ESA Technology Planning. Technology Harmonisation. 13 th March 2015 ESA Technology Planning Section (TEC-TP) European Space Technology Harmonisation

Transcription

1 ESA Technology Planning Technology Harmonisation European Space Technology Harmonisation 13 th March 2015 ESA Technology Planning Section (TEC-TP)

2 Purpose of ESA To provide for and promote, for exclusively peaceful purposes, cooperation among European states in space research and technology and their space applications. Article 2 of ESA Convention Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 2

3 Objectives of Space Technology 1. Enabling the future science and service driven missions, launchers and infrastructure 2. Strengthening the competitiveness of European industry 3. Fostering innovation and technical excellence 4. Assuring non-dependence on critical space technologies 5. Transferring technology from space to non-space applications ( spinoff ), and bringing innovations from outside the space sector to use in the design of new space systems ( spin-in ) Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 3

4 Space Technology Budget in Europe Source: MS and ECS declared data European Space Institutional Technology R&D average yearly budget of approx. 620M for 2013 (figures from 11 th edition ESTMP, 2014) ~ 400 M ESA funding/year in ESA technology development lines, help prepare over 3B of investments in missions / launchers / space infrastructures developments and for European industry s competitiveness Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 4

5 Variety of Technology Coordination initiatives in Europe some examples Roadmaps across European Programmes for broad set of Technologies European Space Technology Harmonisation Roadmaps for specific areas across European Programmes European Space Components Coordination (complementary with harmonisation) SAVOIR (input to Harmonisation) ESA Service Domain Specific / Programme Specific Technology Roadmaps ESA Science (consistent with harmonisation), EGEP, ESA roadmaps for Exploration (consistent with harmonisation) H2020 SRC PSA projects on H2020 roadmaps (consistent with harmonisation) Other ESA thematic / ESA Cross-cutting initiatives EC-ESA-EDA Non-Dependence Action Lists / Roadmaps Future Instrument Technologies (roadmaps through harmonisation) CleanSpace (consistent with harmonisation) Space and Energy (consistent with harmonisation) Advanced Manufacturing National Agency Technology Roadmaps (input to harmonisation via THAG) Industry prepared Roadmaps / R&T priorities across Europe Eurospace R&T priorities reflected in input to Harmonisation via Eurospace Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 5

6 From Needs to Roadmaps Science communities Operational communities ESA ESOA National Space Agencies, institutions Industry Aggregation of the technology needs Harmonisation Roadmaps + Coordination of the efforts - European programmes, National programmes, industry, - Capabilities Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 6

7 Over a decade of European Space Technology Harmonisation Growth in participation and coverage Revised Harmonisation process Conference March 2014 High Level Forum Rec.3 Review of Harmonisation process Mention in European Space Policy 2007 C-Min 2001 ESTMP first issued Le Bourget IPC-THAG created Recommendations by FINPOL-CWG to strengthen the process EC-ESA-EDA Non dependence process defined based on Harmonisation

8 Broad Participation Harmonisation Panel ESA Experts TECNET Programmes Industry & SME Right technology at right maturity at right time Research Institutes/ Academia National Agencies National Agencies Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 8 THAG ECS Mission Needs Market Strategic Interests Funding Organisations Competences Products Mapping Priority What By whom TRL Cost Roadmaps Minimising Duplication Optimising Public Funding

9 Over 50 Harmonised Technology areas Automation and Robotics Cryogenics and Focal Plane Cooling SAR On Board Radio Navigation Receivers Thermal SW tools & Space Environment SW I/F Aerothermodynamics tools Electro-Chemical Energy Storage (Batteries + Fuel Cells) Microelectronics ASIC/FPGA Chemical propulsion (Components, Micropropulsion) Green Propulsion Electrical Motors Ground Systems SW (+ functional verification) Data Systems and On-Board Computers On Board Payload data processing On Board Software TT&C Transponders and Payload Data Transmitters Pyrotechnic Devices Two Phase Heat Transport Systems Power Management and Distribution Inflatable and Deployable structures Solar Array Drive Mechanisms Upper stage propulsion Avionics Embedded Systems Optical Communication for space System Data Repository Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 9 Microwave Power Breakdown Modelling and Characterisation Antenna Reflectors for Telecom Technologies for Hold-down, Release and Separation Systems Critical Active RF Technologies Electric Propulsion Technologies Electric Propulsion Pointing Mechanisms Solar Cells and Solar Generators AOCS Sensors and Actuators High Pressure Tanks and Vessels Composite Materials Space Radiation Environment Models and In-orbit Monitors Radiation Test Facilities and Engineering Tools Array Antennas Lidar Critical Subsystems Frequency & Time Generation and Distribution Space Frequency & Time Generation and Distribution Ground Technologies for Optical Remote Passive Instruments Detectors Technologies for Optical Remote Passive Instruments Structures, Mirrors Technologies for Passive mm and sub-mm Wave Instruments System Modelling and Simulation Tools Technologies for Formation Flying Metrology Position Sensors Micro-Nano Technologies Additive Manufacturing Multi-body Dynamic Simulation Ground Station Technology

10 European Space Technology Master Plan (ESTMP) The ESTMP provides a comprehensive overview of Space Technology in Europe, which has an annual institutional budget amounting to over 600 M ESTMP is a joint endeavor, with complete sections prepared by ESA Member States and European Cooperating States, ESA programmes, European Union and other European stakeholders Distributed to over 1200 technology leaders Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 10

11 Overview of THAG work for th Edition ESTMP N D J Meeting F 1 M A M Meeting J 1J 12 th Edition ESTMP A S O N D European Strategy on Technology Meeting 2 (TBC) Roadmap Meeting 2 J F M 2014 cycles 2014 Conclusions March 2015 IPC 2015 cycles C1 TD C2 TD Mapping Meeting C Feb Mapping Meeting C April Roadmap Meeting C December September Roadmap Meeting C2 March 2016 IPC 2015 Conclusions TRACKING TRACKING REPORT Harmo Event (?) 2016 cycles 2016 Workplan June IPC C1 C2 TD TD Mapping Meeting JTF event Brussels, CST 13 February THAG-PSA meetings 5 th February Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 11

12 Technology Groups of the IPC: THAG and TAWG ESA Industrial Policy Committee (IPC) Technology Harmonisation Advisory Group (THAG) Established in 2006 Main role is to advise the IPC for the Harmonisation of European Programmes in the technological research field ESA Delegate Body governing the Harmonisation process and from ESA side the Commission-ESA-EDA Non- Dependence process Delegates also represent their National Agencies/Programmes in Harmonisation Chair and secretary from ESA Technology Planning Section Technology Advisory Working Group (TAWG) Established in 2013 Main role is to advise the IPC and make recommendations on the matters of ESA Technology Policy, ESA Technology Strategy and Long Term Plan, ESA Technology Programmes, ESA Technology Transfer Programme (TTP), European Component Initiative (ECI) Chair elected from among its members, assisted by the THAG Chair as the executive secretary, thereby assuring coherence of the two advisory groups Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 12

13 ESA-European Commission Coordination and Cooperation on Space Technology The Commission DG GROW K/1 participates in the Harmonisation, TAWG and provides inputs for the ESTMP Commission-ESA-EDA Critical Space Technologies for European Strategic Non-dependence since 2009 Horizon 2020 Space: Coordination of 2 Programme Support Activity (PSA) projects (Electric Propulsion, Robotics) ESA invited for specific topics to H2020 Space Programme Committee Member of H2020 Critical Space Technologies Steering Group Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 13

14 ESA TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMMES AND COORDINATION Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 14

15 ESA Technology Programme Landscape Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 15

16 ESA End-to-End Technology Management The ESA End-to-End Technology Management Process: was implemented for the first time in 2005 and strengthened with lessons learned over the years; has as main objective to undertake well-planned, coordinated developments in answer to user requirements i.e. missions needs, industry competitiveness, nondependence to ensure technology readiness at the maturity level required at each stage by the users; aims at the coherent definition, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of all technology R&D activities in the Agency, consistent with Technology Harmonisation conclusions; is being revisited (the revisit activities started in April 2014) Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 16

17 ESA TECNET The ESA Technology Network (TECNET) is part of the End-to-End Technology Management Process; consists of nine groups of technology experts from ESA Technical and Programme Directorates; it was established to ensure an efficient running of the Process, which elaborates draft documents and proposals. Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 17 TECNET Structure

18 PRIORITISATION Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 18

19 Recommendation 3 of the High Level Forum on technology priorities propose an overall decision process for defining with industry joint technology priorities Several levels of Industry involvement have been analysed: a) Prioritisation within the frame of the Harmonisation b) Prioritisation within ESA Programmes c) Prioritisation at high level across Programmes Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 19

20 Prioritisation within Harmonisation (individual Technology Roadmaps) Harmonisation Roadmaps are comprehensive for technology addressed (50 technology areas) Activities within each Roadmap are prioritised (H, M, L) in terms of URGENCY and CRITICALITY, discussed with stakeholders No prioritisation across Roadmaps Since 2012, the prioritisation takes into account a reference budget figure, which is calculated based upon past funding on the technology area and projections and expectations for coming years. ESA encourages detailed input on priorities within the existing consultation with industry on Roadmaps Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 20

21 Prioritisation within ESA Programmes ESA Executive builds draft plans, prioritising considering many aspects, including Harmonised Roadmaps Industry is consulted during the preparation of the ESA Technology Programmes (TRP, GSTP, ARTES5.1, ) There are several industry driven programmes with Technology content (ARTES 3-4, ARTES 5.2, GSTP 6.2, ) Final decision on priorities for funding within ESA Technology Programmes (investing institutional funding) remains competence of the appropriate ESA Delegate Bodies The expression of industry views in established processes is strongly encouraged Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 21

22 High Level Prioritisation across Technologies and Programmes Agreement on common lists of top priority needs may be reached when focussing on specific objectives (e.g. EC-ESA-EDA JTF on Non- Dependence) ESA believes producing a single prioritised list of European Technologies to be developed, covering all needs of all stakeholders, unrealistic: applicable criteria and relative weighting often vary from Programme to Programme different programmes may have varying objectives (e.g. enable ESA missions, competitiveness, non-dependence, ) industry expresses priorities primarily on areas for commercial competitiveness (a part of the needs) Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 22

23 THANK YOU for your attention Technology Planning 13/03/2015 Slide 23