16 3 Vol. 16 No Journal of Wuyi University Social Sciences Edition Aug B

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1 16 3 Vol. 16 No Journal of Wuyi University Social Sciences Edition Aug B248 A

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6 16 3 Vol. 16 No Journal of Wuyi University Social Sciences Edition Aug ABSTRACT A Historical Investigation into Guangdong s Implementation of State Policies regarding Overseas Chinese in the Beginning of China s Reform and Opening up by XIE Tao Abstract Establishing and implementing policies regarding Overseas Chinese was an important link in the CPC s efforts to bring order out of chaos in the beginning of China s reform and opening up. As a heavily hit " disaster area" in terms of Overseas Chinese affairs and the " Cultural Revolution" Guangdong province took effective measures to eradicate the adverse effect of leftist policies redress grievances solve residence issues of returned Overseas Chinese restore ownership of houses of Overseas Chinese and promote related work and achieved remarkable results. Guangdong s measures to put in place the national policy regarding overseas Chinese stimulated their patriotism and they became a key factor in Guangdong s leading role in China s reform and opening up. Key words early years of China s reform and opening up Guangdong policy regarding overseas Chinese The Taishan - Ararat Gold Rush Route and Its Tourism Development by SHU Guang - mei Abstract Taishanese laborers played an important role in the early development and construction of Australian gold mines and the development of Ararat is a typical example. The tourism development of the Taishanese laborers arduous journey from their hometown to Ararat is conducive to later generations pondering of the historical contributions and hardships of their forebears in developing Australia forging a Chinese Australian Gold Rush cultural - tourist circle extending the tourist industrial chain involving history and culture and promoting the tourist and cultural exchanges between China and Australia. Key words Taishan - Ararat the Gold Rush route tourism development The Founding and Spreading of China Daily in Hong Kong by HUANG Lei Abstract China Daily founded in Hong Kong in 1900 was the first newspaper of the Chinese bourgeois revolutionaries and was called the progenitor of revolution. The newspaper played an important role in spreading democratic revolutionary ideas and enlightening the masses and made invaluable contributions to the dernocratic revolution. Also China Daily profoundly influenced the later development of the Chinese newspaper industry in format and content setup. Key words China Daily revolutionary publicity newspaper features Education Development of an Overseas Chinese Hometown Kaiping during the Republic of China Period by TAN JIN - hua Abstract Education reforms conducted by overseas Chinese in their hometown Kaiping Guangdong were part of the national educational reforms during the Republic of China period and with its strong local characteristics. Kaiping people overseas faced discrimination abroad on the one hand and personally observed advanced western civilization on the other hand. Such experiences led them to strive and pursue reforms in their hometown to save the nation. They donated money to set up schools libraries newspapers and periodicals and aspired to reform the education in their hometown so as improve the quality of its people and lift the country out of backwardness. Key words the Republic of China period Overseas Chinese education in qiaoxiang educational reforms Kaiping A Study of Alumni Associations in Qiaoxiang from the Perspective of Social Organizations by LI Shu Abstract Alumni associations in qiaoxiang share the general commonality of social groups but also have their own characteristics. Their main functions are to communicate and connect alumni promote the common development of the alma maters and alumni and serve the communities. To promote the scientific development of alumni associations in qiaoxiang explorations can be made in perfecting relevant policies and regulations improving their socialization and specialization expanding service for alumni and mining alumni resources. Key words social organizations alumni associations schools funded by overseas Chinese An Exploration into the Zhan Ruoshui s Theory of Self - cultivation by MA Ji Abstract Zhan Ruoshui s method of self - cultivation can be summed up as goal - setting discipline and appreciating the heavenly principles everywhere. The Confucian ideal personality is sages and being resolved to become a sage is the starting point and basis of Zhan Ruoshui s theory of self - cultivation. In the process of self - cultivation Zhan advocated discipline to purify the mind. The uniqueness of Confucianism lies in appreciating heavenly principles and Zhan believed the advantage of such appreciation is that it can be done anywhere. Key words Zhan Ruoshui the theory of self - cultivation goal - setting discipline heavenly principles Zuo Binglong and Chinese Education in Singapore in the Late Qing Period by CHEN Lu - xi Abstract Zuo Binglong was the first formal consular officer sent to Singapore by the Qing government. As one of the earliest Qing ministers to have embraced the new - style education Zuo made significant contributions to Sino - Singapore exchanges and the de-