STATISTICAL DATA. Edited by Éva Czethoffer. Compiled by Zsombor Cseres-Gergely János Köllő Judit Lakatos

Transcription

1 STATISTICAL DATA Edited by Éva Czethoffer Compiled by Zsombor Cseres-Gergely János Köllő Judit Lakatos

2 statistical data Statistical tables on labour market trends that have been published in The Hungarian Labour Market book since 00 can be downloaded in full from the website of the Research Centre for Economic and Regional Studies: 1. Basic economic indicators 2. Population 3. Economic activity 4. Employment 5. Unemployment 6. Wages 7. Education 8. Labour demand indicators 9. Regional inequalities 10. Industrial relations 11. Welfare provisions 12. The tax burden on work 13. International comparison 14. Description of the main data sources DATA SOURCES CIRCA Communication & Information Resource Centre Administrator KSH Table compiled from regular Central Statistical Office publications [Központi Statisztikai Hivatal] KSH IMS CSO institution-based labour statistics [KSH intézményi munkaügyi statisztika] KSH MEF CSO Labour Force Survey [KSH Munkaerő-felmérés] KSH MEM CSO Labour Force Account [KSH Munkaerő-mérleg] NAV National Tax and Customs Administration [Nemzeti Adó- és Vámhivatal] NEFMI Ministry of National Resources [Nemzeti Erőforrás Minisztérium] NEFMI EMMI STAT Ministry of National Resources, Educational Statistics [Nemzeti Erőforrás Minisztérium, Oktatásstatisztika] NFA National Market Fund [Nemzeti Foglalkoztatási Alap] NFSZ National Employment Service [Nemzeti Foglalkoztatási Szolgálat] NFSZ BT National Employment Service Wage Survey [NFSZ Bértarifa-felvétel] NFSZ IR NFSZ integrated tracking system [NFSZ Integrált (nyilvántartási) Rendszer] NFSZ PROG National Employment Service Short-term Labour Market Projection Survey [NFSZ Rövid Távú Munkaerőpiaci Prognózis] NFSZ REG National Employment Service Unemployment Register [NFSZ regisztere] NGM Ministry of National Economy [Nemzetgazdasági Minisztérium] NMH National Labour Office [Nemzeti Munkaügyi Hivatal] NSZ Population Census [Népszámlálás] NYUFIG Pension Administration [Nyugdíjfolyósító Igazgatóság] ONYF Central Administration of National Pension Insurance [Országos Nyugdíjbiztosítási Főigazgatóság] TB Social Security Records [Társadalombiztosítás] EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS ( ) Non-occurrence. (.. ) Not available. ( n.a.) Not applicable. (... ) Data cannot be given due to data privacy restrictions. 0

3 Basic economic indicators GDP a Table 1.1: Basic economic indicators Industrial production b Export c Import c Real earnings d Employment d Consumer price index d Unemployment rate a Data adjusted for seasonality and variations in the number of workdays. After 1996 there was a change in the methodology for accounting the undivided service fee of financial intermediation. Previous year = 100. b : those with more than 5 employees, 01 : without water and waste management, including businesses with fewer than 5 employees. Previous year = 100. c Volume index. Previous year = 100. d Previous year = 100. Source: GDP: : STADAT ( version), 14: preliminary data, STADAT ( version); Industrial production index: 01 : STADAT ( version); Export and import: 01 : STADAT ( version); Real earnings: 1995 : STADAT ( version); Employment: 1990: KSH MEM; 1995 : KSH MEF. Consumer price index: 1990 : STADAT ( version). Unemployment rate: 1990 : STADAT ( version). Other data: KSH. Online data source in xls format: Per cent Figure 1.1: Annual changes of basic economic indicators Source: KSH. Online data source in xls format: Real earnings Employment GDP 1

4 statistical data Figure 1.2: Annual GDP time series (00 = 100%) 175 Per cent Slovkia Poland Hungary Czech Republic EU Source: Eurostat. Online data source in xls format: Figure 1.3: Employment rate of population aged Per cent Slovakia Poland Hungary Czech Republic EU Source: Eurostat. Online data source in xls format: 2

5 Population In thousands 1992 = 100 Table 2.1: Population a Annual changes Population age 15 64, in thousands Demographic dependency rate Total population b Old age c , n.a. 6, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , a January 1st. The data for 1980 and 1990 are based on the censuses of those years. Those for are estimates based on the 01 census and demographic data (reference date ). Those for are estimates based on the 11 census (reference day ) and demographic data. b (population age and above) / (population age 15 64) c (population age 65 and above) / (population age 15 64) Source: KSH. Online data source in xls format: Table 2.2: Population by age groups, in thousands a years old , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,9.2 1, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,877.4 a January 1st. The data for 1980 and 1990 are based on the censuses of those years. Those for are estimates based on the 01 census and demographic data (reference date ). Those for are estimates based on the 11 census (reference day ) and demographic data. Source: KSH. Online data source in xls format: Total 3

6 statistical data Figure 2.1: Age structure of the Hungarian population, 1980, Males Females Males Females ,000 60,000 30, ,000 60,000 90,000 90,000 60,000 30, ,000 60,000 90,000 Source: KSH. Online data source in xls format: 4

7 Population Table 2.3: Male population by age groups, in thousands a years old , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,703.4 a January 1st. The data for 1980 and 1990 are based on the censuses of those years. Those for are estimates based on the 01 census and demographic data (reference date ). Those for are estimates based on the 11 census (reference day ) and demographic data. Source: KSH. Online data source in xls format: Table 2.4: Female population by age groups, in thousands a years old , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,174.0 a January 1st. The data for 1980 and 1990 are based on the censuses of those years. Those for are estimates based on the 01 census and demographic data (reference date ). Those for are estimates based on the 11 census (reference day ) and demographic data. Source: KSH. Online data source in xls format: Total Total 5

8 statistical data Employed Table 3.1: Labour force participation of the population over 14 years, in thousands a Population of male and female Pensioner Full time student Inactive On child care leave Other inactive Inactive total Total Employed Population of males over 59 and females over 54 Unemployed Unemployed Pensioner, other inactive , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,824.8 a Annual average figures. Note: Up to the year 1999, weighting is based on the 1990 population census. From 00 onwards the 01 population census is used in its original form. After the 11 Census the post-00 population weights have been updated using the new census data. Data on employed includes conscripts and those working while receiving pension or child support. The data on students for are estimates. Other inactive is a residual category calculated by deducting the sum of the figures in the indicated categories from the mid-year population, so it includes the institutional population not observed by MEF. The population weights have been corrected using the 11 Census data. Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: : NFSZ REG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total 6

9 Table 3.2: Labour force participation of the population over 14 years, males, in thousands a Employed Population of males Pensioner Full time student Inactive On child care leave Other inactive Inactive total Total Population of males 60 and over Employed Unemployed Unemployed Economic activity Pensioner, other inactive , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , a Annual average figures. Note: Up to the year 1999, weighting is based on the 1990 population census. From 00 onwards the 01 population census is used in its original form. After the 11 Census the post-00 population weights have been updated using the new census data. Data on employed includes conscripts and those working while receiving pension or child support. The data on students for are estimates. Other inactive is a residual category calculated by deducting the sum of the figures in the indicated categories from the mid-year population, so it includes the institutional population not observed by MEF. The population weights have been corrected using the 11 Census data. Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: : NFSZ REG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total 7

10 statistical data Table 3.3: Labour force participation of the population over 14 years, females, in thousands a Employed Pensioner Population of females Full time student Inactive On child care leave Other inactive Inactive total Total Population of females 55 and above Employed Unemployed Unemployed Pensioner, other inactive , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,7.7 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,860.5 a Annual average figures. Note: Up to the year 1999, weighting is based on the 1990 population census. From 00 onwards the 01 population census is used in its original form. After the 11 Census the post-00 population weights have been updated using the new census data. Data on employed includes conscripts and those working while receiving pension or child support. The data on students for are estimates. Other inactive is a residual category calculated by deducting the sum of the figures in the indicated categories from the mid-year population, so it includes the institutional population not observed by MEF. The population weights have been corrected using the 11 Census data. Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: : NFSZ REG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total 8

11 Employed Table 3.4: Labour force participation of the population over 14 years, per cent Population of males and female Pensioner Full time student Inactive On child care leave Other inactive Inactive total Total Employed Economic activity Population of males over 59 and female over 54 Unemployed Unemployed Pensioner, other inactive Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1995 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: 1990: NFSZ REG, 1995 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Figure 3.1: Labour force participation of population for males and females 15 54, total Total Other inactive On child care leave Per cent Student Pensioner Unemployed Employed Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: : NFSZ REG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 9

12 statistical data Employed Table 3.5: Labour force participation of the population over 14 years, males, per cent Pensioner Population of males Full time student Inactive On child care leave Other inactive Inactive total Total Population of males 60 and above Employed Unemployed Unemployed Pensioner, other inactive Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1995 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: 1990: NFSZ REG, 1995 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Figure 3.2: Labour force participation of population for males Total Other inactive On child care leave Per cent Student Pensioner Unemployed Employed Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: : NFSZ REG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 210

13 Employed Table 3.6: Labour force participation of the population over 14 years, females, per cent Pensioner Population of females Full time student Inactive On child care leave Other inactive Inactive total Total Economic activity Population of females 55 and above Employed Unemployed Unemployed Pensioner, other inactive Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1995 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: 1990: NFSZ REG, 1995 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Figure 3.3: Labour force participation of population for females Total Per cent Other inactive On child care leave Student Pensioner Unemployed Employed Source: Pensioners: : NYUFIG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Child care recipients: up to the year 1997 TB and estimation, after 1997 MEF. Unemployment: : NFSZ REG, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 211

14 statistical data Table 3.7: Population aged by labour market status (self-categorised), in thousands Together In work 3, , , , , , , , , , ,039.5 Unemployed Students, pupils Pensioner Disabled On child care leave Dependent Out of work for other reasons Total 6, , , , , , , , , , ,587.7 Males In work 2, , , , , , , , , , ,186.4 Unemployed Students, pupils Pensioner Disabled On child care leave Dependent Out of work for other reasons Total 3, , ,3.2 3, , , , , , , ,246.7 Females In work 1, , , , , , , , , , ,853.1 Unemployed Students, pupils Pensioner Disabled On child care leave Dependent Out of work for other reasons Total 3, , , , , , , , , , ,341.1 Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 212

15 Table 3.8: Population aged by labour market status (self-categorised), per cent Economic activity Together In work Unemployed Students, pupils Pensioner Disabled On child care leave Dependent Out of work for other reasons Total Males In work Unemployed Students, pupils Pensioner Disabled On child care leave Dependent Out of work for other reasons Total Females In work Unemployed Students, pupils Pensioner Disabled On child care leave Dependent Out of work for other reasons Total Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 213

16 statistical data Table 4.1: Employment In thousands 1992 = 100 Annual changes Employment ratio a , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , a Per cent of the population over 14 years of age. Source: : KSH MEM, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Figure 4.1: Employed 5,000 Employed Employment ratio 60 4, In thousands 4,000 3, Per cent 3, Source: : KSH MEM, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format:

17 employment Table 4.2: Employment by gender Males Females Share of females (%) In thousands 1992 = 100 In thousands 1992 = , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Source: : KSH MEM, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 3,000 2,500 Figure 4.2: Employment by gender In thousands 2,000 1,500 1,000 Females Males Source: : KSH MEM, 1992 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format:

18 statistical data Table 4.3: Composition of the employed by age groups, males, per cent years old Source: 1990: Census based estimates. 00 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Table 4.4: Composition of the employed by age groups, females, per cent years old Source: 1990: Census based estimates. 00 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total Total 216

19 employment Table 4.5: Composition of the employed by level of education, males, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Note: Since 00, slight changes have occurred in the categorisation system by highest education level. Source: 1990: Census based estimates. 00 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Table 4.6: Composition of the employed by level of education, females, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Note: Since 00, slight changes have occurred in the categorisation system by highest education level. Source: 1990: Census based estimates. 00 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total Total 217

20 statistical data 218 Table 4.7: Employed by employment status, in thousands Employees Member of cooperatives Member of other partnerships Self-employed and assisting family members , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,100.9 Note: Conscripts are excluded. Source: 1998 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Table 4.8: Composition of the employed persons by employment status, per cent Employees Member of cooperatives Member of other partnerships Self-employed and assisting family members Note: Conscripts are excluded. Source: 1998 : KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total Total

21 employment Table 4.9: Composition of employed persons by sector a, by gender, per cent Males Females Together Males Females Together Males Females Together Males Females Together Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities Construction Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles Transportation and storage Accommodation and food service activities Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical activities Administrative and support service activities Public administration and defence; compulsory social security Education Human health and social work activities Arts, entertainment and recreation Other services Total a By TEÁOR 08. Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Table 4.10: Employed in their present job for 0 6 months, per cent Hungary Source: MEF, IV. quarterly waves. Online data source in xls format: 219

22 statistical data Table 4.11: Distribution of employees in the competitive sector a by firm size, per cent Less than and more employees a Firms employing 5 or more workers. Source: NFSZ BT. Online data source in xls format: Table 4.12: Employees of the competitive sector a by the share of foreign ownership, per cent Share of foreign ownership % Majority Minority % a Firms employing 5 or more workers. Source: NFSZ BT. Online data source in xls format: Figure 4.3: Employees of the corporate sector by firm size and by the share of foreign ownership Minority Per cent Per cent Majority 100% 49 0% Source: NFSZ BT. Online data source in xls format: 2

23 employment Table 4.13: Employment rate of population aged by age group, males, per cent Total Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Table 4.14: Employment rate of population aged by age group, females, per cent Total Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 221

24 statistical data Table 4.15: Employment rate of population aged by level of education, males, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Figure 4.4: Activity rate by age groups, males aged 15 64, quarterly Total Per cent Quarterly Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format:

25 employment Table 4.16: Employment rate of population aged by level of education, females, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 80 Figure 4.5: Activity rate by age groups, females aged 15 64, quarterly Total Per cent Quarterly Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format:

26 statistical data Table 5.1: Unemployment rate by gender and share of long term unemployed, per cent Unemployment rate Males Females Total Share of long term unemployed a a Long term unemployed are those who have been without work for 12 months or more, excluding those who start a new job within 90 days. Note: Conscripted soldiers are included in the denominator. Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 15 Figure 5.1: Unemployment rates by gender 12 Per cent 9 6 Females Males Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: 224

27 Unemployment Table 5.2: Unemployment rate by level of education, males, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Table 5.3: Composition of the unemployed by level of education, males, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total Total 225

28 statistical data Table 5.4: Unemployment rate by level of education, females, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Table 5.5: Composition of the unemployed by level of education, females, per cent 8 grades of primary school or less Vocational school Secondary school College, university Source: KSH MEF. Online data source in xls format: Total Total 226