Cadena Productiva Textil Camélidos PERU. Alonso Burgos Hartley Instituto Peruano de la Alpaca Mayo 2011

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1 Cadena Productiva Textil Camélidos PERU Alonso Burgos Hartley Instituto Peruano de la Alpaca Mayo 2011

2 Fuente: MINAG World Alpaca Population

3 ALPACA BREEDING & PURCHASING AREAS

4 ALPACA TERRITORY

5

6 TRADITIONAL BREEDING

7 TRADITIONAL BREEDING

8 ESTIMATED ALPACA POPULATION PERU YEAR POPULATION ,740, ,970, ,214,744 Growth in 10 years 12.67% Annual growth 1.27%

9 Alpaca Huacayo

10 Alpaca Suri

11 The Road of Alpaca Fiber BREEDER REACHER RESCUER BUYER AGENT INDUSTRY

12 TRADITIONAL SHEARING

13 TRADITIONAL SHEARING

14 TRADITIONAL SHEARING

15 TRADITIONAL SHEARING

16 PERUVIAN ALPACA FIBER PRODUCTION 5,500 TONS APROX. PERCENTAGE TYPE 70% WHITE AND LF 30% COLOR 93% HUACAYO 7% SURI

17 MICRON COUNT FOR QUALITY QUALITY MICRON(u) ROYAL 19.8 BABY 22.5 SUPER FINE 26.0 HUARIZO 30.5 COARSE 34.0

18 YIELD PER QUALITY TOTAL PERU Quality CALIDAD % ROYAL 0.32% BABY 7.51% FINCA 4.50% SF 29.48% HZ 17.92% CA 21.19% LL 2.77% MP 7.90% CARCA 0.99% SURI 7.42% TOTAL % 50.77%

19 YELD PER TYPE OF FLEECE EXTRA SEMI COARSE FINE(%) FINE (%) FINE(%) (%) RO BA FI SF AD MP TOTAL % 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% EXTRA FINE (%) FINE(%) SEMI FINE(%) COARSE (%) MP AD SF FI BA RO

20 SORTING

21 Alpaca natural colors

22 COLOR ALPACA CLIP BREAKDOWN B BM BM X Y Z CC CC PC PC GC GC LF LF GP GP COM COM PO PO GO GO G GA GA CON CON N NM NM CARCA CARCA CCOPA CCOPA COLOR PERCENTAGE B 32.46% BM 10.64% X 27.48% Y 1.03% Z 0.04% CC 0.08% PC 6.50% GC 4.19% LF 3.58% GP 0.84% COM 0.27% PO 0.61% GO 2.34% G 0.24% GA 8.25% CON 0.28% N 0.09% NM 0.09% CARCA 0.90% CCOPA 0.09%

23 The Pacomarca Genetic Improvement Center

24 Special Animal Selection

25 EMBRYO TRANSFER (ET)

26 EMBRYO TRANSFER (ET)

27 GENETIC IMPROVEMENT

28 Pacomarca Inca (178 05) Pacomarca Guindo (17M)

29 SELECTION TROUGH GENETIC VALUATION 1. Female selection ARETE DOB VGMC VGSD VGFCO VGCV VGDEN VGRIZ VGCAB VGCAL VGBAL /03/ Male selection ARETE DOB VGMC VGSD VGFCO VGCV VGDEN VGRIZ VGCAB VGCAL VGBAL M 14/01/ M 19/01/ M 10/05/ Female selection ARETE DOB VGMC VGSD VGFCO VGCV VGDEN VGRIZ VGCAB VGCAL VGBAL R 21/02/ Male selection ARETE DOB VGMC VGSD VGFCO VGCV VGDEN VGRIZ VGCAB VGCAL VGBAL M 16/01/ M 07/01/ M 19/01/

30 GENETIC VALUATION

31 TRAINING OF LOCAL BREEDERS

32 TRAINING IN FLEECE MANAGEMENT

33 SPECIAL FIBER COURSES

34 Ultra Sound Demo for local Breeders

35 MALE SELECTION COURSES

36 SHEARING COURSES

37 STUD DISTRIBUTION

38 BIRTH RATE AND MORTALITY Birth rate, % Breeder Type A Breeder Type B Breeder Type C PACOMARCA 60-70% 55-65% 50-60% 86.54% Mortality Crias, % 15-25% 20-25% 25-30% 12.01%

39 SORTING YIELDS NATIONAL VS PACOMARCA Peru Pacomarca Quality % % ROYAL BABY FINCA SF HZ CA LL MP CARCA SURI Total Peru Pacomarca ROYAL BABY FINCA SF HZ CA LL MP CARCA SURI

40 ALPACA FIBER MAIN CHARACTERISTICS Fiber diameter: 18 to 40 microns. Length: mm. (12 month clip) Colors: + 26 (7 pure). Medullation and kemp content. Density: 1.32 g/cm3 Black hair content. Low crimp (Compared with wool ) Elasticity and tenacity.

41 DIAMETER COMPARISON BETWEEN ANIMAL FIBERS Llama Alpaca Camel Iranian cashmere Cashmere Vicuña Mohair Angora Wool Micron

42 PRODUCTS AND APPLICATION SCOPE Description Alpaca Royal Baby Superfine Suri Huarizo Coarse M. Pieces Apparel application Non apparel application Next to skin Protection Accessories Traditional Technolog. Baby alpaca blends Baby / Wool Baby / Silk Baby / Acrylic Baby / Cotton Superfine alpaca blends SF / Wool SF / Acrylic SF / Tencel SF / Cotton SF / Polyamide Adult alpaca blends AD / Wool AD / Acrylic

43 INDUSTRY SCOPE. Description Alpaca Royal Baby Superfine Suri Huarizo Coarse M. Pieces Baby alpaca blends Baby / Wool Baby / Silk Baby / Acryilic Baby / Cotton Knitting Weaving Hand Flat Circular Woven Carpets Technol. Knitting Knitting Knitting Fabrics Fabrics Hosiery Superfine alpaca blends SF / Wool SF / Acrylic SF / Tencel SF / Cotton SF / Polyamide Adult alpaca blends AD / Wool AD / Acrylic

44 WEATHER SCOPE. Description Alpaca Royal Baby Superfine Suri Huarizo Coarse M. Pieces Baby alpaca blends Baby / Wool Baby / Silk Baby / Acryilic Baby / Cotton Superfine alpaca blends SF / Wool SF / Acrylic SF / Tencel SF / Cotton SF / Polyamide Adult alpaca blends AD / Wool AD / Acrylic Season Spring Summer Fall Winter

45 Alpaca Garments 50 % of the alpaca fiber can be used only in the production of heavy garments. Sweater weight Quality Royal Baby Superfine Adult / Inferior Huarizo Coarse M. Pieces Max. count (NM) Weight (gr) Fabric weight Quality Royal Baby Superfine Adult / Inferior Huarizo Coarse M. Pieces Max. count (NM) Lineal weight (gr)

46 Peruvian Alpaca exports ( USD) PELO FINO CARDADO O PEINADO DE ALPACA O DE LLAMA HILADOS DE PELO FINO PEINADO, SIN ACONDICIONAR PARA VENTA AL POR MENOR LOS DEMAS TEJIDOS DE ALPACA O DE LLAMA *Los datos del 2010 esta actualizado al: 30/5/2010 Fuente: PROMPERU Elaboración: PRODUCE/Dirección de Competitividad

47 Import countries for Llama and Alpaca hair (2009) Fuente: PROMPERU Elaboración: PRODUCE/Dirección de Competitividad

48 Países importadores hilos de pelo fino peinado, sin acondicionar para venta al por menor (2009) 2009 Fuente: PROMPERU Elaboración: PRODUCE/Dirección de Competitividad

49 Tops Prices since 1981

50 Tos prices last 10 years

51 Top prices last 12 months

52 SOL Alpaca

53 SOL Alpaca

54 KUNA

55 KUNA

56 KUNA

57 KUNA

58 KUNA

59 Finnest CV% Natural Colors.-.- Luster Fair Trade

60 Cadena Productiva Textil Camélidos PERU Muchas Gracias

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