are a ff towards an dea 3. a L2-member ju"y A jury s a group of people who ': : asa nurse 10. a loud and L 1. one L2. beng rude to a bkng permt complant out of L2 her

2 Vocabulary n the story. (ontext wrte each lesson word once to complete Selectng the Rght JurA How mportant s t n a tral to have the rght people to sela/e on a? 12 chosen? And how s a member, or In ths country, we beleve that f a ctzen doesn't receve a far tral,. An s a great or her. To t accused person needs an attorney to be hs do ths, the attorney tres to select jurors sympathetc to hs case. The names of possble jurors come from voter and drver regstraton lsts. The attorneys and the judge ask each potental juror questons, such as hs or her name, d3e, and. Questons the case. In a stuaton lke that, the judge excuses juror mght have about the person. Excusng a juror sn't fnal, lke a decson to a law; the court may call a are ntended to uncover any a 6 juror to serve at a futur" t*t" on a dfferent case. Attorneys may work wth someone called a jury consultant to help them know dsmssed whch questons to ask possble jurors. Jury consultants also help attotneys conduct ther case. They help attorneys by takng communty atttude surveys to see f people have already made up ther mnds about the defendant's nnocence or gult. Another method s to conduct a focus group. The consultant uses the members of the group to help determne how jurors mght relate to the case. Consultants learn what makes people "tck." Then they teach attorneys how to "toach" the jury. They gve attorneys nsght on how to be clear and persuasve durng a tral. Choosng words carefully s mportant n a tral. An could confuse or attorney's poor use of 9 jurors, causng them to change even 10 ther mnds n favor of the other sde. Although t s not perfect, our prevent the n system usually works to 11 treatment of ctzens. 39

3 l? The lesson words n the box are gvng clues about themselves. Wrte the word that best fts the clue. #$lffff$#ffff Who Arn 1. I speak up for you. vocabulary 2. I make up my mnd too soon. vocal 3. I say what I thnk. vocaton 4. I help you sound ntellgent and nformed. advocate juror prejudce 5. I am one of L2 people workng as a team to hear a legal case. 6. I am how someone earns a lvng. Makng (onnecton Wrte the lesson word Be ready to explan your answers. that best answers the queston. 7. If someone s falsely mprsoned, s t judcal or unjust? 8. If someone s tryrng to upset you, s that person tryng to provoke or revoke you? 9. Are the people hearng a court case part of a jury or an njustce? 10. If state representatves cancel an agreement, would they provoke t or revoke t? 11. Is a wrongfut accusaton an example of an njustce or a vocaton? 12. Is a wrtten decson handed down by the courts o*$# "' ;"# ra judcal or vocal? 'fffff" dff

4 or? Crcle "" f the sentence s true. Crcle "" f t s not. 1: A poltcan speakng for reform s vocal. 2. A judge should demonstrate prejudce. 3. Hosptals are judcal organzatons. 4. A jury s made up of ctzens. 5. To revoke a law s to enforce t. 6. Iqustce occurs whenever people are treated unfarly. 7. Crude remarks may provoke people. Wrtng lleadlnes Pretend you are a newspaper reporter. For each event, use a lesson word from the box to wrte a headlne. The word or words n blue type gve a clue about the lesson word to use. 8. A member of the jury s dsmssed for dsobeyng the judge. 9flffffsffffff# vocabulary vocaton 9. Ths week, students wll learn about dfferent types of jobs. advocate unjust 10. A speaker persuades the cty councl to buld a rec center. juror 11. The Dstrct Attorney fles charges aganst a man suspected of murder, even though the man clams that the charges aganst hm are undeserved. 12. CD clams to mprove the number of words you know. 41

5 Word Parts Many of the lesson words contan word parts other than voc, voke, jur, us, and udc. These word parts have meanngs of ther own. Read the meanngs of the word parts. Wrte the lesson word. Then use the meanngs of the word parts to wrte a meanng for the lesson word. rr tropro ("forth") voke p rov oke fo call {orfh ("to voc pre ("before") judce ("judgment") *$, L!:l: *ff ******tff voke ff@re ("back") t::: l!!; $:: ("to call") ("not") ("rght") trf'rhe.prffx a:' 'added My vocat'on s : ud,'adp,'ff wod ff '6V'oc lan'$'' trav elng, lmagne that you are a reporter for a newspaper and you are coverng a tral. On separate papel wrte your report for the day's events. Use at least fve lesson words n your wrtng. You may add -s, -es, -ed, or -ng to the lesson words f you need to.

6 fteckng Vlfhat You Know Crcle the letter for the answer choce that best completes the sentence or answers the q ueston. 1. A judcal decson comes fromthe wnners. C the court. D the attorneys. a juror. A B 2. An njustce sa a requrement. B a concdence. C a wrongdong. D a probablty. C bored. D desolate. 4. A vocal leader woulda have lttle to say. B have a lot to say. C let others speak for hm. D refuse to speak. - Someone senrng on a jury woulda need to be left all alone. B be arrested and brought to jal. C be asked to be a wtness. D need to lsten carefully. 6. An advocate would most A argue for you. B put you on tral. C avod conflct. D gve up. 7. To s to- C dscount t. D be proud of t. C read books. D play a sport. 10. Who would make the best juror? A someone wth lots of money B someone wth status C someone far-mnded D someone who knows the judge 11. Whch of the followng could be a vocaton? A lesure tme B farmng C money D hgh expectatons lkely- revoke someone's drver's lcense A ressue t. B restrct t. to- A pant. B draw. lkely wll become- O. be best A forget t. B remedy t. 9. The most lkely way to mprove your vocabulary s to- 3. If you provoke your father, he most A calm. B annoyed. 8. If you dd somethng unjust, t would C shred t. D wthdraw t. Prejudcal s a"forrn,of the,word' '.,, p(ej.udce. Thnk about the rneonngs of the p'rejudt'ce 'words. Then, add "t1ryg", ' '', more words to the web. prejvdcal prqludee 43