Future Internet of ICT in Agriculture, Food and the Environment

Transcription

1 Future Internet of ICT in Agriculture, Food and the Environment Sjaak Wolfert Senior Scientist Information Management & ICT in Agri-Food Meeting with Vincent le Noble (IBM), 4 Feb. 2015

2 Sjaak Wolfert curriculum vitae : MSc Crop Science at Wageningen Agricultural University Thesis: Modelling crop growth using literate programming : PhD at Wageningen University, depts. of Organic Agriculture/Applied Computer Science Thesis: Sustainable agriculture: how to make it work a modeling approach to support management of a mixed ecological farm 2001 now: Senior Scientist on Information Management and ICT in Agri- Food Supply Chain Networks at the Agricultural Economics Research Institute (LEI) of Wageningen University and Research Centre 2009 now: Assistant Professor Information Systems at Information Technology Group of Wageningen University 2011: guest researcher at Massey University, New Zealand

3 In the future DATA flows are......as important as Money and Goods flows...due to disruptive ICT trends

4 Disruptive ICT Trends: Mobile/Cloud Computing smart phones, wearables, incl. sensors Internet of Things everything gets connected in the internet (virtualisation, M2M, autonomous devices) Location-based monitoring - satellite en remote sensing technology, geo information, etc. Social media - Facebook, Twitter, Wiki, etc. Big Data - Web of Data, Linked Open Data High Potential for unthinkable innovations!

5 In the future a farmer, consumer, etc. is also a researcher and......many sustainability issues are solved with ICT: - Less production losses by more control (smart farming) - (un)sustainability is measurable, accountable informed choices, clear transparency - Product- en information integrity is guaranteed - Administrative burden has disappeared...new chain concepts (e.g. food webs, urban agriculture) are developed in which regional producers and consumers are connected The agri-food sector can be frontrunner in these kind of developments at a global level!

6 Main bottlenecks in ICT and Agriculture Small-scaled, regional and isolated software development National or regional focus and cultural differences Interoperability between various systems at farm level and in the supply chain network Standardization of messages and reference process models Handling large amounts of data from agricultural equipment Source: Wolfert, J., Sørensen, C.G., Goense, D., A future internet collaboration platform for safe and healthy food from farm to fork, Global Conference (SRII), 2014 Annual SRII. IEEE, San Jose, CA, USA, pp

7 Standardization level Communicating processes Datadictionaries Own and global standards

8 Living Labs, business ecosystems & open innovation proprietary space services/products (e.g. contract research) services/products (e.g. food, advices) agri-food business open space questions, data new applications research & education knowledge models open innovation process innovations new knowledge /models open source solutions ICT business new solutions services/products (e.g. software) Technology is not the main bottleneck!

9 Future Internet PPP 300 M EU funding 9

10 Smart Farming in the Cloud Expert system Late Blight Machine breakdown Services Spraying Advice Weather information Field registration Food safety compliance mobile devices App store Cloud Platform Cloud Information System other data sources sensors actuators data sources ( Internet of Things ) Local Information System

11 Business Collaboration Platform Expert system Late Blight Machine breakdown Services Spraying Advice Weather information Field registration Food safety compliance Cloud Platform Base Technologies GENERIC ENABLERS I2ND IoT IoC IoS S&T T260: Operating Environment (IBM) T220: User Front-End (ATOS) App store T230: App Store (IBM) T240: B2B Collaboration Core Cloud (IBM) Information System T250: System & Data Integration (ATOS) T280: Software Development Toolkit: SDK (ATOS) mobile devices other data sources sensors actuators data sources ( Internet of Things ) Validation Local T270: Security, Privacy, Trust Framework: SPT (KOC) Information System

12 Coordinator Partners Partners Trial partners Technical partners Knowledge and networking partners Pert

13 FIspace platform High Level Architecture Trials: Base Technologies GENERIC ENABLERS I2ND IoT IoC IoS S&T Operating Environment User Front-End App Store B2B Collaboration Core System & Data Integration Software Development Toolkit (SDK) 1. Crop Protection Information Sharing 2. Greenhouse Management & Control 3. Fish Distribution & (Re-)Planning 4. Fresh Fruit and Vegetables QA 5. Flowers & Plants SC Chain Monitoring 6. Meat Information Provenance 7. Import & Export of Consumer Goods Validation Security, Privacy, Trust Framework: SPT 8. Tailored Information for Consumers

14 FIspace approach: Software Mass Customisation FIspace App Store My FIspace (BCM) Single App Configuration Develop Apps Pre-configure User Systems Customize & Use Systems App developer Biz Architect User FIspace Platform

15 FIspace App store: spraying advice trusted partners trusted partners FIspace platform Franz Farmer Request Advice Spraying (follow advice) 3 1 FIspace App Weather Information Ed Expert Provide Advice FIspace App Spraying Advice 2 FIspace App Certification Public Administration Approval Field, crop, etc. advice details Back-End Systems Farm Management System Sensor Network sensor data Expert System pesticide compliance data Law & Regulations system 15

16 Open Call: List of apps and new partners Trial Crop Protection Information Sharing Green House Management & Control Fish Distribution and (Re-)Planning Apps Formulation of weather scenario Bad weather alert Greenhouse Crop Monitoring Greenhouse Crop Analyzer Find Cargo Replacement app Fresh Fruit & Vegetables Quality Assurance Inventory Management of RTI Packaging (BOXMAN) Risk Management in the Distribution of FFV (RISKMAN) Botanic Info App Flowers and Plants Supply Chain Monitoring Meat Information Provenance Meat Transparency System App - Query EPCIS repositories Import and Export of Consumer Goods Tailored Information for Consumers Meat Transparency System App Discovering data sources (EPCIS repositories) Meat Transparency System for aggregating traceability information Transport Demand App Shipment Status App Manual Event and Deviation Reporting App Shopping list & Recipes Augmented reality Product Info Push Information

17 FIspace ecosystem development Industries (converging) Farming & Manufacturing (Producers, Farmers, Manufacturers, Suppliers,..) Transport & Logistics Wholesale & Retail Health Sector (Forwarder, Carriers, 3PL / 4PL, Ports, ) (Warehouses, Supermarkets, Stores, ) (Banks, Insurances, Authorities,.. ) Base Technologies (+ follow up) GENERIC ENABLERS I2ND IoT IoC IoS S&T DEVELOPMENT TOOLKIT Validation T260: Operating Environment (IBM) T220: User Front-End (ATOS) T230: App Store (IBM) T240: B2B Collaboration Core (IBM) T250: System & Data Integration (ATOS) T280: Software Development Toolkit: SDK (ATOS) ICT Industry (going to the Cloud) Business Configurators App & Service Providers Cloud Operators & Infrastructure Providers T270: Security, Privacy, Trust Framework: SPT (KOC)

18 4 Accelerator projects on agri-food & logistics SmartAgriFood Smart farming (livestock, arable & horticulture) Open call: 4M Open until 15 Nov. Fractals Smart Farming in Balkan Open call: 5.5 M 30 Nov. 28 Feb. FInish Agri-Logistics Open call: 5 M Open until 10 Dec. SpeedUp!Europe Agrobusiness Park (DK) Open call agri-food: ~1.9 M Open until 10 Dec. Total: ~ 16 M in 2 years ~ 150 Apps?

19 The FIspace house Pre-commercial Commercial FIWARE Accelerators + future experimenters Ecosystem in The Netherlands Ecosystem in Greece? Ecosystem in Germany/Scandinavia? ATOS IBM KOCSistem LimeTri... App Developers Service Level Agreement Open Source Specifications Open Source Specifications Open Source Specifications Foundation

20 Potential revenue streams Develop Apps FIspace App Store Pre-configure My FIspace Configure & Use Systems App developer Biz Architect User Access fee Sponsored app Pay for app (use) Access fee Use Fee Advertiser Use Fee Commercial FIspace Platform

21 More information Or contact me:

22 Thank you for your attention Questions?