rotational temperatures with SABER and SCIAMACHY temperatures in the context of the first NDMC measurement campaign

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1 Comparison of OH and O 2 rotational temperatures with SABER and SCIAMACHY temperatures in the context of the first NDMC measurement campaign Sabrina Wildner and the NDMC campaign team German Aerospace Center (DLR-DFD), Wessling 3 rd NDMC Meting,Herrsching, Folie 1

2 Motivation Last homogeneous comparison to satellite data with more than one station What are the actual deviations to SABER and SCIAMACHY? Scheer, et al - Use of CRISTA mesopause region temperatures for the intercalibration of ground-based instruments, JASTP (2006) Folie 2 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 2

3 Station overview Folie 3 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 3

4 Data format / Time format Folie 4 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 4

5 Date format Folie 5 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 5

6 Missing data values Folie 6 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 6

7 Dataset OH / O 2 rotational temperatures from 9 ground based stations 10 min average Nightly average SABER temperature profiles (v 1.07) Derived airglow equivalent temperatures via Gaussian weighting function Peak (OH): 87.4 km, FWHM: 8.4 km 1 Peak (O2): 95 km, FWHM: 10 km 2 OH 1,6 μm Volume Emission Rate (VER) profile SCIAMACHY OH(3-1) rotational 87 km 1 Baker, D. and Stair, A.T, McDade,I., 1998 Folie 7 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 7

8 Satellite data filter criteria ~ 500 x 500 km centered around the station Closest match within +/- 30 min for 10 min resolution Mean temperature deviation T T sat, i Tgb, i Folie 8 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 8

9 Number of pairs SABER SCIAMACHY Code Airglow emission 10 min NA 10 min NA DVA OH(6-2) 9 9 LEO OH(6-2) O 2 (0-1) HPB OH(3-1) 32 5 MAI OH(6-2) O 2 (0-1) OSN OH(6-2) O 2 (0-1) OPN OH(3-1) WUP OH(3-1) UFS OH(3-1) ZVE OH(6-2) Folie 9 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 9

10 Comparison of ground-based stations with SABER OH O 2 Folie 10 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 10

11 LEO MAI OSN DAV UFS HPB ZVE WUP OPN LEO MAI UFS DAV OSN WUP ZVE HPB OPN Folie 11 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 11

12 Comparison of ground-based stations with SCIAMCHY Folie 12 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 12

13 MAI OSN UFS ZVE HPB OPN WUP MAI UFS OSN WUP OPN ZVE HPB Folie 13 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 13

14 Folie 14 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 14

15 Conclusions Temperature deviations vary widely between +28K and -15K Different weighting functions or different temporal resolution don t explain the large deviations Offset from SABER or SCIAMACHY is very similar Outlook Possible dependence on different transition probabilities Need for colocated measurements Need for standard calibration equipment Extend the analysis on a larger dataset Extend to another satellite data (AURA) Folie 15 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 15

16 Acknowledgements Carsten Schmidt, Kathrin Höppner, Michael Bittner German Aerospace Center (DLR-DFD), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany Christian von Savigny, Kai-Uwe Eichmann Institute of Environmental Physics, Bremen, Germany James M. Russel III Center for Atmospheric Sciences, Hampton, USA Martin G. Mlynczak NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, USA Jeng-Hwa Yee Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, USA John French Australian Antarctic Division, Tasmania, Australia Jürgen Scheer, Esteban Reisin Instituto de Astronomia y Fisica del Espacio (IAFE), Buenos Aires, Argentina Petr Ammosov, Galina Gavrilyeva Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy, Yakutsk, Russia Peter Knieling, Ralf Koppmann, Dirk Offermann University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany Maria J. López-González, M. García-Comas Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC), Granada, Spain Anatoly Semenov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Moscow, Russia Wolfgang Steinbrecht German Meteorological Service, Hohenpeissenberg, Germany Folie 16 Fernerkundung der Atmosphäre > Sabrina Wildner > Folie 16

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