Brussels, 4 September European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and Technical Research - COST - Secretariat COST 279/01

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Brussels, 4 September 2001. European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and Technical Research - COST - Secretariat ------- COST 279/01"

Transcription

1 European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and Technical Research - COST - Secretariat Brussels, 4 September 2001 COST 279/01 DRAFT MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING Subject : Draft Memorandum of Understanding for the implementation of a European Concerted Research Action designated as COST Action C16 "Improving the quality of existing urban building envelopes" Please find attached the abovementioned draft Memorandum of Understanding. COST 279/01 dm

2 Memorandum of Understanding for the implementation of a European Concerted Research Action designated as COST Action C16 "IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EXISTING URBAN BUILDING ENVELOPES" The Signatories to this Memorandum of Understanding, declaring their common intention to participate in the concerted Action referred to above and described in the Technical Annex to the Memorandum, have reached the following understanding: 1. The Action will be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the document COST 400/01 "Rules and Procedures for Implementing COST Actions", the contents of which are fully known to the Signatories. 2. The main objective of the Action is to improve the quality of the urban building envelopes for the non-traditional housing stock, as well as to propose and disseminate new relevant methods and technical options to architects, engineers and planners. 3. The overall cost of the research activities carried out under the Action has been estimated at Euro 3,3 million in 2001 prices. 4. The Memorandum of Understanding will take effect on being signed by at least five Signatories. 5. The Memorandum of Understanding will remain in force for a period of four years, unless the duration of the Action is modified according to the provisions of Chapter 6 of the document referred to in Point 1 above. COST 279/01 dm

3 TECHNICAL ANNEX COST Action C16 "Improving the quality of existing urban building envelopes" A BACKGROUND As a result of changes in the composition of the population, society changes continuously with respect to various factors including age-structure, family composition and the availability of energy. Changes lead to situations that are reflected in the commissioning of buildings, which is gradually shifting from new construction to the reuse and renovation of existing buildings. The adaptation of buildings often requires the modification of facades. In themselves, buildings may still be functionally satisfactory, but there are external factors, such as the dullness of the image that they summon up or their poor technical quality that require that attention should be paid to the shell of the building. There are many reasons why buildings may no longer be adequate. Failure to satisfy current demands may be expressed in lack of occupancy and further deterioration of the neighbourhood. This establishes a vicious circle, which can and must be broken. All too quickly discussions turn to demolition and new development, without first an investigation of the reasons for the situation. From an economic point of view, renovation and the reuse of buildings, taking into consideration the technical and spatial functions and also the architectural aspects often appears to provide a better solution. According to studies carried out by Action COST C-5, the estimated value of our European Urban Heritage amounts to about 40 trillion Euro ( ) for the housing stock alone. The same research indicates the differences between countries of the EU as well as what they have in common. In a country like the Netherlands, the building stock has a different age-profile from that of the UK. Of interest too, are the costs of maintenance, renovation and refurbishment of the building stock. For the EU as a whole, this amount is about 1 trillion Euro per year. At the same COST 279/01 dm 1

4 time the three Building Decay Surveys issued by the Federal Government of Germany that were based on systematic, scientific building research projects, pointed out that 80% of all building decay is found in urban building envelopes (roof, walls, foundation). That means an annual amount of 800 billion Euro. There are elements in the building stock that the countries in Europe have in common, such as: - Most of the buildings in Europe were completed after For a country like the Netherlands this means 75% of the existing buildings. - The maintenance costs are mainly incurred in urban building envelopes, - The renovation of buildings and reconstruction to provide an improved or different range of use will influence the building envelope, - The quality of the building envelope very often fails to fulfil current demands and will certainly not meet future demands. An important conclusion deriving from the common points mentioned above is that however important maintenance may be, it does not lead to the higher quality of urban building envelopes that is desired. Improvement of the quality of urban building envelopes must be the real task. Of course, this improvement will incorporate the necessity for maintenance. Such an improvement requires the development of new and suitable strategies for local authorities, housing corporations and owners on one hand, and for architects and civil engineers on the other hand. Until now engineering aspects on an integrated scale have been disregarded in this process. In many European countries new technologies have been developed, but these have either not yet been translated into practice, or have been only locally used to achieve a higher quality in urban buildings. This results in a limited impact on urban environments. Therefor it is essential to bring all kind of local solutions together, to learn from it and to come to a more general approach that can be used for building systems. Often problems and their solutions are approached in isolation. The wish to improve the quality of an individual building envelope usually leads to a local, project-based solution. Solving the specific problems of this renovation-project becomes the sole target. To reach maximum value for money, it is essential to integrate all the factors influencing urban building envelopes and look at it in a broader scope. COST 279/01 dm 2

5 The main factors involved are: 1. Quantitative technical demands, 2. Qualitative aspects; 3. Social aspects 4. Safety aspects; 5. Environmental aspects, including energy use, 6. Aspects relating to sustainability. 7. Modifications in the use of the building Two general movements to change the way of thinking and have to lead to an integral approach are: 1. The resolution of the UN: Dwellings have to be designed in such a way that they are a part of the ecological, social, cultural and financial sustainable society. This sentence has to count also for redesign and renovation, what is basically new. 2. The SUREURO project with the target to develop methods and means for the renovation of determined housing areas in Europe; until now no real improvements can be found for improvement of urban building envelopes. Important is the contribution of Prof. A de Naeyer of the University of Gent who wrote It is our intention to extend this research theme in our Department, and also in the coming years, the topic of Urban Building Envelopes will be one of the central themes to work on. In the Netherlands, for example, two or three renovation projects can be given for a more or less integral approach for urban building envelopes. Nevertheless it is already a jump forward it stays a tailor made solution, which does not give a general approach for the needs, and possible solutions. COST 279/01 dm 3

6 In the article Changes in concrete structures for future use published in the proceedings of the international congress on Urban heritage and building maintenance (COST C-5), ISBN by l.g.w.verhoef, an attempt has been made for adaptation. The scope of the Action is to improve techniques and methods for envelopes of buildings constructed during the last half of the 20th century in the COST countries. In other words directed on the building envelopes of the so-called non-traditional buildings, constructed in-poured concrete systems, big prefabricated systems and/or with small concrete/mixed elements. The demand for housing in the post-war period necessitated the rapid production of large numbers of dwellings. Qualitative aspects were less important. Furthermore dwellings of the types then constructed no longer fulfil contemporary or anticipated future demands for housing, with the possible exception of those dwelling built during the last 5 years. At this stage, it must be noted that two other ongoing Actions in the field of Urban Civil Engineering, also address issues related to buildings: - COST C12 on Improving buildings structural quality by new technologies - COST C13 on Glass and interactive building envelopes. The participants of the COST Action on Improving the quality of existing urban building envelopes will, beside their duties directly connected to the main objective of this Action, establish and maintain close contacts with the two above mentioned Actions, in order to foster co-operation with these Actions and avoid any potential overlaps. This co-operation will be implemented in due connection with the Technical Committee on Urban Civil Engineering. COST 279/01 dm 4

7 B OBJECTIVES AND BENEFITS B 1 Objectives The main objective of the Action is to improve the quality of the urban building envelopes for the non-traditional housing stock, as well as to propose and disseminate new relevant methods and technical options to architects, engineers and planners. The corresponding step-by-step objectives are - To survey and compare non-traditional dwellings in Europe related to their amount per type per country; for instance the top 2 per type per country. - To compare the engineering technologies used. - To assess the future demands for housing, sites and neighbourhoods and their effects for building envelopes. - To evaluate the possibilities for change in use and the limitations for such measures. - To develop new engineering technologies and techniques for better use. - To disseminate the gained results in order to assist in implementation. B 2 Benefits - The main benefit is to reach an understanding how to get more value for money by changing urban building envelopes in respect to renovation of non traditional realised dwellings. - The gain in insight into the non-traditional European housing with respect to the bearing structure and the building envelope. - The integrated knowledge of how existing building envelopes of non-traditional buildings can be changed for future use. COST 279/01 dm 5

8 - The decrease in energy consumption attained by adapting the non-traditional-building stock to attain an improvement of the building envelopes and thus higher quality of use. Environmental benefits obtained by improving existing materials, rather than by demolishing the stock and replacing it by buildings incorporating new materials. Here the important aspects are durability and recycling. - Information relating to the solutions existing in the different countries. - The attainment of a new approach to the improvement and changing of urban building envelopes. - Last but not least, a clarification of the strong and weak points of parts of the non-traditional building stock. For instance to establish under what conditions it is not wise to renovate. C SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME Problems and solutions in relation to Urban Building Envelopes are till now approached in isolation. Where in the original design planners, architects and engineers are working together to realise a building according the current state of knowledge this co-operation do practical not exist in the further lifecycle. For a too long time continuation of use by maintenance was the sole target and if improvement became an option then only to some of the aspects are given attention to. On this moment the current state of knowledge is a local one, concentrated in some of the housing cooperations, architectural and engineering firms and in some departments of universities. The knowledge is an internal one and till now not much has been done to spread this information to start the discussion when and how existing buildings with their envelopes can be improved to be fit for the future. The COST mechanism will make possible to concentrate, internationally, on the integrated problems related to non-traditional dwellings. It will create a direction for improvement of UBE, also the state of the art for the different countries becomes visible. What has already been learned in one country now easily will become known or can be translated to other countries. After the lessons learned, implementations become easier. COST 279/01 dm 6

9 Directions and technical solutions for improvement of UBE will be determined in the COST Action and disseminated. The COST mechanism will also help to spread information focussed on this subject on a European scale. The scientific programme implies: - Descriptions and analyses on the types per system and related to the factors influencing urban building envelopes; - Analyses and comparison of the legislation and technical regulations in European countries related to renovation; - Analysis how urban building envelopes have been changed up till now, in relation to relevant factors; - A survey of existing engineering techniques that can be used or modified/developed to reach this goal; - A synthesis for possible global approaches leading to directions how to reach maximum value for money in relation to the wished quality and working conditions in the urban habitat, and also how that can be reached for other types of buildings. D ORGANISATION AND TIMETABLE The duration of the Action is scheduled to be of 4 years. During a first period, the management committee will gather existing data on various current techniques and methods and develop as well an approach for future renovation. A second period will be devoted to analyses of that gained complex experience in order to draw lessons, and ideas for establishing a common global approach, to be studied more precisely during a final period. COST 279/01 dm 7

10 Schematic working plan I. Working group 1 State of the art of current non traditional building envelopes in Europe. - Comparison; - Legislative rules for renovation in Europe; - Difficulties and possibilities for improvement of specific systems. - Preparation International Symposium 2 II. Working group 2 The needs for improvement, changes in use and maintenance This group focuses on: - Enlarging of spaces inside the envelope with possible effects on the envelope; - Outside impacts with possible effects on the envelope; - Replacement of parts of the envelope; - Improvement of the envelope. - Preparation International Symposium 2 COST 279/01 dm 8

11 III. Working group 3 - Comparison of the techniques available for change and improvement; - Determination of techniques necessary for improvement. - Preparation International Symposium 2 IV. Working group 4 - Drawing lessons from the International Symposium 2 - Developing new approaches - Preparing the final symposium a new approach for improvement on urban building envelopes. E ECONOMIC DIMENSION The following COST countries have actively participated in the preparation of the Action or otherwise indicated their interest: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Poland and Slovenia. It is likely that some more countries will join at the start of the COST Action. On the basis of national estimates provided by the representatives of these countries, the economic dimension of the activities to be carried out under the Action has been estimated, in 2001 prices, at roughly Euro 3.3 million. This estimate is valid under the assumption that all of countries mentioned above, but no other countries, will participate in the Action. Any departure from this will change the total cost accordingly. F DISSEMINATION PLAN 1. Shortly after the start of the Action, an International Symposium on major non-traditional housing systems in Europe will be held, divided in two parts. The first part will show the diversity of systems in Europe. The second part will be on the subject of what has been achieved until now in improvement of urban building envelopes in relation to these types of buildings. COST 279/01 dm 9

12 2. After a period of gaining information and developing new techniques, a second international symposium on available systems and techniques for improvement of urban building envelopes in non-traditional housing in Europe will be held. 3. A final International Symposium on a new Approach for improvement of the envelopes of the non-traditional buildings. From all the three symposia proceedings will be produced. All the participating experts, the national housing corporations, the COST-organisation and the National committees will be asked to spread information about these symposia. 4. The World Wide Web will be used to bring all the information on the major non-traditional housing systems in Europe together. Also the different techniques for improvement of urban building envelopes will be published using the digital highway. COST 279/01 dm 10

OECD review of the secondary school modernisation programme in Portugal

OECD review of the secondary school modernisation programme in Portugal ISSN 2072-7925 OECD review of the secondary school modernisation programme in Portugal CELE Exchange 2010/1 OECD 2010 OECD review of the secondary school modernisation programme in Portugal By Alastair

More information

ERASMUS FOR YOUNG ENTREPRENEURS : A NEW EXCHANGE PROGRAMME

ERASMUS FOR YOUNG ENTREPRENEURS : A NEW EXCHANGE PROGRAMME PRESS DOSSIER INDEX PRESS DOSSIER...1 INDEX...2 ERASMUS FOR YOUNG ENTREPRENEURS : A NEW EXCHANGE PROGRAMME...3 WHO CAN PARTICIPATE?...5 WHAT BENEFITS AND FOR WHOM?...6 HOW DOES IT WORK? STRUCTURE AND IMPLEMENTATION...7

More information

Students: undergraduate and graduate students who are currently enrolled in universities

Students: undergraduate and graduate students who are currently enrolled in universities DUO-Korea: 1. General Description CAUTION: If any application falls under the following 3 cases, the application is disqualified and will not be considered for selection. If such case is found after the

More information

The coordination of healthcare in Europe

The coordination of healthcare in Europe The coordination of healthcare in Europe Rights of insured persons and their family members under Regulations (EC) No 883/2004 and (EC) No 987/2009 Social Europe European Commission The coordination of

More information

The European Entrepreneur Exchange Programme

The European Entrepreneur Exchange Programme The European Entrepreneur Exchange Programme Users Guide 2 Contents 1.0 Introduction... 5 2.0 Objectives... 6 3.0 Structure... 7 3.1 Basic elements... 7 3.2 Four phases... 8 4.0 Implementation... 9 4.1

More information

ARE THE POINTS OF SINGLE CONTACT TRULY MAKING THINGS EASIER FOR EUROPEAN COMPANIES?

ARE THE POINTS OF SINGLE CONTACT TRULY MAKING THINGS EASIER FOR EUROPEAN COMPANIES? ARE THE POINTS OF SINGLE CONTACT TRULY MAKING THINGS EASIER FOR EUROPEAN COMPANIES? SERVICES DIRECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION REPORT NOVEMBER 2011 EUROPEAN COMPANIES WANT WELL-FUNCTIONING POINTS OF SINGLE CONTACT

More information

MAPPING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY FOR INCLUSIVE EDUCATION

MAPPING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY FOR INCLUSIVE EDUCATION MAPPING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY FOR INCLUSIVE EDUCATION MAPPING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY FOR INCLUSIVE EDUCATION (MIPIE) An exploration of challenges and opportunities for developing indicators

More information

INNOBAROMETER 2015 - THE INNOVATION TRENDS AT EU ENTERPRISES

INNOBAROMETER 2015 - THE INNOVATION TRENDS AT EU ENTERPRISES Eurobarometer INNOBAROMETER 2015 - THE INNOVATION TRENDS AT EU ENTERPRISES REPORT Fieldwork: February 2015 Publication: September 2015 This survey has been requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General

More information

Monitoring the Quality of School Buildings in Belgium s Flemish Community

Monitoring the Quality of School Buildings in Belgium s Flemish Community ISSN 2072-7925 Monitoring the Quality of School Buildings in Belgium s Flemish Community CELE Exchange 2009/8 OECD 2009 Monitoring the Quality of School Buildings in Belgium s Flemish Community By Geert

More information

Alcohol Consumption in Ireland 1986-2006 A Report for the Health Service Executive

Alcohol Consumption in Ireland 1986-2006 A Report for the Health Service Executive Alcohol Consumption in Ireland 1986-2006 A Report for the Health Service Executive Prepared by Dr. Ann Hope This report should be referenced: Hope, A. (2007). Alcohol consumption in Ireland 1986-2006.

More information

2 ND CALL FOR PROPOSALS 27 October 2008 30 January 2009

2 ND CALL FOR PROPOSALS 27 October 2008 30 January 2009 2 ND CALL FOR PROPOSALS 27 October 2008 30 January 2009 1. INTRODUCTION Authorities and stakeholders at local and regional level have a vital role to play in the achievement of the EU s strategies for

More information

Energy prices in the EU Household electricity prices in the EU rose by 2.9% in 2014 Gas prices up by 2.0% in the EU

Energy prices in the EU Household electricity prices in the EU rose by 2.9% in 2014 Gas prices up by 2.0% in the EU 92/2015-27 May 2015 Energy prices in the EU Household electricity prices in the EU rose by 2.9% in 2014 Gas prices up by 2.0% in the EU In the European Union (EU), household electricity prices 1 rose by

More information

Inventarisatie toepassing EU btw-regelgeving op hoveniersdiensten

Inventarisatie toepassing EU btw-regelgeving op hoveniersdiensten Inventarisatie toepassing EU btw-regelgeving op hoveniersdiensten Governments can stimulate citizens to contribute to ecological, social and economic goals. By using a reduced VAT-rate for private gardening

More information

THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SUPPORT IN THE COMMERCIALISATION OF INNOVATIONS

THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SUPPORT IN THE COMMERCIALISATION OF INNOVATIONS Flash Eurobarometer THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SUPPORT IN THE COMMERCIALISATION OF INNOVATIONS REPORT Fieldwork: January February 2014 Publication: May 2014 This survey has been requested by the European Commission,

More information

Occupied Refurbishment Tilburg Town Houses (NL)

Occupied Refurbishment Tilburg Town Houses (NL) Occupied Refurbishment Tilburg Town Houses (NL) A. Gumpp 1 Occupied Refurbishment Tilburg Town Houses (NL) Dipl.-Ing. Alexander Gumpp Gumpp & Maier GmbH DE-Binswangen 2 Occupied Refurbishment Tilburg Town

More information

AGREEMENT ON AN INTERNATIONAL ENERGY PROGRAM. (As amended 30 November 2007)

AGREEMENT ON AN INTERNATIONAL ENERGY PROGRAM. (As amended 30 November 2007) AGREEMENT ON AN INTERNATIONAL ENERGY PROGRAM (As amended 0 November 2007) AGREEMENT ON AN INTERNATIONAL ENERGY PROGRAM (As amended 0 November 2007) TABLE OF CONTENTS PREAMBLE Article 1... 6 Chapter I EMERGENCY

More information

COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION

COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 17.9.2014 C(2014) 6767 final COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION Updating of data used to calculate lump sum and penalty payments to be proposed by the Commission to the Court

More information

TERRITORIAL PLANNING FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RISK IN EUROPE

TERRITORIAL PLANNING FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RISK IN EUROPE , Territorial págs. Planning 383-388 for the Management of Risk in Europe TERRITORIAL PLANNING FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RISK IN EUROPE Mark Fleischhauer, Stefan Greiving & Sylvia Wanczura Universität Dortmund

More information

REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL

REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 25.9.2014 COM(2014) 592 final REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL on the implementation in the period from 4 December 2011 until 31 December

More information

Joint position on the Consultation Paper on the Green Paper on the future of the VAT Towards a simpler, more robust and efficient VAT system

Joint position on the Consultation Paper on the Green Paper on the future of the VAT Towards a simpler, more robust and efficient VAT system Brussels, 31 May 2011 Joint position on the Consultation Paper on the Green Paper on the future of the VAT Towards a simpler, more robust and efficient VAT system COM(2010) 695 final Introduction Conscious

More information

The Helsinki Communiqué

The Helsinki Communiqué The Helsinki Communiqué on Enhanced European Cooperation in Vocational Education and Training Communiqué of the European Ministers of Vocational Education and Training 1, the European Social partners 2

More information

SURVEY ON THE TRAINING OF GENERAL CARE NURSES IN THE EUROPEAN UNION. The current minimum training requirements for general care nurses

SURVEY ON THE TRAINING OF GENERAL CARE NURSES IN THE EUROPEAN UNION. The current minimum training requirements for general care nurses SURVEY ON THE TRAINING OF GENERAL CARE NURSES IN THE EUROPEAN UNION This survey serves as a background document for the discussion of the Commission's legislative proposal to modernize the minimum requirements

More information

INTERNATIONAL CHARTER FOR THE CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION OF MONUMENTS AND SITES (THE VENICE CHARTER 1964)

INTERNATIONAL CHARTER FOR THE CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION OF MONUMENTS AND SITES (THE VENICE CHARTER 1964) INTERNATIONAL CHARTER FOR THE CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION OF MONUMENTS AND SITES (THE VENICE CHARTER 1964) IInd International Congress of Architects and Technicians of Historic Monuments, Venice, 1964.

More information

PRINCIPLES FOR EVALUATION OF DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE

PRINCIPLES FOR EVALUATION OF DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PRINCIPLES FOR EVALUATION OF DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE COMMITTEE PARIS, 1991 DAC Principles for Evaluation of Development Assistance Development Assistance Committee Abstract: The following

More information

The Future European Constitution

The Future European Constitution Flash Eurobarometer European Commission The Future European Constitution Fieldwork : January 2004 Publication : February 2004 Flash Eurobarometer 159 - TNS Sofres / EOS Gallup Europe This survey was requested

More information

Urban Agenda for the EU

Urban Agenda for the EU Urban Agenda for the EU Pedro Campos Ponce NL Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations ESPON Seminar Territory matters: Keeping Europe and its regions competitive Amsterdam 16 June 2016 What is the

More information

First estimate for 2014 Euro area international trade in goods surplus 194.8 bn 24.2 bn surplus for EU28

First estimate for 2014 Euro area international trade in goods surplus 194.8 bn 24.2 bn surplus for EU28 30/2015-16 February 2015 First estimate for 2014 Euro area international trade in goods surplus 194.8 bn 24.2 bn surplus for EU28 The first estimate for the euro area 1 (EA18) trade in goods balance with

More information

Towards a Single Market for Occupational Pensions Without Tax Obstacles

Towards a Single Market for Occupational Pensions Without Tax Obstacles Towards a Single Market for Occupational Pensions Without Tax Obstacles May 25 9:00 AM 9:45 AM Peter Schonewille, European Commission, DG TAXUD/E/3 Competence Centre for Pension Research, University of

More information

COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES. Proposal for a COUNCIL RECOMMENDATION

COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES. Proposal for a COUNCIL RECOMMENDATION COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 18.02.2005 COM(2005) 53 final Proposal for a COUNCIL RECOMMENDATION on priority actions to increase cooperation in the field of archives in Europe (presented

More information

How To Find Out What Young People Do In The European Union

How To Find Out What Young People Do In The European Union Flash Eurobarometer 319a The Gallup Organization Flash Eurobarometer European Commission Youth on the move Fieldwork: February 211 Publication: May 211 Flash Eurobarometer 319a YOUTH PARTICIPION This survey

More information

Five Years of CAF 2006: From Adolescence to Maturity What Next?

Five Years of CAF 2006: From Adolescence to Maturity What Next? Five Years of CAF 2006: From Adolescence to Maturity What Next? A study on the use, the support and the future of the Common Assessment Framework Executive Summary Patrick Staes, Nick Thijs, Ann Stoffels

More information

European judicial training 2014. Justice

European judicial training 2014. Justice European judicial training 2014 Justice Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) Certain mobile telephone

More information

ERASMUS+ MASTER LOANS

ERASMUS+ MASTER LOANS ERASMUS+ MASTER LOANS Erasmus+ Master Loan: opening up access to more affordable lending for cross-border studies The Erasmus+ programme makes it possible for students who want to take a full Masters level

More information

Consultation on the future of European Insolvency Law

Consultation on the future of European Insolvency Law Consultation on the future of European Insolvency Law The Commission has put the revision of the Insolvency Regulation in its Work Programme for 2012. The revision is one of the measures in the field of

More information

Global Leaders' Meeting on Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment: A Commitment to Action 27 September 2015, New York

Global Leaders' Meeting on Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment: A Commitment to Action 27 September 2015, New York Global Leaders' Meeting on Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment: A Commitment to Action 27 September 2015, New York EU and its Member States' Commitments to the full, effective and accelerated implementation

More information

Rehabilitation of the existing housing stock

Rehabilitation of the existing housing stock Rehabilitation of the existing housing stock in the European Union and other European Countries 18th INFORMAL HOUSING MINISTERS MEETING Toledo, June, 21st 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction... 5 Background...

More information

e-sens Electronic Simple European Networked Services Rome, 16.10.2015

e-sens Electronic Simple European Networked Services Rome, 16.10.2015 e-sens Electronic Simple European Networked Services Rome, 16.10.2015 e-sens Goal To improve the cross-border access of - citizens - businesses to public services in Europe by provision of interoperable

More information

MONITORING RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY PRICES IN SLOVAKIA

MONITORING RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY PRICES IN SLOVAKIA 9 MONITORING RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY PRICES IN SLOVAKIA Ing. Mikuláš Cár, PhD., National Bank of Slovakia 1. Detection of residential property prices in the euro area The analyses of price development and

More information

The European Commission s strategy on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) 2011-2014: achievements, shortcomings and future challenges

The European Commission s strategy on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) 2011-2014: achievements, shortcomings and future challenges The European Commission s strategy on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) 2011-2014: achievements, shortcomings and future challenges Fields marked with are mandatory. 1 Introduction - Background and

More information

Statistical Data on Women Entrepreneurs in Europe

Statistical Data on Women Entrepreneurs in Europe Statistical Data on Women Entrepreneurs in Europe September 2014 Enterprise and Industry EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry Directorate D SMEs and Entrepreneurship Unit

More information

Fact sheet: The Kyoto Protocol

Fact sheet: The Kyoto Protocol Fact sheet: The Kyoto Protocol The Kyoto Protocol was adopted at the third Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC (COP 3) in Kyoto, Japan, on 11 December 1997. The Protocol shares the objective and institutions

More information

PNAE Paediatric Nursing Associations of Europe

PNAE Paediatric Nursing Associations of Europe PNAE Paediatric Nursing Associations of Europe Paediatric Nurse Education in Europe A Position Statement by the Paediatric Nursing Associations of Europe (PNAE) Introduction The PNAE network carried out

More information

FEDERATION EUROPEENNE DE LA MANUTENTION Product Group. industrial trucks. A brief guide for identification of noncompliant. - Exhaust Emission -

FEDERATION EUROPEENNE DE LA MANUTENTION Product Group. industrial trucks. A brief guide for identification of noncompliant. - Exhaust Emission - FEDERATION EUROPEENNE DE LA MANUTENTION Product Group Industrial Trucks FEM A brief guide for identification of noncompliant industrial trucks 11.2010 (E) - Exhaust Emission - I n d e x 1 Introduction...

More information

How To Fund A Project

How To Fund A Project PREPARATORY ACTION IN THE FIELD OF SPORT Administrative and Financial Management Handbook The rules outlined in this Administrative and Financial Handbook apply to the projects funded by the Preparatory

More information

Association of the Councils of State and Supreme Administrative Jurisdictions of the EU

Association of the Councils of State and Supreme Administrative Jurisdictions of the EU Association of the Councils of State and Supreme Administrative Jurisdictions of the EU (ACA-Europe) Information provided by the ACA-Europe July, 2014 A. General information Name of network Association

More information

ReUSE VTT s research outcomes from project ReUSE. Final seminar in Tampere 6.11.2014 Petr Hradil VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

ReUSE VTT s research outcomes from project ReUSE. Final seminar in Tampere 6.11.2014 Petr Hradil VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland ReUSE VTT s research outcomes from project ReUSE Final seminar in Tampere 6.11.2014 Petr Hradil VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Project scope Definition of re-use in the project: the process when

More information

Joint Declaration. On the Establishment of the Regional Co-operation Council (RCC)

Joint Declaration. On the Establishment of the Regional Co-operation Council (RCC) Joint Declaration On the Establishment of the Regional Co-operation Council (RCC) Representatives of the Participating States of the South East European Co-operation Process (SEECP), the United Nations

More information

Towards a Cloud Computing Strategy for Europe Digital Assembly, June 17, Brussels. www.eurocloud.org

Towards a Cloud Computing Strategy for Europe Digital Assembly, June 17, Brussels. www.eurocloud.org Towards a Cloud Computing Strategy for Europe Digital Assembly, June 17, Brussels Pierre-José Billotte, Chairman www.eurocloud.org June 2011 EuroCloud www.eurocloud.org 1 My personal Belief Cloud Computing

More information

AUDIT PROGRAMME. Guide to the design of internal quality assurance systems in higher education. Document 01 V. 1.0-21/06/07

AUDIT PROGRAMME. Guide to the design of internal quality assurance systems in higher education. Document 01 V. 1.0-21/06/07 AUDIT PROGRAMME Guide to the design of internal quality assurance systems in higher education Document 01 V. 1.0-21/06/07 INDEX FOREWORD FUNDAMENTALS OF DESIGNING INTERNAL QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEMS 1.-

More information

MARGARET HADDOCK PRESIDENT EUROPEAN UNION FOR SUPPORTED EMPLOYMENT (EUSE) DEPUTY CHIEF EXECUTIVE THE ORCHARDVILLE SOCIETY. Brussels June 2014

MARGARET HADDOCK PRESIDENT EUROPEAN UNION FOR SUPPORTED EMPLOYMENT (EUSE) DEPUTY CHIEF EXECUTIVE THE ORCHARDVILLE SOCIETY. Brussels June 2014 MARGARET HADDOCK PRESIDENT EUROPEAN UNION FOR SUPPORTED EMPLOYMENT (EUSE) DEPUTY CHIEF EXECUTIVE THE ORCHARDVILLE SOCIETY. Brussels June 2014 CONTENT Background of European Union of Supported Employment

More information

Equity Release Schemes in the European Union

Equity Release Schemes in the European Union Reifner Clerc-Renaud Perez-Carillo Tiffe Knobloch Equity Release Schemes in the European Union institut fur finanzdienstleistungen e.v. Contents PREFACE I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY V TABLES XXIX FIGURES XXX 1.

More information

DRAFT AMENDING BUDGET N 6 TO THE GENERAL BUDGET 2014 GENERAL STATEMENT OF REVENUE

DRAFT AMENDING BUDGET N 6 TO THE GENERAL BUDGET 2014 GENERAL STATEMENT OF REVENUE EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 17.10.2014 COM(2014) 649 final DRAFT AMENDING BUDGET N 6 TO THE GENERAL BUDGET 2014 GENERAL STATEMENT OF REVENUE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURE BY SECTION Section III Commission

More information

PHONE SELLING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

PHONE SELLING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION COUNTRY PHONE SELLING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ALLOWED Belgium The use of automatic system of phone call with a marketing goal without human intervention is not allowed without the authorization of the consumer.

More information

Response to the European Commission s consultation on the legal framework for the fundamental right to protection of personal data

Response to the European Commission s consultation on the legal framework for the fundamental right to protection of personal data Stockholm: Göteborg: Malmö: 105 24 Stockholm Box 57 Box 4221 Fax 08 640 94 02 401 20 Göteborg 203 13 Malmö Plusgiro: 12 41-9 Org. Nr: 556134-1248 www.intrum.se Bankgiro: 730-4124 info@se.intrum.com Response

More information

URBACT III OPERATIONAL PROGRAMME (2014-2020) CALL FOR PROPOSALS FOR THE CREATION OF 20 ACTION-PLANNING NETWORKS

URBACT III OPERATIONAL PROGRAMME (2014-2020) CALL FOR PROPOSALS FOR THE CREATION OF 20 ACTION-PLANNING NETWORKS URBACT III OPERATIONAL PROGRAMME (2014-2020) CALL FOR PROPOSALS FOR THE CREATION OF 20 ACTION-PLANNING NETWORKS Open 30 March 2015 16 June 2015 1 TABLE OF CONTENT INTRODUCTION... 3 SECTION 1 - ABOUT URBACT

More information

Mutual Insurance in Figures. Executive summary from the 2007 study produced by AMICE s predecessor association, AISAM

Mutual Insurance in Figures. Executive summary from the 2007 study produced by AMICE s predecessor association, AISAM Mutual Insurance in Figures Executive summary from the 2007 study produced by AMICE s predecessor association, AISAM Disclaimer AISAM 2007 all rights reserved The entire content of this AISAM-statistics

More information

How intuitive design in schools can be achieved by engaging with the consumer

How intuitive design in schools can be achieved by engaging with the consumer ISSN 2072-7925 How intuitive design in schools can be achieved by engaging with the consumer CELE Exchange 2010/12 OECD 2010 How intuitive design in schools can be achieved by engaging with the consumer

More information

Green Economy: 10 years Success Story of End-of-Life Vehicles. ECOMONDO Rimini, 9 November 2011 Speaker: Artemis Hatzi-Hull

Green Economy: 10 years Success Story of End-of-Life Vehicles. ECOMONDO Rimini, 9 November 2011 Speaker: Artemis Hatzi-Hull Green Economy: 10 years Success Story of End-of-Life Vehicles ECOMONDO Rimini, 9 November 2011 Speaker: Artemis Hatzi-Hull Outline 1. The E.L.V Directive 2. Extended Producer Responsibility in ELV 3. The

More information

STW Open Technology Programme. H2020 Future & Emerging Technology. and. GRANTS WEEK 2015 October 9 th

STW Open Technology Programme. H2020 Future & Emerging Technology. and. GRANTS WEEK 2015 October 9 th STW Open Technology Programme and H2020 Future & Emerging Technology GRANTS WEEK 2015 October 9 th 9/12/2010 INDIVIDUAL FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES IN EUROPE 1 SUPPORT FOR RESEARCH FUNDING ACQUISITION AT THE

More information

The value of accredited certification

The value of accredited certification Certified Once Accepted Everywhere The value of accredited certification Survey Report Published May 212 In 21/11, the IAF carried out a global survey to capture market feedback on the value of certification.

More information

SEMESTER- SYLLABUS 4TH SEMESTER INTERNSHIP AND FINAL PROJECT. AP Graduate of Construction Technology. VIA University College Aarhus

SEMESTER- SYLLABUS 4TH SEMESTER INTERNSHIP AND FINAL PROJECT. AP Graduate of Construction Technology. VIA University College Aarhus Get updated VIA University College SEMESTER- SYLLABUS 4TH SEMESTER INTERNSHIP AND FINAL PROJECT AP Graduate of Construction Technology VIA University College Aarhus Spring 2016 Get updated VIA University

More information

UNCITRAL legislative standards on electronic communications and electronic signatures: an introduction

UNCITRAL legislative standards on electronic communications and electronic signatures: an introduction legislative standards on electronic communications and electronic signatures: an introduction Luca Castellani Legal Officer secretariat International harmonization of e-commerce law Model Law on Electronic

More information

An Australian Approach to School Design

An Australian Approach to School Design Please cite this paper as: Robinson, L. and T. Robinson (2009), An Australian Approach to School Design, CELE Exchange, Centre for Effective Learning Environments, 2009/03, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/224575265838

More information

Interreg CENTRAL EUROPE Programme Announcement of the first call for proposals step 1

Interreg CENTRAL EUROPE Programme Announcement of the first call for proposals step 1 Interreg CENTRAL EUROPE Programme Announcement of the first call for proposals step 1 12 February 2015 1. ANNOUNCEMENT The Interreg CENTRAL EUROPE Programme invites public and private organisations established

More information

The education system and lifelong learning in Finland. October 2015 Petri Haltia

The education system and lifelong learning in Finland. October 2015 Petri Haltia The education system and lifelong learning in Finland October 2015 Petri Haltia FINLAND Population: year 2012: 5,421,827 density: 16/km 2 Area: total 338,424 km 2 water 10 % GDP (nominal) 2011 estimate:

More information

INTERNATIONAL TRACKED POSTAGE SERVICE

INTERNATIONAL TRACKED POSTAGE SERVICE INTERNATIONAL TRACKED POSTAGE SERVICE Index Expanding Internationally...03 The Post NL Service...04 How it works... 05 Post NL Rates...06 Transit times...07 Customer Service...08 Expanding Internationally

More information

INDICATIVE GUIDELINES ON EVALUATION METHODS: EVALUATION DURING THE PROGRAMMING PERIOD

INDICATIVE GUIDELINES ON EVALUATION METHODS: EVALUATION DURING THE PROGRAMMING PERIOD EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTORATE-GENERAL REGIONAL POLICY Thematic development, impact, evaluation and innovative actions Evaluation and additionality The New Programming Period 2007-2013 INDICATIVE GUIDELINES

More information

3. Good Practice Example: SEAP (Sustainable Energy Action Plan) (Budapest, Hungary)

3. Good Practice Example: SEAP (Sustainable Energy Action Plan) (Budapest, Hungary) 3. Good Practice Example: SEAP (Sustainable Energy Action Plan) (Budapest, Hungary) Keywords Budapest, sustainable energy, CO2 emission reduction, climate protection, action plan Name and location Budapest

More information

Market Monitoring Note n. 3

Market Monitoring Note n. 3 Euro TopTen Monitoring of appliances listed into the national databases Semester 3 (II / 2007), Deliverable 12, Work package 3 Market Monitoring Note n. 3 Prepared by SEVEn, The Energy Efficiency Center,

More information

The structure of the European education systems 2012/13: schematic diagrams

The structure of the European education systems 2012/13: schematic diagrams What is Eurydice The Eurydice Network provides information on and analyses of European education systems and policies. It consists of 38 national units based in all 34 countries participating in the EU's

More information

UTX Europe V2 - Enhancements

UTX Europe V2 - Enhancements UTX Europe V2 - Enhancements Global Enhancements... 2 Country-By-Country Analysis - UTX Europe V2 Feature Enhancements... 3 Austria... 3 Belgium... 3 Czech Republic... 3 Denmark... 3 Finland... 3 France...

More information

Linguistic minority children and young people at school in their parents country of origin

Linguistic minority children and young people at school in their parents country of origin Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training Guidelines 2007 To parents, teachers, consultants and managers in schools and kindergartens Linguistic minority children and young people at school in their

More information

This document is a preview generated by EVS

This document is a preview generated by EVS CEN WORKSHOP CWA 16926-7 August 2015 AGREEMENT ICS 35.240.40; 35.240.15; 35.200 English version Extensions for Financial Services (XFS) interface specification Release 3.30 - Part 7: Check Reader/Scanner

More information

Sustainable Assessment of Rehabilitation Works of Residential Buildings, in France

Sustainable Assessment of Rehabilitation Works of Residential Buildings, in France Sustainable Assessment of Rehabilitation Works of Residential Buildings, in France Ana Miguel CUNHA; Xavier DANIEL Group QUALITEL a.cunha@qualitel.org ; x.daniel@cerqual.fr 1 INTRODUCTION TO THE RESIDENTIAL

More information

EU Lesson Plan. Name of Teacher: Sharon Goralewski School: Oakland Schools Title of Lesson Plan: The European Union: United in Diversity

EU Lesson Plan. Name of Teacher: Sharon Goralewski School: Oakland Schools Title of Lesson Plan: The European Union: United in Diversity EU Lesson Plan Name of Teacher: School: Oakland Schools Title of Lesson Plan: The European Union: United in Diversity Grades: 6th or 7 th Description: This lesson introduces the students to the countries

More information

TOWARDS PUBLIC PROCUREMENT KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS. Paulo Magina Public Sector Integrity Division

TOWARDS PUBLIC PROCUREMENT KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS. Paulo Magina Public Sector Integrity Division TOWARDS PUBLIC PROCUREMENT KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS Paulo Magina Public Sector Integrity Division 10 th Public Procurement Knowledge Exchange Platform Istanbul, May 2014 The Organization for Economic

More information

The SErENADE project: Sharing Expertise in Energy Advice across Europe. Catrin Maby

The SErENADE project: Sharing Expertise in Energy Advice across Europe. Catrin Maby The SErENADE project: Sharing Expertise in Energy Advice across Europe Catrin Maby What is SErENADE? a project to share knowledge and experience in energy advice, 2006-2008 2008 partnership of energy advice

More information

ESC-ERC Recommendations for the Use of. Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) in Europe

ESC-ERC Recommendations for the Use of. Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) in Europe 1/6 ESC-ERC Recommendations for the Use of Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) in Europe Published in: European Heart Journal (2004); 25:437-445 Supplement 2 2/6 AED Legislation & Organisation in

More information

The road to success in SharePoint can be easy

The road to success in SharePoint can be easy The road to success in SharePoint can be easy About the implementation of the company's Complaint Handling System in Rovese Group Record of an interview in which the following people share their experience:

More information

Institute for Renewable Energy

Institute for Renewable Energy Institute for Renewable Energy EURAC and partners European Academy Bolzano The EURAC is an innovative institute for research and scientific training in South Tyrol. Founded in 1992 as private institution,

More information

31/01/2013 S22 European Investment Bank - Service contract - Contract notice - Restricted procedure

31/01/2013 S22 European Investment Bank - Service contract - Contract notice - Restricted procedure 31/01/2013 S22 European Investment Bank - Service contract - Contract notice - Restricted procedure L-Luxembourg: EIB - Assistance to the Palestinian Water Authority (PWA) for the implementation of the

More information

ANNOUNCEMENT OF A RESTRICTED CALL FOR STRATEGIC PROJECTS TO JOIN THE FUTURE PROJECT PARTNERSHIPS 12 JULY 2010

ANNOUNCEMENT OF A RESTRICTED CALL FOR STRATEGIC PROJECTS TO JOIN THE FUTURE PROJECT PARTNERSHIPS 12 JULY 2010 CENTRAL EUROPE PROGRAMME ANNOUNCEMENT OF A RESTRICTED CALL FOR STRATEGIC PROJECTS STEP 1 - INVITATION TO THE SUBMISSION OF AN EXPRESSION OF INTEREST TO JOIN THE FUTURE PROJECT PARTNERSHIPS 12 JULY 2010

More information

Beer statistics. 2014 edition. The Brewers of Europe

Beer statistics. 2014 edition. The Brewers of Europe Beer statistics 2014 edition The Brewers of Europe Beer statistics 2014 edition The Brewers of Europe Editor: Marlies Van de Walle 1st edition, October 2014 ISBN 978-2-9601382-3-8 EAN 9782960138238 1

More information

Higher education in "Erasmus for all : Hopes and fears. Dr. Siegbert Wuttig, DAAD Brussels, 27 March 2012

Higher education in Erasmus for all : Hopes and fears. Dr. Siegbert Wuttig, DAAD Brussels, 27 March 2012 Higher education in "Erasmus for all : Hopes and fears Dr. Siegbert Wuttig, DAAD Brussels, 27 March 2012 What I am going to talk about? 1. Current European policy agendas and EU programmes: main achievements

More information

EUROPEAN COMMISSION Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities DG COMMUNITY PROGRAMME FOR EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL SOLIDARITY (PROGRESS)

EUROPEAN COMMISSION Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities DG COMMUNITY PROGRAMME FOR EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL SOLIDARITY (PROGRESS) EUROPEAN COMMISSION Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities DG Directorate-General General Coordination, Interinstitutional Relations Brussels, 21 December 2006 01/FB D(2006) PROGRESS/003/2006

More information

HIGH-RISE MULTI-FAMILY BUILDINGS

HIGH-RISE MULTI-FAMILY BUILDINGS HIGH-RISE MULTI-FAMILY BUILDINGS 3 WEEK TAILOR MADE TRAINING MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF HIGH-RISE MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE ROTTERDAM, THE NETHERLANDS www.ihs.nl

More information

New environmental liabilities for EU companies

New environmental liabilities for EU companies New environmental liabilities for EU companies The ELD applies to all businesses that operate within the EU, even if the parent company is located outside of the EU. The ELD applies to all businesses,

More information

Challenges in Combating Pensioner Poverty Helsinki, 4-5 Dec 2006

Challenges in Combating Pensioner Poverty Helsinki, 4-5 Dec 2006 Challenges in Combating Pensioner Poverty Helsinki, 4-5 Dec 2006 1st Afternoon Plenary session Design and reform of minimum income guarantee and general public earnings related pension schemes and their

More information

Schools of the Future initiative in California

Schools of the Future initiative in California ISSN 2072-7925 Schools of the Future initiative in California CELE Exchange 2011/7 OECD 2011 Schools of the Future initiative in California By Kathleen Moore, California Department of Education, California,

More information

Panel: How broadband policy can contribute to deploy secured and universal broadband access. Presentation:

Panel: How broadband policy can contribute to deploy secured and universal broadband access. Presentation: Panel: How broadband policy can contribute to deploy secured and universal broadband access Presentation: Initiatives to deploy broadband access in Europe Erik BOHLIN Chalmers University of Technology,

More information

Report on the Possibility for Insurance Companies to Use Hedge Funds 1

Report on the Possibility for Insurance Companies to Use Hedge Funds 1 CEIOPS-DOC-06/05 Rev.1 Report on the Possibility for Insurance Companies to Use Hedge Funds 1 December 2005 1. Introduction The purpose of this survey is to gather information at Community level on the

More information

EUF STATISTICS. 31 December 2013

EUF STATISTICS. 31 December 2013 . ESTIMATES OF EU TURNOVER VOLUMES. Turnover volumes by product, allocation and notification (Estimates of EU s, Millions of ) Estimate of the EU % on Turnover Significance of the sample on total turnover

More information

Collaboration Grant. How to APPLY. Contents. Introduction. Eligibility criteria who is eligible and what is eligible? What we don t fund

Collaboration Grant. How to APPLY. Contents. Introduction. Eligibility criteria who is eligible and what is eligible? What we don t fund Collaboration Grant How to APPLY Contents Introduction 2 Eligibility criteria who is eligible and what is eligible? 3 What we don t fund 6 How we assess the applications 7 Application form 6 INTRODUCTION

More information

ANALYSIS OF THE STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATION ON

ANALYSIS OF THE STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATION ON ANALYSIS OF THE STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATION ON Science and Technology, the key to Europe s future: guidelines for future European policy to support research COM(353)2004 DG Research, European Commission,

More information

QUEST improving the quality of urban mobility policies

QUEST improving the quality of urban mobility policies QUEST improving the quality of urban mobility policies Daniela Stoycheva Polis EMW Interactive Workshops Our Streets, Our Choice 24-25 March 2014 What is QUEST? QUEST is a Quality Management tool developed

More information

Instruments to control and finance the building of healthcare infrastructure in other countries of the European Union

Instruments to control and finance the building of healthcare infrastructure in other countries of the European Union Summary and conclusions This report describes the instruments by which the respective authorities of eight important European Union members control the building, financing and geographical distribution

More information

Replacement Migration

Replacement Migration Population Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations Secretariat Replacement Migration United Nations ST/ESA/SER.A/206 Population Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs

More information

Naci Balkan Department of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering University of Essex, UK

Naci Balkan Department of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering University of Essex, UK Novel Gain Materials and Devices Based on III N V compounds COST Action: MP0805 http://www.essex.ac.uk/dces/cost_mp805/index.html Naci Balkan Department of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering University

More information