Farnborough 2010! First Ever Alternative

Transcription

1 Farnborough 2010! First Ever Alternative Sustainable ab Jet Exhibit Farnborough Air Show July, 2010 Richard L. Altman Executive Director, Commercial Aviation Alternative Fuels Initiative (CAAFI)

2 Welcome to Alternative Jet Fuels Sponsored by.. Commercial laviation Alternative ti Fuels Initiative (CAAFI) Defense Energy Support Center (DESC) Solazyme Solena Group UOP Honeywell

3 Welcome to Alternative Jet Fuels Supporting Presentations, Engagement AEA Technology Airbus Air Transport Association of America (ATA) British Airways International Air Transport Association (IATA) Federal laviation Administration i ti United Airlines United States t Department t of Commerce

4 Jet Fuels at Farnborough? Why? Why Now? Supporting Key Supplier Sustainable Jet Fuel Business Development Illustrating Unified, Global One Buyer Implementation Opportunity Prove that Sustainable, Biofuels are real Opportunity Carbon Neutral Growth Attainable!

5 The CAAFI Coalition Mission Who We Are Strategic Approach Achievements Commercial Aviation Alternative Fuels Initiative Expectations Going Forward

6 The CAAFI Coalition Mission Seeking a new sustainable fuel dynamic.., by ypromoting the development of alternative fuel options that offer equivalent levels of safety and compare favorably with petroleum based jet fuel on cost and environmental bases, with the specific goal of enhancing security of energy supply.

7 New Sustainable Dynamic F Economic Need Jet < 10% Gasoline 30 Diesel 25 Improve Fuel Fraction l per day Million bbl U.S. Consumption U.S. Production 63% Total Imports 70% Enhance Supply Security Reduce Crack Spread 7

8 New Sustainable Dynamic Environment Need Air Quality Data for 50 Largest U.S. Airports Ozone PM 2.5 Reduce PM 2.5 Nonattainment Global Climate Contain CO2 Growth

9 CAAFI - Who We Are 14 Aircraft, engine, subsystem OEM s 3 International Finance Aerospace Industries Association Airports Council International ti North America 15 Think Tanks, Consultants 21 Airlines, Exec Jets, Military, airport orgs. 8 Universities, FAA Center of Excellence Federal laviation Administration 17 government agencies / labs Air Transport Association 45 fuel producers 4 Oil service providers 350 Sponsors/Stakeholders From All Continents * Actual attendance at 9/30/09 meeting 230 people, 125 entities

10 Supply Chain Pyramid Strategy Focus and Communicate Requirements Flow Down Facilitate Maximum Opportunity Flow-up DISTRIBUTORS S / FBO S FUEL PRODUCERS FEEDSTOCK SUPPLIERS

11 2009 Aviation Achievements First Major Aviation Fuel Qualification in 20 Years passed ASTM D7566! Four flight programs of Biofuels ICAO Accepted Best Practices - Fuel Readiness Level risk management. - CO2 LCA Analysis Principles Four Commercial projects formed Winner 2010 Air Transport World Joseph S. Murphy Award for Industry Service!

12 2010 Off to Excellent Start Hydrotreated Renewable Jet (HRJ/ Bio-SPK) tracking to 12/10 ASTM Approvals (Jan. - June) White House recognition of Aviation as lead customer for Biofuels (Feb.) FAA/DESC Single Fuel Buyer Alliance formed (March) Brazilian Initiative (ABRABA) formed aligned with CAAFI and European Initiative (March) Greatly expanding the scope of potential supplier discussions (April, May) First Quantitative Jet Fuel Carbon LCA (PARTNER) leads aviation centric impact quantification (May)

13 Accelerate Jet Fuel Approval Process D Materials and Manufacture Table 1 Fuel Produced d to D7566 Can Be Designated as D1655 Fuel Annex 3 Blend Comp s Criteria and Blend % Limits Other Adv Fuels or Processes Annex 2 50% Metabolic Blends Annex 1 50% Hydpross d d SPK Fuel Blends D7566 Av Turbine Fuel Containing Syn HC s Table 1 Blended Fuel Performance Properties ASTM D7566 Passed Sept 09 On track for HRJ passage 12/10

14 Aviation Biofuels Recognized by White House.Utilize pre-established market outlets with a concerted effort directed to our military and airline industry. White House Biofuels Interagency (Agriculture / Energy) Working Group, February 2010.

15 Aviation ATA /DESC Biofuels Strengthens Recognized Aviation by White Market House RDML Kurt Kunkel and ATA President and CEO James C. May sign the Strategic Alliance for Alternative Aviation Fuels (Mar. 19, 2010) Three Teams Formed: Contracting and Finance Deployment and Logistics Environmental 15

16 CAAFI Supply Model in Action Focus and Communicate Requirements Flow Down Nearly 20 Airlines with MOU s Facilitate Maximum Opportunity Flow-up Now 50+ suppliers /stakeholders DISTRIBUTORS S / FBO S FUEL PRODUCERS FEEDSTOCK SUPPLIERS

17 Global Links Expanding Supply/Demand 2006 SWAFEA 2009 ABRABA 2010

18 First Aviation Specific Carbon LCA Analysis Represents - Cumulative Totals - with Variability Bands Next Pathways considered next: - Sugar cane to Fermented Jet (FRJ) Pyrolysis Oils to Blend Stock Data from Stratton et al. MIT/PARTNER (2010)

19 CAAFI Expectations Going Forward Certification of Hydrotreated Renewable Jet / Bio-SPK Environmental Compliance Verification Processes (carbon/ PM2.5) Jatropha Feedstock Added d Success Models and Agreements Expanded Focus for Advanced Processes as 2013 Focus Salicornia Feedstock

20 Hydrotreated Renewable Jet Approval by 12/10 Bridging the BioJet Generations First Generation Inedible Oils: Camelina, Jatropha Second Generation Natural oils (vegetables, greases) Lignocellulosic biomass, algal oils Using Conventional Refining Technology Oil Deoxygenation Selective HydroCracking/ Isomerization Synthetic paraffinic Kerosene (SPK) Graphics Adapted from J. Holmgren, UOP Aromatics (<25%) Renewable Jet A-1

21 Aviation Centric Environmental Quantification ICAO Approved Framework for Ground to Wake CO2 LCA applied BY PARTNER Approach to project verification (e.g ISO 14000, product category rule)? ICAO Framework CO2 LCA results Generating particle PM2.5 data base to SAE standard Concurrence on particle benefits for fuel candidates NASA APEX Particle Testing

22 Multiple Success Models (U.S. Example) * airline/producer agreements ** study proposals or Pilot Plants Ai Arizona California* Florida ** Hawaii** Illinois Michigan** Mississippi* i i i* Ohio** New York** North Dakota** Pennsylvania** Oklahoma Tennessee** Texas** Washington* West Virginia i i Wisconsin

23 Research Focusing on Advanced Processes Biomass Bio - Oil Extraction Hydrolysis / Fermentation FRJ Gasification Bio - Oils Esterification Hydrotreatment Ligno-cellulosic Bio-Conversion CRJ Pyrolysis / Liquifaction PRJ Methanol Synthesis Syngas Ethanol / C2+ Alcohols Shift Reaction Fischer Tropsch Process 2nd Gen. FAME HRJ SynJet SynJet Methanol Hydrogen FT SynJet Biofuels HRJ Hydrotreated Renewable Jet FT Fischer Tropsch Process FRJ Fermentation Renewable Jet PRJ Pyrolysis Renewable Jet CRJ Catalytic Renewable Jet

24 New Sustainable Jet Fuel Dynamic NOW TAKING OFF!...