Collaboration at International, National and Institutional Level Vital in Fostering Open Science

Transcription

1 Collaboration at International, National and Institutional Level Vital in Fostering Open Science Liber Annual Conference, June 23-25, 2015 Pirjo-Leena Forsström, CST- IT Centre for Research Kristiina Hormia-Poutanen, National Library of Finland & Liber

2 Open Science can lead to surprising innovations Global projects of CERN à HTML-language developed to solve document access, management and sharing challenges à World Wide Web developed Derivation of high-quality information from text masses via tools like statistical pattern learning à Open code for text mining tools à Marketing, security, online media Analysis of big data sets, e.g. High Energy Physics, Astronomy, Bioinformatics à Big Data analytics tools (grid technologies, C2MON) à à Banking, drug development etc.

3 Open Science and Research Available for research Available for everyone Increasing the quality of science Developing new ways for collaboration Increasing impact of science Supporting life-long learning Increasing the innovation capacity Ensuring trust in science and research Developing citizen science Machine-readable format No costs No re-use limitations

4 Open Science and Open Innovation Open Science Promotes: Rapid diffusion of latest knowledge Quality and transparency of scientific results Embraces change and new ideas Open and broad engagement and participation in science Open Innovation Promotes: Rapid diffusion of latest knowledge Discovery and development of business models Embraces change and new ideas Open and broad engagement and participation in innovation process

5 Digitalization challenges competence and support requirements for research Researchers interact with Publishers and Social Media to distribute publications Users find publications also via Open Access journals and Open Data services The actors have to consider Competition Infra-structures Merit Visibility IPR Plagiates Costs

6 Promoting open science and research Extensive involvement from the research community National and international cooperation and coordination Developing research environments, researcher services and research infrastructures Exploring new ways of working Science is global, even though it is supported mostly by national and local funding, via national education efforts, support services and infrastructures. Co-creation + clear roles PASTEUR4OA ERA C Open AIRE Knowledge Exchange Collaboration LERU Science policy Education Publications COAR SPARC ICSU RECODE Data UNESCO FOSTER DDI CODATA CESSDA APA Support services WDC EUDAT OSR OECD LIBER

7 Open Science and Research vision in Finland Higher quality, more impact, more effective and more international science community Vision 2017 Open research leads to surprising discoveries and creative insights Reinforcing the intrinsic nature of science and research Strenthening opennessrelated expertise Ensuring a stable foundation for the research process Increasing the social impact of research

8 Home page openscience.fi Principles of promoting Open Science and Research Open operational model Solutions to shared problems Common and integrated services and infrastructures Centralized funding as a seed money Both individuals and organizations have their responsibilities National and international activities Follow-up, monitoring and adjustments, when necessary

9 Working together Exhange of expertise: easy carieer moves to and from science to industry To governement jobs To support organizations (for example libraries) Platforms for distribution and utilization of scientific results: diffusion of knowledge, easy uptake of ideas Sharing research infrastructures: big investments, knowledge hubs Global National Local Collaboration Funding instruments with same goal Clear guidelines for use Interoperable services and quality systems Increasing and maintaining expertise

10 The Role of Libraries in Fostering Open Science Raising awareness and training Coordination of the implementation of data management policies and procedures in institutions Support for data management and discovery Development of infrastructures Curation and preservation Data publishing and archiving Access to data resources Open access licensing, knowledge of APC payments Libraries operate at institutional, national and international level

11 Liber Fostering Open Science Liber strategy Scholarly Communication and Research Infrastructure (OA, RDM, metrics) Reshaping the Library o Leadership programmes Advocacy and Communication o TDM and copyright o OA policy o Development of infrastructures to support Open Science EU-projects Partnerships

12 Open Science a Continuum from Local to Global, case metrics INSTITUTION OPEN SCIENCE OUTCOME NATIONAL OPEN SCIENCE OUTCOME LIBER DEVELOPMENT OF INDICATORS INTERNATIONAL DORA (San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment) DEVELOPMENT OF INDICATORS DEVELOPMENT OF INDICATORS DEVELOPMENT OF FUNDING MODELS AND INCENTIVES FOR OS LEIDEN MANIFESTO OECD ATT (Finland)

13 Open Science a Continuum from Global to Local, case TDM LIBER EUROPEAN COMMISSION EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT NATIONAL LEVEL INSTITUTIONS ADVOCACY WHY, WHAT LEGAL BASIS PROPOSAL -EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT DECISION - COPYRIGHT REFORM/TDM NATIONAL LEGISLATION GUIDELINES TRAINING TOOLS PROJECTS TDM ENABLING INFRASTRUCTURE TRAINING RAISING AWARENESS TDM ENABLING INFRA- STRUCTURE RAISING AWARENESS TDM ENABLING INFRA- STRUCTURE

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15 The Hague Declaration on Knowledge Discovery in the Digital Age Benefits of Content Mining The potential benefits of content mining are vast and include: Addressing grand challenges such as climate change Improving population health, wealth and development Creating new jobs and employment Exponentially increasing the speed and progress of science through new insights and greater efficiency of research Increasing transparency of governments and their actions Fostering innovation and collaboration and boosting the impact of open science Creating tools for education and research Providing new and richer cultural insights Speeding economic and social development in all parts of the globe

16 LIBER and Text and Data Mining TDM brings significant benefits for Open Science o Fostering innovation, collaboration and boosting the impact of open science o Creating new jobs o Improving equal access to information TDM also supports the aims of the EC in developing the Digital Single Market o Supporting free flow of digital goods (cloud services, big data) Liber is & has been advocating for a mandatory exception, which can not be over-ridden by contracts, for TDM o For those who have legal access

17 Big Data can change the world!

18 Additional information Liber Open Science and Research in Finland LIBER Position Statement: Copyright in the Digital Age Text & Data Mining The Hague Declaration

19 Thank You! @libereurope