Module English Learning Formula.

Transcription

1 Module English Learning Formula.

2 Module 9 Objectives Sometimes, it is good to take a breath (tomar un respiro) in order to refill energies. That is exactly what we will do with Module 9. We will take a look into the topics that we have studied so far. Do you know what is a summary in Spanish? This word means resumen, and it is very useful for remembering all of what we have studied from the very first module. It is also a powerful teaching/learning technique that keeps students motivated and up-to-date (actualizados). This summary will give you the chance not only to remember, but also to realize (darte cuenta) which contents need to be re-studied. It will also be a great opportunity to contact your tutor in case you need more explanations! I want to take this opportunity to say congratulations to you! You have reached (has alcanzado) eight medals, and you have won (has ganado) your first prize! I will give you access to the first ELF Special Research Video, which covers a relevant topic related to the Have to variants. I am sure that you will love this video lesson! Make sure to study all of the contents for friday's quiz. And remember that we will always be available to answer any question that you may have. Let's start Module 9! Teacher Maximiliano.

3 Table of Contents Tabla de Contenidos del Módulo 9 PRIZE VIDEO! (BONUS): Item Check: - Research Nº 1. Have to variants Summary: - Non-Personal Forms - Conjugation Rules - Senses - Tenses - Articles - Prepositions - Imposonal Haber - Topics - Master Table

4 Practice: Item Check: Sing and Learn with me! Looking back over my shoulder - Mike and the mechanics Shadowing with Laura! Module 9 Exercises

5 Summary of Verb Tenses Present of verb To be Affirmative: Subject + to be + c Negative: Subject + to be +not+ c Interrogative: To be + subject + c +? Past of verb To be Affirmative: Subject + was/were + c Negative: Subject + was/were + not+ c Interrogative: Was/were + subject + c +? Present simple (DO/DOES) Affirmative: Subject + verb + c Negative: Subject + do/does+ not +verb+ c Interrogative: Do/does+ subject + verb+ c +? *El verbo que sigue a does doesn t se mantiene en forma original* Present continuous Affirmative: Subject + to be+ verb(ing) + c Negative: Subject + to be+ not +verb(ing)+ c Interrogative: To be+ subject + verb(ing) + c +? Future Will Affirmative: Subject + will+ verb + c Negative: Subject + will+ not +verb+ c Interrogative: Will+ subject + verb + c +? Affirmative: I am in this room. Negative : I am not in this room. Interrogative: Am I in this room? Affirmative: You are a teacher. Negative : You are not a teacher. Interrogative: Are you a teacher? Affirmative: She is my friend. Negative : She is not my friend. Interrogative: Is she my friend? Affirmative: I was in this room. Negative : I was not in this room. Interrogative: Was I in this room? Affirmative: You were a teacher. Negative : You were not a teacher. Interrogative: Were you a teacher? Affirmative: She was my friend Negative : She was not my friend Interrogative: Was she my friend? Examples Affirmative: You remember that song. Negative: You do not remember that song. Interrogative: Do you remember that song? Affirmative: She remembers that song. Negative: She does not remember that song. Interrogative: Does she remember that song? Affirmative: I am waiting for you. Negative: You are not waiting for me. Interrogative: Is she waiting for him? Affirmative: I will read this book. Negative: You will not /won t read this book. Interrogative: Will she read this book? *El verbo que sigue a will se mantiene en forma original*

6 Past simple DID Affirmative: Subject + verb(past) + c Negative: Subject + did+ not +verb+ c Interrogative: Did+ subject + verb + c +? Affirmative: I understood the situation. Negative: You did not understand the situation. Interrogative: Did she understand the situation? *El verbo que sigue a did didn t se mantiene en forma original* Past continuous Affirmative: Subject + to be (past) +verb(ing)+ c Negative: Subject +to be(past)+ not +verb(ing)+ c Interrogative: To be (past) + subject + verb(ing) + c +? Affirmative: I was making a cake. Negative: You were not making a cake. Interrogative: Was she making a cake? Future: Be going to/ be not going to Affirmative: Subject + to be+ going to +verb+ c Negative: Subject +to be+ not +going to+ verb+ c Interrogative: To be+ subject +going to+ verb + c +? *El verbo que sigue a going to se mantiene en forma original* Modal Can/ Can t (poder, no poder) Affirmative: Subject + can+ +verb+ c Negative: Subject +can+ not+ verb+ c Interrogative: Can+ subject + verb + c +? *El verbo que sigue a can se mantiene en forma original* Present perfect Aff: Subject + has/have + verb(past participle)+ c Neg: Subject +has/have+ not+ verb(past participle+ c Inte: Has/have+ subject + verb(past participle) + c +? *She/he/it has * *I/you/we/they have * There is/ There are ( Hay en presente) Affirmative: There is + noun(singular) Affirmative: There are+ noun (plural) Affirmative: I am going to make a suggestion. Negative: You are not going to make a suggestion. Interrogative: Is she going to make a suggestion? Affirmative: I can do my homework. Negative: You can not/ can t do your homework. Interrogative: Can she do her homework? Affirmative: Negative: flower. I have gone to this place daily. She has gone to this place daily. You have not/ haven t smelled this She has not/hasn t smelled this flower. Interrogative: Has she smelled this flower? Have they smelled this flower? Affirmative: There is a car over there. Affirmative: There are cars over there.

7 Negative: There is not/isn t+ noun(singular) Negative: There are not /aren t+ noun(plural) Interrogative: Is there + noun (singular)? Interrogative: Are there +noun (plural? Negative: There is not/isn t a car over there. Negative: There are not/aren t cars over there. Interrogative: Is there a car over there? Interrogative: Are there cars over there? There was/ there were ( Había/ Hubo / No hubo/ había en pasado) Affirmative: There was + noun(singular) Affirmative: There were+ noun (plural) Negative: There was not/wasn t+ noun(singular) Negative: There are not /aren t+ noun(plural) Affirmative: There was a car over there. Affirmative: There were cars over there. Negative: There was not/wasn t a car over there. Negative: There were not/weren t cars over there. Interrogative: Was there a car over there? Interrogative: Were there cars over there? Interrogative: Was there + noun (singular)? Interrogative: Were there +noun (plural? There will be/ there won t be ( Habrá/ No habrá en futuro) Affirmative: There will be + noun Negative: There will not be/ won t be + noun Interrogative: Will there be + noun? There is going to be/ there are going to be ( Va a haber en futuro) Affirmative: There is going to be + noun(singular) Affirmative: There are going to be+ noun(plural) Negative: There is not going to be + noun Negative: There are not/aren t going to be+ noun Interrogative: Is there going to be+ noun? Interrogative: Are there going to be+ noun? Affirmative: There will be a woman outside. Negative: There will not/won t be a woman outside. Interrogative: Will there be a woman outside? Affirmative: There is going to be a party tomorrow. Affirmative: There are going to be parties tomorrow. Negative: There is not/isn t going to be a party tomorrow. Negative: There are not/aren t going to be parties tomorrow. Interrogative: Is there going to be a party tomorrow? Interrogative: Are there going to be parties tomorrow?

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