Frank Abagnale Jr.: The Real Story Behind Catch Me If You Can

Transcription

1 Frank Abagnale Jr.: The Real Story Behind Catch Me If You Can Frank Abagnale Jr. is an expert on fraud, scams, deception and beating the system. Between the ages of 16 and 21, he forged and cashed $2.5 million worth of bad checks in the United States and 26 other countries, while successfully passing himself off as an airline pilot for Pan Am, a doctor, a college professor and a lawyer. He was ultimately caught, as he always knew he would be, and served time in French, Swedish and American prisons. Abagnale s adventures were immortalized, and somewhat fictionalized, in Steven Spielberg s 2002 film Catch Me If You Can, with Leonardo DiCaprio starring as the young con man and Tom Hanks playing the FBI agent who pursued him. The movie, based on a ghost-written autobiography, inspired a 2011 Broadway musical of the same name score by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman, book by Terrence McNally, direction by Jack O Brien and choreography by Jerry Mitchell which is now touring the country. It s easy to understand why great storytellers have been attracted to this period in Abagnale s life. His capers were colorful, improbable, glamorous, ingenious and exciting. With each chase, with each con, there was also the element of suspense: Would he get away with it? How would he get away with it? It s a tale that practically begged to be told on screen and on stage. Abagnale s life on the lam is the most entertaining part of his story but it s not the best part of his story. It may not even be the most remarkable part of his story. What Abagnale has done since leaving behind his life of crime is both mind-boggling and inspiring. He has used his knowledge as a counterfeiter and scam artist to stop criminals and protect law-abiding citizens, initially working with the FBI which was part of his parole agreement and then by developing a host of fraud prevention programs that are used by more than 14,000 financial institutions, corporations and law enforcement agencies. Those are the amazing things to me about my life, he says, not what I did so many years ago. He didn t set out to be a con artist when he ran away from home to New York City following his parents divorce. It started out as survival, he says. I was 16 and tried to get jobs working in a store, like a delivery boy, and I realized they weren t going to pay me anything. I knew I looked older, and I thought that if I lied about my age, if people thought I was ten years older, they d pay me more. But as the film and musical indicate, Abagnale was resourceful and very smart, and he began to figure out ways none of them legal to make great sums of money, more than he ever dreamed. I ve always said that the two reasons for my success were that I was very creative and very observant, he says. I saw things that no one paid attention to. I was able to look at things and figure out ways around them. I think I got away with a lot of things because I was an adolescent; I had no fear of being caught. And like most adolescents, I wasn t thinking about the consequences.

2 He didn t have nearly as much fun as the Frank Abagnale of stage and screen. It s a very lonely life, he says. Everyone you meet thinks you re somebody else. I couldn t confide in anybody. I was this teenage boy out on his own, and I cried myself to sleep many nights. Everyone I associated with thought I was their peer, but they were ten years older than I. So I was constantly having to act like an adult. I was also being chased, and I knew I had to stay one step ahead, he continues. At one point it became a game between me and the FBI agent as to who was going to outsmart who. But you grow up and mature and you realize you don t want to live the rest of your life like that. I always knew I d get caught: I didn t have it in me to give myself up, but I knew it was a matter of time before they would catch up with me. And there s great relief when you re caught because it s over. When I look back on my life, even knowing where it has brought me, I would never want to have to live that over again. Abagnale was 21 years old and living under an assumed name in France when the French police caught him and imprisoned him for six months under horrific conditions. He then spent six months in a Swedish jail, and was subsequently deported to the United States. Before American authorities could take him into custody he ran away again, escaping through the service area of the plane not by disemboweling a plane s toilet, as in the movie. I was desperate, but not that desperate, he says. He was desperate because he was terrified. I thought I might go to prison for 20 years or for the rest of my life. Having experienced prison, I got very scared, and that s why I tried to escape. I had no idea whether American prisons were like French prisons. He was eventually caught and sentenced to 12 years in jail. But after four years he was paroled, on the condition that he would use his expertise teaching and working undercover for the FBI. I didn t come out of prison saying, I m a changed person, I will never do this again, he says. The truth is that this was a way to get my freedom. I didn t know what I would do, or whether I would go straight. It was during one of his undercover assignments that Abagnale met Kelly, the woman who would become his wife. She was working on her master s degree, writing a paper and doing an internship at this institution where I was undercover, he says. I met her under this phony name, and started dating her. On my last day, I took her to the park and said, I would really like to continue to see you, but I have to explain that I m not this person, this is not what I do for a living. I work for the government and I ve been here on assignment. I broke protocol, which you re never supposed to do. But she listened to me, and she literally changed my life. She believed in me, she had faith in me, and she married me against the wishes of her parents, who eventually came to love me. She saw something in me that other people probably never saw. She gave me three beautiful children. I am who I am and I am and where I am because of the love of a woman, and the respect three sons have for their father. With Kelly in his life, Abagnale s redemption truly began. When his obligation to the FBI was completed, he was asked to remain on. I didn t want to stay on as an employee of the government, because there were things I wanted to do that I d be restricted from doing, like writing books and educating people about crime, he says. I also had a lot of technology ideas that I wanted to develop, but I knew that if I did them while working for the government, the technology would become government property. So he became a contract employee, working as a consultant and teaching at the FBI Academy where one of his students was his oldest son, now an FBI agent. Abagnale works with the FBI to this day, and became lifelong friends with the agent who relentlessly pursued him, Joseph Shea known as Carl Hanratty in the movie and the musical who died in He has his own business, Abagnale & Associates, a security consulting firm, and is considered to be a leading authority in the field. He is a dynamic, much sought-after lecturer, and a self-made millionaire legitimately. Just as surprising, he serves on the advisory board of Wild Wings International, the philanthropic organization of

3 former Pan Am flight attendants. Who would have dreamed that? he says. Only in America could something like this happen. Yet he lives with his past everyday. And although three presidents have offered to pardon him, he has turned them down. I respectfully declined, he says, because I truly believe that a piece of paper cannot excuse my actions. I don t think it works that way. I made some mistakes in my life and I have to live with them. I know people are fascinated by what I did between the ages of 16 and 21. But what amazes me is where my life went when I came out of prison. I try to do the right thing, and I hope that in the end I ll be judged for that.

4 Frank Abagnale Jr.: The Real Story Behind Catch Me If You Can Frank Abagnale Jr. is an expert on fraud, scams, deception and beating the system. Between the ages of 16 and 21, he forged and cashed $2.5 million worth of bad checks in the United States and 26 other countries, while successfully passing himself off as an airline pilot for Pan Am, a doctor, a college professor and a lawyer. He was ultimately caught, as he always knew he would be, and served time in French, Swedish and American prisons. Abagnale s adventures were immortalized, and somewhat fictionalized, in Steven Spielberg s 2002 film Catch Me If You Can, with Leonardo DiCaprio starring as the young con man and Tom Hanks playing the FBI agent who pursued him. The movie, based on a ghost-written autobiography, inspired a 2011 Broadway musical of the same name score by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman, book by Terrence McNally, direction by Jack O Brien and choreography by Jerry Mitchell which is now touring the country. It s easy to understand why great storytellers have been attracted to this period in Abagnale s life. His capers were colorful, improbable, glamorous, ingenious and exciting. With each chase, with each con, there was also the element of suspense: Would he get away with it? How would he get away with it? It s a tale that practically begged to be told on screen and on stage. Abagnale s life on the lam is the most entertaining part of his story but it s not the best part of his story. It may not even be the most remarkable part of his story. What Abagnale has done since leaving behind his life of crime is both mind-boggling and inspiring. He has used his knowledge as a counterfeiter and scam artist to stop criminals and protect law-abiding citizens, initially working with the FBI which was part of his parole agreement and then by developing a host of fraud prevention programs that are used by more than 14,000 financial institutions, corporations and law enforcement agencies. Those are the amazing things to me about my life, he says, not what I did so many years ago. He didn t set out to be a con artist when he ran away from home to New York City following his parents divorce. It started out as survival, he says. I was 16 and tried to get jobs working in a store, like a delivery boy, and I realized they weren t going to pay me anything. I knew I looked older, and I thought that if I lied about my age, if people thought I was ten years older, they d pay me more. But as the film and musical indicate, Abagnale was resourceful and very smart, and he began to figure out ways none of them legal to make great sums of money, more than he ever dreamed. I ve always said that the two reasons for my success were that I was very creative and very observant, he says. I saw things that no one paid attention to. I was able to look at things and figure out ways around them. I think I got away with a lot of things because I was an adolescent; I had no fear of being caught. And like most adolescents, I wasn t thinking about the consequences.

5 He didn t have nearly as much fun as the Frank Abagnale of stage and screen. It s a very lonely life, he says. Everyone you meet thinks you re somebody else. I couldn t confide in anybody. I was this teenage boy out on his own, and I cried myself to sleep many nights. Everyone I associated with thought I was their peer, but they were ten years older than I. So I was constantly having to act like an adult. I was also being chased, and I knew I had to stay one step ahead, he continues. At one point it became a game between me and the FBI agent as to who was going to outsmart who. But you grow up and mature and you realize you don t want to live the rest of your life like that. I always knew I d get caught: I didn t have it in me to give myself up, but I knew it was a matter of time before they would catch up with me. And there s great relief when you re caught because it s over. When I look back on my life, even knowing where it has brought me, I would never want to have to live that over again. Abagnale was 21 years old and living under an assumed name in France when the French police caught him and imprisoned him for six months under horrific conditions. He then spent six months in a Swedish jail, and was subsequently deported to the United States. Before American authorities could take him into custody he ran away again, escaping through the service area of the plane not by disemboweling a plane s toilet, as in the movie. I was desperate, but not that desperate, he says. He was desperate because he was terrified. I thought I might go to prison for 20 years or for the rest of my life. Having experienced prison, I got very scared, and that s why I tried to escape. I had no idea whether American prisons were like French prisons. He was eventually caught and sentenced to 12 years in jail. But after four years he was paroled, on the condition that he would use his expertise teaching and working undercover for the FBI. I didn t come out of prison saying, I m a changed person, I will never do this again, he says. The truth is that this was a way to get my freedom. I didn t know what I would do, or whether I would go straight. It was during one of his undercover assignments that Abagnale met Kelly, the woman who would become his wife. She was working on her master s degree, writing a paper and doing an internship at this institution where I was undercover, he says. I met her under this phony name, and started dating her. On my last day, I took her to the park and said, I would really like to continue to see you, but I have to explain that I m not this person, this is not what I do for a living. I work for the government and I ve been here on assignment. I broke protocol, which you re never supposed to do. But she listened to me, and she literally changed my life. She believed in me, she had faith in me, and she married me against the wishes of her parents, who eventually came to love me. She saw something in me that other people probably never saw. She gave me three beautiful children. I am who I am and I am and where I am because of the love of a woman, and the respect three sons have for their father. With Kelly in his life, Abagnale s redemption truly began. When his obligation to the FBI was completed, he was asked to remain on. I didn t want to stay on as an employee of the government, because there were things I wanted to do that I d be restricted from doing, like writing books and educating people about crime, he says. I also had a lot of technology ideas that I wanted to develop, but I knew that if I did them while working for the government, the technology would become government property. So he became a contract employee, working as a consultant and teaching at the FBI Academy where one of his students was his oldest son, now an FBI agent. Abagnale works with the FBI to this day, and became lifelong friends with the agent who relentlessly pursued him, Joseph Shea known as Carl Hanratty in the movie and the musical who died in He has his own business, Abagnale & Associates, a security consulting firm, and is considered to be a leading authority in the field. He is a dynamic, much sought-after lecturer, and a self-made millionaire legitimately. Just as surprising, he serves on the advisory board of Wild Wings International, the philanthropic organization of

6 former Pan Am flight attendants. Who would have dreamed that? he says. Only in America could something like this happen. Yet he lives with his past everyday. And although three presidents have offered to pardon him, he has turned them down. I respectfully declined, he says, because I truly believe that a piece of paper cannot excuse my actions. I don t think it works that way. I made some mistakes in my life and I have to live with them. I know people are fascinated by what I did between the ages of 16 and 21. But what amazes me is where my life went when I came out of prison. I try to do the right thing, and I hope that in the end I ll be judged for that.