Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 11, 2016
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1 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia May 11, 2016 Isabel Soares Head of Institutional Affairs Department 1 Directorate General for Energy and Geology of Portugal
2 AGENDA PORTUGAL OVERVIEW : ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES BILATERAL CO-OPERATION ON ENERGY 2
3 PORTUGAL OVERVIEW : ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES BILATERAL CO-OPERATION ON ENERGY 3
4 THE EUROPEAN CONTEXT Downturn in prices for fossil fuels investment in oil and gas keeps falling for the 2nd consecutive year coal prices remain low (slow demand in China) An ongoing shift towards clean energy technologies is being driven by policy action and cost reductions Portugal is a leading performer in renewable electricity COP-21 can be a turning point and a promoter of energy innovation EU intends to reduce GHG emissions by at least 40% by 2030 Source: IEA 4
5 PORTUGAL Large potential of RES 3 rd EU country on electricity from renewables (2014) Strategical position Stable regulatory framework Stable democracy Most business reformative country Competitive export capabilities Free market economy 5
6 DGEG DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR ENERGY AND GEOLOGY DGEG (Central body of the state administration): Contribute to the design, promotion and evaluation of energy and geological resources policies in a perspective of sustainable development and ensuring the security of energy supply 6
7 PRIMARY ENERGY (2014) Renewable 26,1% Others 0,4% Coal 12,9% Natural Gas 16,8% Oil 43,8% Source: DGEG 7
8 PORTUGAL ENERGY DEPENDENCE (%) % Source: DGEG 8
9 FINAL ENERGY (KTOE) Source: DGEG 9
10 FINAL ENERGY BY ACTIVITY SECTOR (2014) Services 13% Others 3% Residential 17% Transport 36% Source: DGEG Industry 31% Total: 15.2 Mtoe 10
11 ENERGY TARGETS BY 2020 EU Energy Targets 20% Reduction of energy consumption EU Targets for Portugal 20% RES in final energy consumption 20% Reduction of Primary Energy 31% RES in Gross Final Energy Consumption (1) 10% RES in Transport (1) (1) EU binding target 11
12 RENEWABLE ENERGY IN FINAL ENERGY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES Portugal s Renewable energy target for 2020 is the 5 th most ambitious of the European Union 49% 30% 31% 34% 38% 40% 10% 11% 13% 13% 13% 13% 14% 14% 15% 15% 16% 16% 17% 18% 18% 20% 20% 20% 23% 23% 24% 25% 25% MT LU BE CY HU CZ NL SK UK PL EI BG IT DE EL EU-28 ES HR FR LT RO SI EE DK PT AT FIN LT SE Source: Eurostat 12
13 ELECTRICITY GENERATION IN PORTUGAL (GWh) P Total Renewable (real) Non-renewable production + Import balance Source: DGEG 13
14 PORTUGAL OVERVIEW : ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES BILATERAL CO-OPERATION ON ENERGY 14
15 PORTUGAL : NATIONAL ACTION ENERGY PLANS NREAP National Renewable Energy Action Plan NEEAP National Energy Efficiency Action Plan 15
16 NREAP The promotion of renewable energy aims the reduction of the external dependence and promote the economic sustainable development Wind Energy Cluster National Program for Dams Plan for Small Hydro Power Plants Solar Hot Water Program Solar Photovoltaic Forest Biomass power plants Biofuel in road transport Wave Energy demonstration site R&D Investment Opportunities Synergies with Local Promoters 16
17 NREAP Economic and Financial Instruments Remuneration Schemes Energy Efficiency Fund (FEE) Innovation Support Fund (FAI) Green Fiscal Policies Support to Pilot projects Regulatory Instruments Certification for biofuels Solar thermal panels (mandatory installation in new buildings) Self-consumption and Small Production 17
18 NREAP EXPECTS OVERSHOOT OF 2020 TARGETS According IEA, Portugal is among European Leaders in Renewable Energy % Re n e w a b l e s i n E l e c t r i c i t y G e n e r a t i o n Source: NREAP 18
19 RES INSTALLED CAPACITY IN PORTUGAL ( ) RES installed capacity (GW) Source: DGEG Geothermal and Wave Solar Biomass (w/ cogeneration) Wind Hydro In 2015 Portugal had a total installed capacity of 12.1 GW of renewable technologies (60% of total installed capacity) in particular Hydro and Wind, with a growing share of Solar 19
20 RES INSTALLED CAPACITY IN PORTUGAL BY TECHNOLOGY IN 2015 (GW) Geothermal and Wave 0,03 Total: 12.1 GW 0.02% Solar 0,4 4% Biomass (w/ cogeneration) 0,8 6% Wind 4,9 41 % Hydro 6,0 49 % Source: DGEG 20
21 PORTUGAL OVERVIEW : ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES BILATERAL CO-OPERATION ON ENERGY 21
22 MAIN INDICATORS : 2015 Population (Million): v GDP (billion USD): Energy Production (Mtoe): Net Imports (Mtoe): Total Primary Energy Supply v (Mtoe): Electricity Consumption (TWh): CO 2 emissions (Mt of CO 2 ): Total Primary Energy Supply /pop. (toe/capita): Electricity Consumption /pop. (KWh/capita):
23 THE COST OF CLEAN ENERGY CONTINUES TO FALL Source: IEA 23
24 OIL AND GAS INVESTMENT CONTINUES TO FALL Source: IEA 24
25 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN PORTUGAL - OFFER Wide and professional ecosystem of companies operating in all energy value chains: Solar Energy Wind energy Hydro Energy Energy Efficiency in Buildings Smart Grids Smart Meters Electric Mobility Offshore Energy Portugal offers investment opportunities based on:. Stable regulatory framework Highly skilled technicians Competitive export capabilities 25
26 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN PORTUGAL - SOLAR Investment opportunities in new solar energy technologies (CSP), selfconsumption and solar thermal Looking for synergies with the industrial cluster Targets for the period Self Consumption &Small production: 183 MW Other PV: 120 MW Solar CSP: 41 MW Solar Thermal: 1,1 million m 2 Solar PV - Opportunities Additional power: 650 MW under the General Modality Remuneration Self-consumption and small production: 40 MW (2016) 26
27 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN PORTUGAL - HYDRO Investment opportunities to venture with local promoters on strengthening or development the existing capacity Targets for the period Large Dams: MW (5 tenders allocated, under construction) OPPORTUNITIES Small-scale Hydro 5 tenders: 34 MW Total pending: 34 MW 27
28 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN PORTUGAL - WIND Onshore Wind Synergies with international promoters to exploit capacity in the pipeline Development of R&D and wind energy industrial clusters Offshore Wind 50 MW Operating Pilot Zone for renewable energy technologies project demonstration: 25 MW: Wind Offshore; 7MW: Wave Energy; 18 MW: Wind Offshore Targets for the period Wind Farms: 508 MW (50 MW offshore) OPPORTUNITIES 3 Tenders: Phase B: 209 MW Phase C: 126 MW Total pending: 335 MW 28
29 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN PORTUGAL - BIOMASS Investment opportunities to develop thermal forestry biomass power plants Targets for the period Power Plants & Cogeneration: 34 MW OPPORTUNITIES 6 Tenders allocated (75 MW) Total allocated power: 9 MW (licensed) Total pending: 66 MW 29
30 PORTUGAL OVERVIEW RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES BILATERAL CO-OPERATION ON ENERGY 30
31 CO-OPERATION INSTITUTIONAL INSTRUMENTS ON ENERGY MoU on Wave Energy Technologies (Portugal United States of America) MoU on Energy (Portugal - Chile) MoU on Energy (Portugal - Colombia) MoU on Energy (Portugal - Peru) Protocol on Energy and Renewable Energy (Portugal - Tunisia) Protocol on Energy (Portugal - Mozambique) Protocol on Energy (Portugal Cape Verde) Protocol on Energy (Portugal Morocco) MoU on Energy Efficiency, Electric Mobility and Renewable Energy (Portugal - United Mexican States) MoU on Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (Portugal Republic of Korea) MoU on Energy and Mineral Resources (Portugal Indonesia) MoU on Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (Portugal United Arab Emirates) 31
32 I d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that. Thomas Edison: ( ) 32
33 شكرا 33
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