Funksjonelle tarmlidelser
|
|
- Julian Russell
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Funksjonelle tarmlidelser FD IBS Funksjonelle Øsofaguslidelser Matoverfølsomhet
2 Economical Impact Functional Dyspepsia is a great economical challenge to the society The annual expenditure due to the management of patients with functional dyspepsia was estimated to 2786 Mill. SEK Nyren et al. 1984
3 Epidemiology of FD Prevalence 25% Only 1 in 4 consult medical care Helicobacter pylory infection similar to background population 17% postifectious dyspepsia genotyping
4 Funksjonell Dyspepsi (FD) ROMA III Må inkludere 1. En eller flere av a. Plagsom postprandial oppfylthet b. Tidlig metthet c. Epigastrisk smerte d. Brennende følelse i epigastriet OG 2. Ingen tegn til strukturell sykdom (inkludert ved øvre endoskopi) som kan forklare symptomene Kriteriene må være oppfylt siste 3 mnd med symptom start minst 6 mnd før diagnose
5 ROMA III
6 Dyspeptic symptoms CNS (neurotisism) Low vagal tone (RSA) Genetics Inflammation Visceral hypersensitivity (barostat, drinking test) Disturbed accomodation of prox stomach, wide antrum (ultrasound)
7 Nutrient signaling in the small intestine Nutrients in the gut trigger reflex control of gut secretory and motor function via vagal pathways. nodose ganglion vagal motor outflow NTS vagal afferents slowed gastric emptying lipids carbohydrates protein slows gastric emptying to a rate matched to the absorptive capacity of the small intestine
8 Nutrient-induced activation/modulation of upper GI vagal afferents L-Try, Phe Calcium receptor NPW GPR-7 Gaq lumen G-cell vagal afferent GLP-1 5-HT ATP CCK - Direct paracrine effects Ghrelin etc. Leptin Neuropeptide W - Modulation of function (paracrine /endocrine)
9 Pathogenesis of FD Impaired accommodation Visceral hypersensitivity to distention Delayed gastric emptying H. Pylori infection Low vagal tone Psychological factors
10
11 Gastric Accommodation Definition Gastric accommodation is a complex process that describes how the size of the gastric compartment changes in response to a meal Extragastric reflexes: Receptive relaxation Intestino-gastric reflexes Colo-gastric reflexes Intragastric reflexes: Adaptive relaxation Antro-fundic reflexes
12
13 Gastric Accommodation Normal stomach Functional dyspepsia Reflux oesophagitis
14
15 Postprandial, but not fasting, distention thresholds are related to the severity of meal-related symptoms in patients with functional dyspepsia. GASTROENTEROLOGY 2013;145:
16
17 fmri and meal-stimulated brain activity
18
19 Dyspeptic symptoms epigastric pain or discomfort nausea bloating postprandial fullness early satiety belching regurgitation vomiting heartburn anorexia
20 Subgroups of FD B1a: Ulcer-like dyspepsia Pain centered in the upper abdomen is the predominant (most bothersome) symptom B1b: Dysmotility-like dyspepsia An unpleasant or troublesome non-painful sensation (discomfort) centered in the upper abdomen is the predominant symptom; this sensation may be characterized by or associated with upper abdominal fullness, early satiety, bloating, or nausea B1c: Unspecified dyspepsia
21 Functional dyspepsia overlaps with other diseases Irritabel Bowel syndrome Gastro Oesophageal Reflux Disease Motility disorders Biliary tract dyspepsia Depression Anxiety Somatoform disorders
22 Sensitivitet 1.00 Symptomer per intragastrisk volum Kjøttsuppe Vann Nutridrink Spesifisitet AUC
23 FD 218 patients
24 Food related symptoms (Tack 2014)
25 Symptoms related to pathophysiology (Tack 14)
26
27 Pressure (cmh2o) Pressure cmh2o Balloon pressures at max distension (180ml) in FD effect of buscopan p < FD before FD after FD before Fd after 5 0 FD before Fd after
28 symptoms (VAS) Symptoms at max distension (180 ml) before buscopan 4 3 p = FD C
29 Symptoms (VAS) Symptoms (VAS) Symptoms at max distension (180ml) in FD effect of buscopan p = FD before FD after pat before pat after
30 2007
31 Treatment in FD Non-pharmacological Reassurance. It s not dangerous Regular life-style and more healthy meals Eat smaller meals! Psychotherapy Cognitive therapy Stress-coping Deep-breathing techniques Hypno-therapy Pharmacological
32
33 Treatment of functional dyspepsia Delgado-Aros, Talley 2004 Helicobacter pylori PPI and H2-antagonists Prokinetic agents Antidepressants and SSRI Psychotherapy 5-HT3 antagonists
34 Helicobacter pylori and functional dyspepsia: An unsolved issue World J Gastroenterol 2014 H. pylori eradication is associated with a 10% therapeutic gain as compared to placebo and that symptoms improvement ultimately occurs in nearly 40% of eradicated patients Meta-analysis, including data more recent studies (overall 14 trials with 2993 patients), confirmed that improvement of dyspepsia symptoms occurs more frequently after H. pylori therapy than placebo.
35 Hypnotherapy in FD Symptom change throughout the study Calvert et al., Gastroenterology 2002;123:
36 Novel therapeutic agents in neurogastroenterology: advances in the past year M. CAMILLERI 14
Peptic Ulcer Disease and Dyspepsia. John M. Inadomi, MD Professor of Medicine UCSF Chief, Clinical Gastroenterology San Francisco General Hospital
Peptic Ulcer Disease and Dyspepsia John M. Inadomi, MD Professor of Medicine UCSF Chief, Clinical Gastroenterology San Francisco General Hospital Case History 49 y/o woman complains of several months of
More informationIt s A Gut Feeling: Abdominal Pain in Children. David Deutsch, MD Pediatric Gastroenterology Rockford Health Physicians
It s A Gut Feeling: Abdominal Pain in Children David Deutsch, MD Pediatric Gastroenterology Rockford Health Physicians Introduction Common Symptom Affects 10-15% of school-aged children Definition (Dr.
More informationGuidelines for the Management of Dyspepsia
American Journal of Gastroenterology ISSN 0002-9270 C 2005 by Am. Coll. of Gastroenterology doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2005.00225.x Published by Blackwell Publishing PRACTICE GUIDELINES Guidelines for the
More informationCLINICAL UPDATE. Irritable Bowel Syndrome IBS
CLINICAL UPDATE Irritable Bowel Syndrome IBS 2nd Edition 2003, Reprinted 2006 Digestive Health Foundation 2006 Table of Contents 1 Digestive Health Foundation 2 What Is Irritable Bowel Syndrome? 2 How
More informationWhy are antidepressants used to treat IBS? Some medicines can have more than one action (benefit) in treating medical problems.
The Use of Antidepressants in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Other Functional GI Disorders Christine B. Dalton, PA-C Douglas A. Drossman, MD What are functional GI disorders? There are more
More informationGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and Barrett s Esophagus (BE)
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and Barrett s Esophagus (BE) Hashem El-Serag, M.D., M.P.H. Dan L. Duncan Professor of Medicine Chief, Gastroenterology and Hepatology Baylor College of Medicine Houston,
More informationIRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME CONTENTS Digestive Health Foundation What Is? How Big is the Problem? What Causes? Diagnosis of Other Gut Symptoms in Non Gut Symptoms in Differential Diagnosis of How To Manage
More informationMedical Nutrition Therapy for Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders. By: Jalal Hejazi PhD, MSc.
Medical Nutrition Therapy for Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders By: Jalal Hejazi PhD, MSc. Digestive Disorders Common problem; more than 50 million outpatient visits per year Dietary habits and nutrition
More information03/20/12. Recognize the right of patients to appropriate assessment and management of pain
Narcotic Bowel Syndrome Alvin Zfass M.D. M.D. Professor of Medicine Toufic Kachaamy M.D. GI Fellow Chronic Pain 110 million Americans suffer from chronic pain according to the NIH Cost of untreated t or
More informationUpper Gastrointestinal Tract KNH 406
Upper Gastrointestinal Tract KNH 406 Upper GI A&P GI tract long tube ~ 15 ft. Upper GI mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach Accessory organs pancreas, biliary system, liver Four basic functions: motility,
More informationCOMMITTEE FOR PROPRIETARY MEDICINAL PRODUCTS (CPMP)
The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products Evaluation of Medicines for Human Use London, 19 March 2003 CPMP/EWP/785/97 COMMITTEE FOR PROPRIETARY MEDICINAL PRODUCTS (CPMP) POINTS TO CONSIDER
More informationNormal Gastrointestinal Motility and Function
Normal Gastrointestinal Motility and Function "Motility" is an unfamiliar word to many people; it is used primarily to describe the contraction of the muscles in the gastrointestinal tract. Because the
More informationThe University of Hong Kong Department of Surgery Division of Esophageal and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery
Program Overview The University of Hong Kong Department of Surgery Division of Esophageal and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Weight Control and Metabolic Surgery Program The Weight Control and Metabolic
More informationA guide for adults with. Intestinal. Dysmotility
A guide for adults with Intestinal Dysmotility This leaflet contains information for patients with dysmotility of the gut and discusses symptoms and management. page 2 Contents Introduction 4 Symptoms
More informationAbdominal pain in functional GI disorders
Abdominal pain in functional GI disorders Hubert LOUIS Service de Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Erasme Hubert.louis@erasme.ulb.ac.be Outline Functional GI disorders: from a clinician view Common Is it really
More informationMillions of Americans suffer from abdominal pain, bloating, constipation and diarrhea. Now new treatments can relieve your pain and discomfort.
3888-IBS Consumer Bro 5/8/03 10:38 AM Page 1 TAKE THE IBS TEST Do you have recurrent abdominal pain or discomfort? YES NO UNDERSTANDING IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME A Consumer Education Brochure Do you often
More informationAssociation of upper and lower gastrointestinal tract symptoms with body mass index in an Australian cohort
Neurogastroenterol Motil (2004) 16, 413 419 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2004.00530.x Association of upper and lower gastrointestinal tract symptoms with body mass index in an Australian cohort N. J. TALLEY,*
More informationAppendix A. Rome III Diagnostic Criteria for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Appendix A Rome III Diagnostic Criteria for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders 885 886 Appendix A: Rome III Diagnostic Criteria for FGIDs A. Functional Esophageal Disorders A1. Functional Heartburn
More informationMaximum tolerated volume in drinking tests with water and a nutritional beverage for the diagnosis of functional dyspepsia
PO Box 2345, Beijing 100023, China World J Gastroenterol 2005;11(20):3122-3126 www.wjgnet.com World Journal of Gastroenterology ISSN 1007-9327 wjg@wjgnet.com ELSEVIER 2005 The WJG Press and Elsevier Inc.
More informationPathophysiology of Diarrhea
1. Pathophysiology of Diarrhea 2. Case Presentation Page - 1 3. Diarrhea is the too rapid evacuation of too fluid sto... 4. The Amazing Intestines helsenet.info Page - 2 5. : Slide 5 6. Diarrhea helsenet.info
More informationSurgical Treatment of Obesity: A Surgeon s View
Surgical Treatment of Obesity: A Surgeon s View Jenny J. Choi, MD Director of Bariatrics Associate Director of Clinical Affairs Assistant Professor of Surgery Albert Einstein School of Medicine Montefiore
More informationIrritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable Bowel Syndrome National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse U.S. Department of Health and Human Services NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH What is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)? Irritable
More informationDoctor my belly hurts, what s wrong?
Doctor my belly hurts, what s wrong? Luis Rivero Pinelo MD, LMCC, CCFP, FCFP, Fellow SRPC, CSPQ Shawville - Quebec Clinical Case 1 42 year old male with 1 year history of intermittent pain in the upper
More informationDIABETIC ENTEROPATHY: TWO. Gary L. Cornette, D.O., F.A.C.O.I Medical Director Gastroenterology
DIABETIC ENTEROPATHY: TWO DIFFICULT PROBLEMS DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT Gary L. Cornette, D.O., F.A.C.O.I Medical Director Gastroenterology Diabetic Enteropathy: What is it? Motility Disorders Esophageal
More informationCMAJ JAMC. An evidence-based approach to the management of uninvestigated dyspepsia in the era of Helicobacter pylori
CANADIAN M EDICAL A SSOCIATION J OURNAL J OURNAL DE L ASSOCIATION MÉDICALE CANADIENNE CMAJ JAMC Return to June 13, 2000 Table of Contents An evidence-based approach to the management of uninvestigated
More informationFUNCTIONAL BOWEL DISORDERS
FUNCTIONAL BOWEL DISORDERS Contributed by the International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (IFFGD) and edited by the Patient Care Committee of the ACG. INTRODUCTION Doctors use the
More informationLaparoscopic Antireflux Surgery Information Sheet
Laparoscopic Antireflux Surgery Information Sheet What is Laparoscopic Antireflux Surgery? Antireflux surgery (also known as fundoplication) is the standard surgical method of treating gastro-oesophageal
More informationNeural Systems Involved in Food Intake: An Integrative Overview
Neural Systems Involved in Food Intake: An Integrative Overview Stephen C. Woods* Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience University of Cincinnati * No conflicts to report ILSI North America
More informationIrritable Bowel Syndrome - A Syndrome in Evolution
Irritable Bowel Syndrome - A Syndrome in Evolution Dr. Ambrose CP Kwan MBBS (HK), MRCP (UK), FRCP (Edin), FHKCP, FHKAM (Medicine) Senior Medical Officer, Princess Margaret Hospital Dr. Thomas ST Lai MBBS
More informationQS114. NICE quality standard for irritable bowel syndrome in adults (QS114)
NICE quality standard for irritable bowel syndrome in adults (QS114) QS114 NICE approved the reproduction of its content for this booklet. The production of this booklet is sponsored by Thermo Fisher Scientific,
More informationIrritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable Bowel Syndrome National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse U.S. Department of Health and Human Services NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH What is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)? Irritable
More informationIRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)? IBS is one of more than twenty functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID). These are disorders in which the gastrointestinal (GI) tract
More informationDigestive System (continued) Digestive System. Stomach. Peptic Ulcer Disease
Digestive System Digestive System (continued) Responsible for breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, eliminating wastes Alimentary canal Also known as gastrointestinal tract Reaches from mouth to anus
More informationModule G.04: Acute Abdominal Pain
Module G.04: Acute Abdominal Pain STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN HEALTH AND DISEASE Describe the macroscopic and microscopic structure of upper alimentary tract from mouth to ileocaecal valve, including the
More informationCHOC CHILDREN SUROLOGY CENTER. Constipation
Constipation What is constipation? Constipation is a condition in which a person has uncomfortable or infrequent bowel movements. Generally, a person is considered to be constipated when bowel movements
More informationNational Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse
Gastritis National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse U.S. Department of Health and Human Services NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH What is gastritis? Gastritis is a condition in which the stomach
More informationGastroparesis & Dysmotilities Association
Gastroparesis & Dysmotilities Association GPDA s Mission is to provide accurate information to patients; increase awareness to the public and medical community about Digestive Motility Diseases; and facilitate
More informationA 33 year old woman is referred to a gastroenterologist by her primary care physician(pcp) because of a long
Figure 1: Constant or frequently recurring abdominal pain 1 patient with constant or frequently recurring abdominal pain for at least 6 months: not associated with known systemic disease with loss of daily
More informationWeight Loss Surgery and Bariatric Nutrition. Jeanine Giordano, MS, RD, CDN
Weight Loss urgery and Bariatric Nutrition Jeanine Giordano, M, RD, CDN UA: Mean BMI trends (age standardized) Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults United tates 68% Australia 59% Russia 54% United Kingdom
More informationMotility Disorders that are Commonly Mistaken for Reflux by Susan Agrawal
www.complexchild.com Motility Disorders that are Commonly Mistaken for Reflux by Susan Agrawal A surprisingly large number of children with motility disorders experience the same progression of events
More informationthe Queasy Teen? What about It is not uncommon for family practitioners, In this article: Annette s nausea
Focus on CME at Queen s University McMaster University What about the Queasy Teen? A common presentation of gastrointestinal dysmotility in adolescence By Robert Issenman, MD, FRCPC; and Rabin Persad,
More informationFull version is >>> HERE <<<
Full version is >>> HERE http://urlzz.org/ibsmiracle/pdx/hous4985/
More informationHORMONES AND IBS Olafur S. Palsson, Psy.D. William E. Whitehead, Ph.D.
HORMONES AND IBS Olafur S. Palsson, Psy.D. William E. Whitehead, Ph.D. One of the common questions asked by individuals who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome is whether hormones might play a role in
More information7 Reasons You Can t Eat the Foods You Love!
Dr. Susan Plank s Report: 7 Reasons You Can t Eat the Foods You Love! Betsy Coltrain sat feeling miserable on the couch. She had just finished eating dinner and began to feel the uncomfortable fullness,
More informationAbdominal symptoms in relation to perceived health in adults with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)
Abdominal symptoms in relation to perceived health in adults with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) Kaisa Fritzell, RN, MSc, Phd student Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division
More informationSurgical Weight Loss. Mission Bariatrics
Surgical Weight Loss Mission Bariatrics Obesity is a major health problem in the United States, with more than one in every three people suffering from this chronic condition. Obese adults are at an increased
More informationAcute Abdominal Pain following Bariatric Surgery. Disclosure. Objectives 8/17/2015. I have nothing to disclose
Acute Abdominal Pain following Bariatric Surgery Kathy J. Morris, DNP, APRN, FNP C, FAANP University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Nursing Disclosure I have nothing to disclose Objectives Pathophysiology
More informationNash Heartburn Treatment Center
Nash Heartburn Treatment Center a division of Nash Health Care NHCS Mission Statement: To provide superior quality health care services and to help improve the health of the community in a caring, efficient
More informationWhat is Irritable Bowel Syndrome?
Information about Irritable Bowel Syndrome What causes IBS? Why is it painful? What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome? Are there different sorts of IBS? How can I help myself? Is it common? Is IBS serious? Irritable
More informationIBS. A patient s guide to living with irritable bowel syndrome. a program of the aga institute
IBS A patient s guide to living with irritable bowel syndrome a program of the aga institute IBS Basics Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder of the intestines with symptoms that include
More informationNAUSEA AND VOMITING. Ryan F. Porter, M.D. and C. Prakash Gyawali, M.D., MRCP Division of Gastroenterology Washington University St.
NAUSEA AND VOMITING Ryan F. Porter, M.D. and C. Prakash Gyawali, M.D., MRCP Division of Gastroenterology Washington University St. Louis, MO What is nausea and vomiting? Nausea is the unpleasant urge to
More informationTapered Withdrawal of a Proton Pump Inhibitor to Prevent Rebound Acid-Related Symptoms
Akin Oyalowo CRC Rotation IRB Proposal August 8, 2012 Tapered Withdrawal of a Proton Pump Inhibitor to Prevent Rebound Acid-Related Symptoms A. Study Purpose and Rationale Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
More informationDepression. Introduction Depression is a common condition that affects millions of people every year.
Depression Introduction Depression is a common condition that affects millions of people every year. Depression has an impact on most aspects of everyday life. It affects eating and sleeping routines,
More informationGASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD)
GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a clinical scenario where the gastric or duodenal contents reflux back up into the esophagus. Reflux esophagitis, however, is a
More informationTechnical Aspects of Bariatric Surgical Procedures. Robert O. Carpenter, MD, MPH, FACS Department of Surgery Scott & White Memorial Hospital
Technical Aspects of Bariatric Surgical Procedures Robert O. Carpenter, MD, MPH, FACS Department of Surgery Scott & White Memorial Hospital Disclosures Allergan, Inc. (Past) Faculty Member Educational
More informationAbdominal Pain in Kids: What s a School Nurse to Do?
Abdominal Pain in Kids: What s a School Nurse to Do? Kathe Menown, RN, CPNP Jennifer Verrill Schurman, PhD, ABPP, BCB August 2, 2014: 36 th Annual School Health Conference Epidemiology Affects 10-20% of
More informationThe Digestive System
School of Social Work The Digestive System Undergraduate researcher: Nancy D. Bergerson (2010). 1 The Digestive System breaks down and absorbs food. When food is eaten, it is not in a form the body can
More informationThe digestive system. Medicine and technology. Normal structure and function Diagnostic methods Example diseases and therapies
The digestive system Medicine and technology Normal structure and function Diagnostic methods Example diseases and therapies The digestive system An overview (1) Oesophagus Liver (hepar) Biliary system
More informationNew perception of disability including cognition, fatigue, pain and other impairments related to MS
New perception of disability including cognition, fatigue, pain and other impairments related to MS Diego Cadavid, MD Director, MS Clinical Development Biogen Idec 1 Need for clarity on terminology for
More informationGuidance for Industry Irritable Bowel Syndrome Clinical Evaluation of Drugs for Treatment
Guidance for Industry Irritable Bowel Syndrome Clinical Evaluation of Drugs for Treatment U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Center for Drug Evaluation and Research
More informationIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) Kok-Ann Gwee, Uday C Ghoshal* Associate Professor, National University of Singapore, and *Associate Professor, Dept. of Gastroenterology, SGPGI, Lucknow, India Story of a
More informationIrritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable Bowel Syndrome National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH U.S. Department of Health and
More informationIRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME (IBS)
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME (IBS) INTRODUCTION IBS is the most commonly diagnosed gastrointestinal condition and is second only to the common cold as a cause of absence from work. An estimated 10 to 20 percent
More informationHYDROLYSATES IN EASY TO DIGEST FORMULAS
This information is intended for industrial customers only and not intended for consumers HYDROLYSATES IN EASY TO DIGEST FORMULAS In vitro evaluation of digestion kinetics Copyright of FrieslandCampina
More informationLab 18 The Digestive System
Lab 18 The Digestive System Laboratory Objectives Identify on a diagram, model or cadaver the parts of the digestive system and accessory organs. Describe the general histology of the digestive system.
More informationWhat is the Sleeve Gastrectomy?
What is the Sleeve Gastrectomy? The Sleeve Gastrectomy (also referred to as the Gastric Sleeve, Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy, Partial Gastrectomy, or Tube Gastrectomy) is a relatively new procedure for
More informationReporter s Guide to Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Reporter s Guide to Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders Setting the Record Straight Functional GI disorders are among the most common chronic medical conditions and the least understood. Dear Reporter
More informationWeek 6: Digestive Health
WEIGHT LOSS BEGINS WITH DIGESTIVE HEALTH Your digestive system is one of the most essential components of your entire body. According to a recent survey, people have a keen interest in digestive health
More informationBile Duct Diseases and Problems
Bile Duct Diseases and Problems Introduction A bile duct is a tube that carries bile between the liver and gallbladder and the intestine. Bile is a substance made by the liver that helps with digestion.
More informationPATIENT CONSENT TO PROCEDURE - ROUX-EN-Y GASTRIC BYPASS
As a patient you must be adequately informed about your condition and the recommended surgical procedure. Please read this document carefully and ask about anything you do not understand. Please initial
More informationProblems of the Digestive System
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists f AQ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQ120 WOMEN S HEALTH Problems of the Digestive System What are some common digestive problems? What is constipation?
More informationCardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Part XII Insulin Resistance By James L. Holly, MD Your Life Your Health The Examiner September 15, 2005
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Part XII By James L. Holly, MD Your Life Your Health The Examiner September 15, 2005 As we approach the end of our extended series on cardiovascular disease risk factors,
More informationOverview of Bariatric Surgery
Overview of Bariatric Surgery To better understand how weight loss surgery works, it is helpful to know how the normal digestive process works. As food moves along the digestive tract, special digestive
More informationNHRMC General Surgery Specialists. Minimally Invasive Gastrointestinal Surgery Phone: 910-662-9300 Fax: 910-662-9303
Minimally Invasive Gastrointestinal Surgery Phone: 910-662-9300 Fax: 910-662-9303 W. Borden Hooks III, MD 1725 New Hanover Medical Park Drive Wilmington, NC 28403 Thank you for choosing NHRMC General Surgery
More informationBSc in Medical Sciences with GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY
BSc in Medical Sciences with GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY Introduction The BSc in Gastroenterology and Hepatology allows a science-based study of the physiology, cell biology, pathology and pharmacology
More informationWhat are peptic ulcers?
Information about Peptic ulcers www.corecharity.org.uk What are the symptoms? What are the causes? What are peptic ulcers? When should I consult a doctor? What will the doctor do? How should I treat peptic
More informationPACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER Omeprazol XXX 40 mg powder for solution for infusion omeprazole
PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER Omeprazol XXX 40 mg powder for solution for infusion omeprazole Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine. - Keep this leaflet. You
More informationRational investigation of upper abdominal pain
THEME upper abdominal pain Florian Grimpen MBBS, Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, The Canberra Hospital, Australian Capital Territory. florian.grimpen@act.gov.au Paul Pavli PhD, MBBS(Hons), FRACP,
More informationIrritable Bowel Syndrome
What I need to know about Irritable Bowel Syndrome NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse U.S. Department of Health and Human Services What I need to know
More informationChronic Nausea & Vomiting
Chronic Nausea & Vomiting Lawrence R. Schiller, MD, FACG Digestive Health Associates of Texas Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas Nausea & Vomiting Common symptoms Quite troubling to patients
More informationHow To Treat An Elderly Patient
1. Introduction/ Getting to know our Seniors a. Identify common concepts and key terms used when discussing geriatrics b. Distinguish between different venues of senior residence c. Advocate the necessity
More informationALCOHOLISM, ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE AND THE EFFECTS ON YOUR HEALTH.
ALCOHOLISM, ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE AND THE EFFECTS ON YOUR HEALTH. Alcoholism also known as alcohol dependence is a disabling ADDICTIVE DISORDER. It is characterized by compulsive and uncontrolled consumption
More informationRandomised Comparison of Aboral Pouch with Preserved Duodenal Passage to Oral Pouch with Preserved Duodenal Passage
Randomised Comparison of Aboral Pouch with Preserved Duodenal Passage to Oral Pouch with Preserved Duodenal Passage Regarding the postoperative, basic anthropometric and laboratory parameters no significant
More informationBowel and Bladder Dysfunction in MS. Tracy Walker, WOCN, MSCN, FNP C Nurse Practitioner MS Institute at Shepherd Center. Bladder Dysfunction
Bowel and Bladder Dysfunction in MS Tracy Walker, WOCN, MSCN, FNP C Nurse Practitioner MS Institute at Shepherd Center Bladder Dysfunction Approximately 75% of people with MS experience bladder problems
More informationElectroconvulsive Therapy - ECT
Electroconvulsive Therapy - ECT Introduction Electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT, is a safe and effective treatment that may reduce symptoms related to depression or mental illness. During ECT, certain parts
More informationSweet-taste receptors, glucose absorption and insulin release: Are LCS nutritionally active?
Sweet-taste receptors, glucose absorption and insulin release: Are LCS nutritionally active? Samuel V. Molinary, Ph.D. Consultant, Scientific & Regulatory Affairs ILSI/NA April 6, 2011 Washington, DC Why
More informationhttp://images.tutorvista.com/content/control5coordination/human5brain.jpeg!! 387
http://images.tutorvista.com/content/control5coordination/human5brain.jpeg!! 387! 388! http://my.fresnounified.org/personal/lygonza/gonzalez/neuron/neuron5synapse%20communication.png!! http://www.urbanchildinstitute.org/sites/all/files/databooks/2011/ch15fg25communication5between5neurons.jpg!!
More informationFrequently Asked Questions: Gastric Bypass Surgery at CMC
Frequently Asked Questions: Gastric Bypass Surgery at CMC Please feel free to talk with any member of the Obesity Treatment Center team at Catholic Medical Center regarding any questions, concerns or comments
More informationGI TRACT ORGANS ACCESSORY ORGANS
Digestive System GI TRACT ORGANS Oral cavity Oropharynx Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large Intestine Anus ACCESSORY ORGANS Salivary glands Pancreas Liver Gall bladder GI TRACT LAYERS Mucosa Submucosa
More informationLong Term Use of Antacid Medications Can Cause an Increased Risk for Osteoporosis and Much More
Long Term Use of Antacid Medications Can Cause an Increased Risk for Osteoporosis and Much More By: Jeremie Pederson D.C., C.S.C.S. Many people are concerned about the FDA news release dated May 25, 2010
More informationTreatments for Major Depression. Drug Treatments The two (2) classes of drugs that are typical antidepressants are:
Treatments for Major Depression Drug Treatments The two (2) classes of drugs that are typical antidepressants are: 1. 2. These 2 classes of drugs increase the amount of monoamine neurotransmitters through
More informationDigestive System. About the Digestive System. How Digestion Works
Digestive System The first step in the digestive process happens before we even taste food. Just by smelling that homemade apple pie or thinking about how delicious that ripe tomato is going to be, you
More informationH. Pylori and Other GI Pathogens
Thank you for joining us for H. Pylori and Other GI Pathogens We will start promptly at 12 noon EST. Please note that until that time, the line will be silent. Thank you! Proudly Hosted by 1. All attendees
More informationDevelopment and Validation of a LC-MS/MS Method for Plasma Analysis of the Serotonin Metabolite: 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA)
W Ward, B Begley, R Friley, M Barringer,, J Nofsinger, M Allen, D Hudson, D Witt Tandem Labs, Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings P Rosner, A Wilson, S Wason,, J Townsend, L Law, QM Yang Lexicon
More information