Frank Mitloehner, PhD Air Quality CE Specialist Animal Science, UC Davis
|
|
- Joanna Higgins
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Mitigation Solutions for Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Animal Waste International Symposium on Near-Term Solutions for Climate Change Mitigation in California March 5-7, 2007 Frank Mitloehner, PhD Air Quality CE Specialist Animal Science, UC Davis
2 GHG Mitigation Strategies Strategy Basic Nature CO2 CH4 N2O Crop Mix Alteration Crop Fertilization Alteration Crop Input Alteration Crop Tillage Alteration Grassland Conversion Irrigated/Dry land Mix Emis, Seq Emis Seq Emission Emission Sequestration Emission Biofuel Production Offset Afforestation Existing timberland Deforestation Sequestration Sequestration Emission Enteric fermentation Livestock Herd Size Livestock System Change Manure Management Rice Acreage Emission Emission Emission Emission Emission
3
4 Organic N Cellular N in bacteria Assimilation Lysis NH 4 + O 2 Nitrification NO 2 - Animal O 2 NO 3 - Plants Denitrification N 2 O N 2
5
6 Agricultural Sources of GHG Emissions in 2001 in U.S. Livestock waste (N2O), 17% Livestock waste (CH4), 8% Rice cultivation and residue burning (CH4 and N2O), 2% Cropland soil (N2O), 48% Enteric fermentation (CH4), 25%
7 U.S. GHG Emissions from Livestock Waste by Livestock Type, GHG emissions (Tg CO2E) % 75% N2ON 2 O CH4 4 0 Beef cattle Dairy cattle Swine Poultry Horses Sheep Goat
8
9 Nitrous Oxide Emission 100 years global warming potential CO 2 : 1; CH 4 : 21; N 2 O: 310, Occur during denitrification primarily, but somewhat during nitrification as well, The N 2 O emission is higher when NO 2- and NO 3 concentration is high Lower ph High O 2 Lower C availability Lower temperature Lower N 2 O reductase activity
10
11
12 Avg Emissions per Cow (lb/cow/yr) CO 2 CH 4 N 2 O Dry cows 13, Lact cows 18,
13 Dry Cows 60 Empty Cows only Cows & Waste Waste only 50 Methane (ppm) :00 11:00 17:00 23:00 5:00 11:00 Time Outlet Inlet
14 Lagoon waste 1.2 Empty Lagoon waste in CH 4 (ppm) :00 10:00 14:00 18:00 22:00 2:00 6:00 10:00 Time Net
15 Concentration from dry cows group and waste, bubble exp. 600 Empty Cows & Waste Waste only CO 2 (ppm) /20/06 0:00 8/24/06 0:00 8/28/06 0:00 9/1/06 0:00 9/5/06 0:00 9/9/06 0:0 Date and Time Outlet Inlet
16 Concentration from dry cows group and waste, bubble exp. 15 Empty Cows & Waste Waste only CH 4 (ppm) /20/06 0:00 8/24/06 0:00 8/28/06 0:00 9/1/06 0:00 9/5/06 0:00 9/9/06 0:0 Date and Time Outlet Inlet
17 Concentration from dry cows group and waste, bubble exp. 0.5 Empty Cows & Waste Waste only N 2 O (ppm) /20/06 0:00 8/24/06 0:00 8/28/06 0:00 9/1/06 0:00 9/5/06 0:00 9/9/06 0:0 Date and Time Outlet Inlet
18 The Effect of different Dairy Manure Management on N O Emissions 2 Acidifier application Scraping Harrowing Control (no treatment)
19 Emissions from dry cows and waste N 2 O (lb/cow/yr) /21/2006 8/25/2006 8/29/2006 9/2/2006 9/6/2006 Date SBS Control Harrowing Scraping
20 Impact of Dairy Housing System on GHG Emissions Kulling et al. 2001, J. An. Sci Three housing management systems, Liquid manure in slurry, Farmyard manure (feces+1.75kg straw) & urine (FYM-U), Deep liter + 12 kg of straw (DL-S),
21
22 iet Treatment to Reduce N 2 O Emissions Kulling et al. 2001, J. An. Sci , Lactating cows (39kg/day), Three levels of CP in the diet, 12.5, 15.0, and 17.5% of the diet DM
23
24 The Effect of Aeration on N O 2 Emissions from Lagoon Storage Deep aeration 15% of BOD loading 30% of BOD loading Surface aeration 0.5 ppmo 2 in the top layer 1.5 ppmo 2 in the top layer
25 Laboratory Aeration Study Compressed air Air sampling locations at the top outlet of the reactor Liquid sampling locations Storage tank Storage tank DO=1.5 ppm DO=3 ppm OS/BOD=15%* OS/BOD=30% Control Screened dairy lagoon liquid stored in refrigerator * OS/DOD is the ratio between oxygen supply and daily oxygen demand in the manure
26 Laboratory Aeration System
27 The Effect of Aeration on N 2 O Emissions from Lagoon Storage 0.6 Concentration (ppm) Control Deep aeration low Surface aeration high Surface aeration low Deep aeration high Inlet air Date
28
29 Conclusion N 2 O is important to consider because of its effects on global warming potential CH 4 and N 2 O abatement strategies may conflict with each other Reduction in the feed/product ratio of N is central to minimize N 2 O emission Application of N nutrients at agronomic rates is critical to reduce N 2 O and other N related emission
30
The Contribution of Global Agriculture to Greenhouse Gas Emissions
The Contribution of Global Agriculture to Greenhouse Gas Emissions Dr. Tommy Boland, School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4 tommy.boland@ucd.ie Acknowledge
More information- focus on green house gas emission
Life cycle assessment of milk at farm gate - focus on green house gas emission Troels Kristensen Institute of Agroecology Århus University, Denmark EAAP 2011 Stavanger Norway Session 7 Structure of the
More informationPoultry manure as a substrate for methane fermentation: problems and solutions
Poultry manure as a substrate for methane fermentation: problems and solutions Robert Mazur Ph.D., Jakbu Mazurkiewicz M.Sc. eng. Andrzej Lewicki M.Sc. Eng, Sebastian Kujawiak M.Sc. Eng Poznan University
More informationFarming at dairy farms (produktion på mælkelandbrug)
Farming at dairy (produktion på mælkelandbrug) Process description The present data refer to production on eight typical Danish Dairy in 2000, which combines dairy and (cash) crop production in a mixed
More informationMitigation Potential and Costs for Global Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Mitigation Potential and Costs for Global Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emissions Robert Beach, RTI International Benjamin DeAngelo and Steven Rose, US EPA William Salas, Applied Geosolutions Changsheng
More informationBottom-up: Responding to climate change through livestock in integrated agriculture
Bottom-up: Responding to climate change through livestock in integrated agriculture Katrien van t Hooft, ETC Adviesgroep, Netherlands Personal introduction Veterinary medicine in Utrecht, NL MSc Management
More informationTowards climate-smart agriculture
Towards climate-smart agriculture Background notes for the informal meeting of the Ministers of Agriculture Luxembourg, 15 September 2015 Table of contents Agricultural impact on climate change Climate
More informationSelenium and Selenium Yeast Use in Feed. Division of Regulatory Services University of Kentucky April 25, 2005
Selenium and Selenium Yeast Use in Feed Division of Regulatory Services University of Kentucky April 25, 2005 REVISED JULY 19, 2007 Meagan Davis, Feed Registration Specialist Selenium, long known for its
More informationWhere does the wine sector sit in terms of Australian climate policy and the global carbon market
Where does the wine sector sit in terms of Australian climate policy and the global carbon market The Carbon Farming Initiative and Emission Reduction Fund Geoff Cowey viticulture@awri.com.au The_AWRI
More informationHarvesting energy with fertilizers
Harvesting energy with fertilizers Sustainable agriculture in Europe 1 Harvesting energy with fertilizers The reason for agriculture s existence is to supply energy to mankind. Agriculture converts solar
More informationCarbon footprinting on farms
Carbon footprinting on farms Information sheet Soil Association Producer Support South Plaza, Marlborough Street, Bristol, BS1 3NX T 0117 914 2400 F 0117 314 5001 E producer.support@soilassociation.org
More informationFeed Management Plan Template (06. 21. 10) Address: Address: Town, State, Zip: Homer City. Farm Name: Phone: Fax: e-mail:
Feed Management Plan Template (06. 21. 10) Producer's Name: Address: LG Address: Town, State, Zip: Homer City Farm Name: Phone: Fax: e-mail: Consultant's Name: Cargill Animal Nutrition Address: Address:
More informationOPPORTUNITIES FOR CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION IN AGRICULTURE
OPPORTUNITIES FOR CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION IN AGRICULTURE AND INVESTMENT REQUIREMENTS TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THESE OPPORTUNITIES A report to the UNFCCC Secretariat Financial and Technical Support Programme
More informationMETHANE EMISSION FROM LIVESTOCK IN THE PODLASKIE VOIVODESHIP
Journal Ecological Engineering Volume 15, No. 3, July 2014, pp. 46 50 DOI: 10.12911/22998993.1109122 Research Article METHANE EMISSION FROM LIVESTOCK IN THE PODLASKIE VOIVODESHIP Robert Czubaszek 1, Agnieszka
More informationDairy Waste Utilization Management Tool José R. Bicudo and Anshu Singh, Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering
AEN-92 Dairy Waste Utilization Management Tool José R. Bicudo and Anshu Singh, Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering Quick tests enabling rapid, on farm assessment of manure nutrient content
More informationGreenhouse Gas Mitigation on Diversified Farms. Elwin G. Smith and B. Mani Upadhyay
Greenhouse Gas Mitigation on Diversified Farms Elwin G. Smith and B. Mani Upadhyay Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Lethbridge Research Centre, PO Box 3000, Lethbridge, AB, Canada. T1J 4B1. Selected Paper
More informationEmerging BioFuel Crops and Technology Kurt Thelen Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan ABSTRACT
Emerging BioFuel Crops and Technology Kurt Thelen Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan ABSTRACT United States energy policy requires 36 billion gallons of ethanol by the year 2022, with 21
More informationNutrient and Fertilizer Value of Dairy Manure
Agriculture and Natural Resources FSA4017 Nutrient and Fertilizer Value of Dairy Manure Jodie A. Pennington Professor - Dairy and Goats Karl VanDevender Professor - Waste Management John A. Jennings Professor
More informationAdvanced Wastewater Treatment Process
7 th Workshop on Greenhouse Gas Inventories in Asia Possibly Co-benefit? Advanced Wastewater Treatment Process Tomonori ISHIGAKI Dept. of Environmental Solution Technology Ryukoku University, Japan Introductory
More informationBIOMASS: BIOGAS GENERATOR. Curriculum: Biomass Power (organic chemistry, chemical/carbon cycles, plants, energy resources/transformations)
BIOMASS: BIOGAS GENERATOR Curriculum: Biomass Power (organic chemistry, chemical/carbon cycles, plants, energy resources/transformations) Grade Level: Middle School (6-8) Small groups (3 to 4) Time: 90
More informationCHALLENGE 7. STRATEGIES AND TOOLS FOR SUSTAINABLE SOIL AND SUBSTRATE MANAGEMENT. Janjo de Haan (Wageningen UR) Alice Abjean-Uguen (CERAFEL)
CHALLENGE 7. STRATEGIES AND TOOLS FOR SUSTAINABLE SOIL AND SUBSTRATE MANAGEMENT Janjo de Haan (Wageningen UR) Alice Abjean-Uguen (CERAFEL) International year of the soil Soil and substrate crucial role
More informationFARMING FOR THE FUTURE How mineral fertilizers can feed the world and maintain its resources in an Integrated Farming System
How mineral fertilizers can feed the world and maintain its resources in an Integrated Farming System european fertilizer manufacturers association Global trends in population growth (Population 1000 million),
More informationbiogas Action Sheet 66
biogas Action Sheet 66 What is this Action Sheet about? This Action Sheet is about biogas. If you live in an area where livestock are kept, and there is sufficient water supply, then a household biogas
More informationAgricultural and Forestry Activities
Agricultural and Forestry Activities EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION CONTROL PLANNING AND DESIGN WORKSHOP APRIL 14, 2015 Presentation Overview Agricultural Exemption Sedimentation Pollution Control Act (SPCA)
More informationA comparison of greenhouse gas emissions from the New Zealand dairy sector calculated using either a national or a regional approach.
A comparison of greenhouse gas emissions from the New Zealand dairy sector calculated using either a national or a regional approach December 2008 A comparison of greenhouse gas emissions from the New
More informationNEW ZEALAND S GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORY & NET POSITION REPORT 1990 2012
SNAPSHOT APRIL 2014 NEW ZEALAND S GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORY & NET POSITION REPORT 1990 2012 Key points: In 2012, New Zealand s total greenhouse gas emissions were 76.0 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent
More informationUpdated Guidance for Farmers on Requirements for the Storage and Spreading of Poultry Litter to 31 December 2014
Updated Guidance for Farmers on Requirements for the Storage and Spreading of Poultry Litter to 31 December 2014 This publication can be made available in alternative formats. To request it in an alternative
More informationElectricity: biogas may be used to generate electricity using a gas electric generator set or natural gas boiler system. Electricity may either be
Electricity: biogas may be used to generate electricity using a gas electric generator set or natural gas boiler system. Electricity may either be used onsite or sold to the local utility. Heat: biogas
More informationHow UK farmers could reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
How UK farmers could reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions Standard Note: SN/SC/4340 Last updated: 23 March 2012 Author: Section Christopher Barclay Science and Environment Section It is generally accepted
More informationThe Nitrogen Cycle. What is Nitrogen? Human Alteration of the Global Nitrogen Cycle. How does the nitrogen cycle work?
Human Alteration of the Global Nitrogen Cycle Heather McGraw, Mandy Williams, Suzanne Heinzel, and Cristen Whorl, Give SIUE Permission to Put Our Presentation on E-reserve at Lovejoy Library. What is Nitrogen?
More informationEstimating emission inventories of French farms using the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN)
Estimating emission inventories of French farms using the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) M.S. Corson, J.F. Ruas, F. Levert, C. Guerrier, P. Dupraz, H.M.G. van der Werf SAS and SMART Research Units,
More informationData collection and analysis
Regional workshop for the Capacity Development for sustainable national Greenhouse Gas Inventories AFOLU sector (CD-REDD II) Programme Data collection and analysis Daniela Romano Institute for Environmental
More informationNovember, 26 th 2009 EU-AGRO-BIOGAS Symposium. Energy Recovery and Reduction of GHG Emission by the Coverage
Wels November, 26 th 2009 EU-AGRO-BIOGAS Symposium Energy Recovery and Reduction of GHG Emission by the Coverage of a Digestate Storage Tank Paolo BALSARI DEIAFA Università di Torino E-mail: paolo.balsari@unito.it
More informationAgriculture s Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Types of Emissions
Challenges and Opportunities for Profitability Background In the late 1990s, responding to widespread concern from scientists about potential impacts of greenhouse gases building up in the atmosphere,
More informationNew York dairy manure management greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation costs (1992-2022) Jenifer L. Wightman and Peter B.
SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIALS New York dairy manure management greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation costs (1992-2022) Jenifer L. Wightman and Peter B. Woodbury This supplement includes: Equations Equation
More informationRepublic of Rwanda: Greenhouse gas emissions baseline projection
Republic of Rwanda: Greenhouse gas emissions baseline projection Seton Stiebert March 2013 www.iisd.org Published by the International Institute for Sustainable Development. International Institute for
More informationFebruary 24 2010 Biogas as a grid stabilising power source
Biogas as a grid stabilising power source By Bruno Sander Nielsen Joint biogas plants Farm scale biogas plants Consultants Energy sector Sub-suppliers Secretariat: Chairman: N.J. Pedersen Secr.: Bruno
More informationSix greenhouse gases covered by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and its Kyoto Protocol are:
Fact sheet: The need for mitigation United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Along with adaptation, mitigation is one of the two central approaches in the international climate change process.
More informationTHE INTRODUCTION CANADA AND AGRICULTURE THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT AND GLOBAL WARMING
THE INTRODUCTION The earth is surrounded by atmosphere composed of many gases. These gases allow the sun s rays to penetrate to the earth s surface while at the same time prevent much of the heat from
More informationSupplementary information on the Irish Dairy sector in support of
Research and Information Service Paper 30/15 26 th January 2015 NIAR 21-15 Mark Allen Supplementary information on the Irish Dairy sector in support of 1 Background 29/15 NIAR 912-14 This briefing note
More informationUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. United Nations Environment Programme
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment United Nations Environment Programme Many countries and companies are investing heavily
More informationNitrogen Management Project Protocol (NMPP) Special Topics Webinar & Project Developer Training
Nitrogen Management Project Protocol (NMPP) Special Topics Webinar & Project Developer Training January 17 th 2013 Scott Hernandez Business Development Manager Teresa Lang Policy Manager & NMPP Lead Agenda
More informationWALLOON AGRICULTURE IN FIGURES
WALLOON AGRICULTURE IN FIGURES Update : February 2014 Warning : The sample s definition of the GDSIE s census has changed since 2011. Therefore, great caution is required in interpreting evolutions observed
More informationFarm Animal Manure is an Important Sustainable Renewable Energy Resource
Farm Animal Manure is an Important Sustainable Renewable Energy Resource Dr. John Sheffield. Director for Energy Technology Programs, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6248.
More informationSEQ-CURE III EOG MEETING
SEQ-CURE III EOG MEETING 25-26/05/2010 ANALYSIS PROCEDURE TO DEFINE A MANAGEMENT STRATEGY PREVIOUS ANALYSIS Definition of system border of the management area Study of the area Geography Livestock Agriculture
More informationFACTS ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE
FACTS ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE 1. What is climate change? Climate change is a long-term shift in the climate of a specific location, region or planet. The shift is measured by changes in features associated
More informationIndonesia: Tapping Indonesia's Agrowaste Potential with Innovative Technology
Indonesia: Tapping Indonesia's Agrowaste Potential with Innovative Technology PEP Information Workshop 10. September 2014 www.exportinitiative.bmwi.de Suitable biogas technologies for Indonesia Frank Schillig,
More informationGlobal warming potential from French grassland / livestock systems
http://www.clermont.inra.fr/urep/accae Adaptation au Changement Climatique de l'agriculture et des Ecosystèmes Global warming potential from French grassland / livestock systems Anne-Isabelle Graux Romain
More informationGreenhouse gas emissions from direct combustion of various fuels (e.g. grain dryer)
Greenhouse gas emissions from direct combustion of various fuels (e.g. grain dryer) The most significant greenhouse gas from direct combustion is carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) Large number of other compounds
More informationFUTURE CHALLENGES OF PROVIDING HIGH-QUALITY WATER - Vol. II - Environmental Impact of Food Production and Consumption - Palaniappa Krishnan
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF FOOD PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION Palaniappa Krishnan Bioresources Engineering Department, University of Delaware, USA Keywords: Soil organisms, soil fertility, water quality, solar
More informationNeed for up-to-date data to support inventory compilers in implementing IPCC methodologies to estimate emissions and removals for AFOLU Sector
Task Force on National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Need for up-to-date data to support inventory compilers in implementing IPCC methodologies to estimate emissions and removals for AFOLU Sector Joint FAO-IPCC-IFAD
More informationN-flow in Danish agriculture And FarmAC in Amazonas
N-flow in Danish agriculture And FarmAC in Amazonas Ib Sillebak Kristensen & Nick Hutchings Aarhus University Dept. of Agroecology Foulum. Denmark 10. Feb. 2015. Campinas, Brazil. Ibs.kristensen@agrsci.dk
More informationN 2 O EMISSIONS FROM MANAGED SOILS, AND CO 2 EMISSIONS FROM LIME AND UREA APPLICATION
Chapter 11: N 2 O Emissions from Managed Soils, and CO 2 Emissions from Lime and Urea Application CHAPTER 11 N 2 O EMISSIONS FROM MANAGED SOILS, AND CO 2 EMISSIONS FROM LIME AND UREA APPLICATION 2006 IPCC
More informationTech Prep Articulation
Tech Prep Articulation Agriculture & Natural Resources Tech Prep Education: Tech Prep education in Missouri is an articulated two-year secondary and two or more year post-secondary education program which:
More informationThe Emissions Reduction Fund what it means for you. How Australian businesses and the community can benefit from the Emissions Reduction Fund
The Emissions Reduction Fund what it means for you How Australian businesses and the community can benefit from the Emissions Reduction Fund Written and published by the Department of the Environment Copyright
More informationThis fact sheet provides an overview of options for managing solid
What Is Integrated Solid Waste Management? This fact sheet provides an overview of options for managing solid waste, identifies the important issues you should consider when planning for solid waste management,
More informationSustainable production of biogas and bioethanol from waste
Sustainable production of biogas and bioethanol from waste Waste - Resources on the wrong way Jens Ejbye Schmidt Head of programme NRG Biomass & Bioenergy Biosystem Division Risø The Technical University
More informationAP ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 2012 SCORING GUIDELINES
AP ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 2012 SCORING GUIDELINES Question 2 The Fremont School District uses oil to heat school buildings. Go Green! is a new project the district will implement. The superintendent has
More informationGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS INVENTORY FOR THE STATE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA 2005
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS INVENTORY FOR THE STATE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA Prepared for: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SECRETARY IN THE STATE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA Agreement Num. OMG/SPA/066/07 Prepared by: MARIO MOLINA
More informationSan Jacinto County Appraisal District PO Box 1170 Coldspring, Texas 77331 936-653-1450 936-653-5271 (Fax)
San Jacinto County Appraisal District PO Box 1170 Coldspring, Texas 77331 936-653-1450 936-653-5271 (Fax) (Referenced) Property Tax Code Section 23.51 Guidelines to Qualify for 1-d-1 Open Space Land Appraisal
More informationCalculating Greenhouse Gas Emissions
GIIRS Emerging Market Assessment Resource Guide: What s in this Guide? I. Definition: What Are Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions? II. Why Calculate GHGs? III. How to Calculate Company-wide GHGs IV. Outsourcing
More informationEnvironmental impact of dairy farming systems in Denmark, Germany and Italy
Environmental impact of dairy farming systems in Denmark, Germany and Italy Matteo Guerci 1, Troels Kristensen 2 and Marie Trydeman Knudsen 2 1 Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie ed Ambientali - Università
More informationUsing a Life Cycle Assessment Approach to Estimate the Net Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Bioenergy
This strategic report was prepared by Mr Neil Bird, Joanneum Research, Austria; Professor Annette Cowie, The National Centre for Rural Greenhouse Gas Research, Australia; Dr Francesco Cherubini, Norwegian
More informationNutrient bookkeeping in Germany why?
For Man and Environment Nutrient bookkeeping in Germany why? A short historical introduction Dr. Dietrich Schulz, German Federal Environment Agency, Dessau-Roßlau The North Sea too much nutrients 1. The
More informationLand O Lakes Feed DDGS. Nutrients Concentrate: United States Ethanol Outlook. A Growing Opportunity
DDGS A Growing Opportunity Dr. Harold Tilstra Region Manager Land O Lakes Feed hdtilstra@landolakes.com 4/9/2004 Land O' Lakes Feed; Tilstra 2 Land O Lakes Feed Vision: To To be the leading animal nutrition
More informationMarket-Based Programs for Water Quality Improvement: (Part of) the solution to diffuse pollution?
Market-Based Programs for Water Quality Improvement: (Part of) the solution to diffuse pollution? Tom Simpson, Ph.D. Water Stewardship, Inc Annapolis, MD USA PH: 301-873-2268 E-mail: toms@waterstewardshipinc.org
More informationBOS Dairy Farms Farm Project Tulare, California, USA
Monitoring Report BOS Dairy Farms Farm Project Tulare, California, USA Prepared by L2i Financial Solutions Inc. November 17 th, 2009 Table of Content Abbreviations and Notes... Erreur! Signet non défini.
More informationREPUBLIC OF TURKEY INTENDED NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTION
REPUBLIC OF TURKEY INTENDED NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTION In accordance with decisions 1/CP.19 and 1/CP.20, the Republic of Turkey hereby presents its Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC)
More informationStatus of the World s Soil Resources
5 December 2015 Status of the World s Soil Resources The Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soils (ITPS), the main scientific advisory body to the Global Soil Partnership (GSP) hosted by the Food and
More informationPart 651 Agricultural Waste Management Field Handbook Chapter 4 Agricultural Waste Characteristics
United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service Part 651 Field Handbook Chapter 4 Agricultural Waste Characteristics Issued March 2008 The U.S. Department of Agriculture
More informationAustralia s emissions in a global context
Australia s emissions in a global context 7 Key points Australia s per capita emissions are the highest in the OECD and among the highest in the world. Emissions from the energy sector would be the main
More informationAgricultural Risk Model for Water Scarcity
Agricultural Risk Model for Water Scarcity Klaus Wagner Landscape structures, functions and management: response to global ecological change International Conference on Landscape Ecology, IALE 2010, Brno
More informationBiogas production in Germany: Status quo and future trends M.Sc. Georg Friedl, German Biogas Association www.renewables-made-in-germany.
Biogas production in Germany: Status quo and future trends M.Sc. Georg Friedl, German Biogas Association www.renewables-made-in-germany.com Overview German Biogas Association Biogas production in Germany:
More informationDIGESTION is the physical and
Digestion DIGESTION is the physical and chemical breakdown of feeds as they pass through the gastrointestinal tract. The structures of the gastrointestinal tract include the mouth, the esophagus, the stomach,
More informationReUseWaste WP6.3 Assessment of soil quality effects and nutrient availability of manure ash and biochar based biofertilisers
ReUseWaste WP6.3 Assessment of soil quality effects and nutrient availability of manure ash and biochar based biofertilisers Athanasios Pantelopoulos Faculty of Science Department of Plant and Environmental
More informationMCDONALD S SUSTAINABLE BEEF PILOT Information Sharing Initiative Report April 7, 2016
MCDONALD S SUSTAINABLE BEEF PILOT Information Sharing Initiative Report April 7, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS 02 04 INTRODUCTION KEY TAKEAWAYS 06 RESULTS 15 CONCLUSION 17 APPENDIX MCDONALD S SUSTAINABLE BEEF
More informationSustainable Land Management and Its Relation to Climate Change Michael Stocking
Sustainable Land Management and Its Relation to Climate Change Michael Stocking Vice-Chair, GEF-STAP Professor, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK Two Sides of the Same Coin Land degradation Sustainable
More informationPapapostolou 1, E. Kondili 1, J.K. Kaldellis 2
Technological and Environmental Impacts Evaluation of Biomass and Biofuels Supply Chain Papapostolou 1, E. Kondili 1, J.K. Kaldellis 2 1 Optimisation of Production Systems Lab 2 Soft Energy Applications
More informationThe Swiss Inventory of Agricultural Greenhouse Gases
Federal Department of Economic Affairs FDEA Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon Research Station ART The Swiss Inventory of Agricultural Greenhouse Gases Daniel Bretscher / Katharina Staudt / Jens Leifeld Agroscope
More informationPolicy & Management Applications of Blue Carbon. fact SHEET
Policy & Management Applications of Blue Carbon fact SHEET Policy & Management Applications of Blue Carbon Coastal Blue Carbon - An Important Wetland Ecosystem Service Coastal Blue Carbon refers to the
More informationChapter 2. The Nitrogen Cycle
Chapter 2 Plants need at least seventeen elements to grow. Three of these elements carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen are referred to as "building blocks." Plants get these elements from air and water. The other
More informationRehabilitation of Wastewater Treatment Plant of Sakhnin City in Israel by Using Advanced Technologies
Rehabilitation of Wastewater Treatment Plant of Sakhnin City in Israel by Using Advanced Technologies Yasar Avsar 1, Hussein Tarabeah 2, Shlomo Kimchie 3, Izzet Ozturk 4, Hadi Naamneh 2 1 Yildiz Technical
More informationScience of Life Explorations
Science of Life Explorations Celebrate the Growing Year: The Farmer s Year A Farmer s Year While you are in school or on a vacation, farmers are working hard to provide us with the foods we eat and the
More informationRIVM report 680125002/2006 MNP report 500080002/2006
RIVM report 680125002/2006 MNP report 500080002/2006 Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from animal manure management, 1990-2003 Background document on the calculation method for the Dutch National Inventory
More informationOVERVIEW of the ETHIOPIA S CLIMATE RESILENT GREEN ECONOMY STRATEGY
FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ETHIOPIA OVERVIEW of the ETHIOPIA S CLIMATE RESILENT GREEN ECONOMY STRATEGY Wondwossen Tadesse 1. Introduction Like most countries,ethiopia is experiencing the effects of
More informationCH 4 EMISSIONS FROM ENTERIC FERMENTATION
Good Practice Guidance and Uncertainty Management in National Greenhouse Gas Inventories CH 4 EMISSIONS FROM ENTERIC FERMENTATION ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This paper was written by Michael J. Gibbs and David Conneely
More informationFIRST NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS OF KENYA PROBLEMS AND CONSTRAINTS
FIRST NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS OF KENYA PROBLEMS AND CONSTRAINTS CONTENT OF THE 1 ST NATIONAL COMMUNICATION 9 Chapters Executive Summary National Circumstances Sustainable Development GHG Inventory Vulnerability
More informationThe ABCs of Pasture Grazing
L P E S Small Farms Fact Sheet series Livestock and Poultry Environmental Stewardship < L P E S > Curriculum By Ben Bartlett, Michigan State University Summary Well-managed pastures are Always the Best
More informationThe Value of Small Digester Technology
The Value of Small Digester Technology M. Charles Gould Extension Educator-Bioproducts and Bioenergy Agriculture and Agribusiness Institute Michigan State University SARE Carbon, Energy and Climate Conference
More informationGREENHOUSE GAS FOOTPRINTING USING OVERSEER THE WHOLE PICTURE
GREENHOUSE GAS FOOTPRINTING USING OVERSEER THE WHOLE PICTURE David Wheeler, S Ledgard and M Boyes AgResearch, Hamilton Abstract The inputs into OVERSEER Nutrient Budgets (Overseer) allow farm-specific
More informationAgriculture and Land use (ALU) Software: A tool for GHG Inventory and LEDS
Agriculture and Land use (ALU) Software: A tool for GHG Inventory and LEDS Asia Low Emission Development Strategies (LEDS) Forum: Catalyzing an Era of Green Growth (18-21 September 2012, Bangkok, Thailand
More informationGENERAL CODE OF ORDINANCES FOR MARATHON COUNTY CHAPTER 13 LIVESTOCK FACILITIES LICENSING ORDINANCE
GENERAL CODE OF ORDINANCES FOR MARATHON COUNTY CHAPTER 13 LIVESTOCK FACILITIES LICENSING ORDINANCE November 2012 CHAPTER 13 LIVESTOCK FACILITIES LICENSING ORDINANCE Ordinance #O-24-06 13.01... Authority...3
More informationLooking to the Future: 4 Danish scenarios for future farming
Looking to the Future: 4 Danish scenarios for future farming Christian Ege, Danish Ecological Council Tommy Dalgaard, Aarhus University Alex Dubgaard, University of Copenhagen 1 A Danish project: Future
More informationReducing methane emissions through improved lamb production
Reducing methane emissions through improved lamb production www.hccmpw.org.uk Hybu Cig Cymru / Meat Promotion Wales Tŷ Rheidol, Parc Merlin, Aberystwyth SY23 3FF Tel: 01970 625050 Fax: 01970 615148 Email:
More informationRegional Analysis of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Milk Production Practices in the United States
Regional Analysis of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Milk Production Practices in the United States Greg Thoma 1,, Jennie Popp 2, Darin Nutter 3, David Shonnard 4, Richard Ulrich 1, Marty Matlock 5, Dae
More informationBeef Cattle Feed Efficiency. Dan Shike University of Illinois
Beef Cattle Feed Efficiency Dan Shike University of Illinois Outline Introduction Definitions of feed efficiency Feedlot closeout data Challenges we face New technology Cow efficiency Summary Why all the
More informationSelwyn Te Waihora Nutrient Performance and Financial Analysis Prepared for: Irrigation NZ and ECan Prepared by: The AgriBusiness Group December 2012
Selwyn Te Waihora Nutrient Performance and Financial Analysis Prepared for: Irrigation NZ and ECan Prepared by: The AgriBusiness Group December 2012 Contents Selwyn Te Waihora Nutrient Benchmarking EXECUTIVE
More informationEVALUATION OF BIOGAS PRODUCTION POTENTIAL FROM ELEPHANT DUNG
EVALUATION OF BIOGAS PRODUCTION POTENTIAL FROM ELEPHANT DUNG Malini.T 1, Prof. D. K. Narayanan 2 1 M. Tech Energy Systems, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nehru College of Engineering and Research
More informationCattle Producer's Library - CL 1280 CONVERSIONS FOR COMMONLY USED WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
Cattle Producer's Library - CL 1280 CONVERSIONS FOR COMMONLY USED WEIGHTS AND MEASURES Ron Torell, Northeast Area Livestock Specialist University of Nevada, Reno Bill Zollinger, Extension Beef Specialist
More informationNatural Gas and Greenhouse Gases. OLLI Lectures November 2014 Dennis Silverman Physics and Astronomy UC Irvine
Natural Gas and Greenhouse Gases OLLI Lectures November 2014 Dennis Silverman Physics and Astronomy UC Irvine Replacing Coal With Natural Gas Greenhouse Gas Reduction by Switching from Coal to Natural
More information