Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

Transcription

1 M Ma, Yo-Yo (1955-) Election: 1993, Fellow Affiliation at election: Winchester, MA Residence at election: Winchester, MA Career description: Musician (cellist) Current affiliation: Cambridge, MA Maaloe, Ole Urban ( ) Election: 1968, FHM Copenhagen Residence at election: Copenhagen, Denmark Career description: Microbiologist; ; Research institution Mabery, Charles Frederic ( ) Election: 1883, Fellow Career description: Chemist; Macallum, Archibald Byron ( ) Election: 1930, FHM Affiliation at election: McGill ; of Western Ontario Medical School Residence at election: London, Ontario, Canada Career description: Biochemist; Physiologist; MacArthur, Robert Helmer ( ) Election: 1962, Fellow Pennsylvania Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Career description: Biologist; Macaulay, Stewart (1931-) Election: 1994, Fellow Wisconsin Law School Residence at election: Madison, WI Career description: Lawyer; MacAvoy, Paul Webster (1934-) Election: 1981, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Economist; ; Academic Current affiliation: Yale School of Management MacCaffrey, Wallace Trevethic ( ) Election: 1971, Fellow Career description: Historian; MacCana, Proinsias ( ) Election: 1989, FHM Affiliation at election: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies Residence at election: Dublin, Ireland Career description: Language and literary scholar; Maccoby, Eleanor Emmons (1917-) Election: 1974, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Psychologist; MacCormack, Sabine G. ( ) Election: 2007, Fellow Notre Dame Residence at election: South Bend, IN Career description: Historian; MacCready, Paul Beattie ( ) Election: 1981, Fellow Affiliation at election: AeroVironment, Inc. Residence at election: Pasadena, CA Career description: Aeronautical engineer; Company founder and executive MacDonald, Allan Hugh (1951-) Election: 2005, Fellow Texas at Austin Residence at election: Austin, TX Career description: Physicist; Macdonald, Dwight ( ) Election: 1963, Fellow Affiliation at election: The New Yorker; Esquire Career description: Journalist; Editor; Publisher MacDonald, Gordon James Fraser ( ) Election: 1958, Fellow Career description: Geophysicist; ; Academic ; Company executive Macdonald, Kenneth C. (1947-) Election: 2013, Fellow California, Santa Barbara Residence at election: Santa Barbara, CA Career description: Marine geophysicist; MacDonald, Paul Cloren ( ) Election: 1997, Fellow Texas Southwestern Medical Center Residence at election: Dallas, TX Career description: Physician; Biologist; ; Research institution MacDonald, William ( ) Election: 1918, Fellow Career description: Historian; Political scientist; MacDonald, William Lloyd ( ) Election: 1995, Fellow Affiliation at election: Washington, DC Career description: Historian (architecture); Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

2 Macdonell, Arthur Anthony ( ) Election: 1919, FHM Oxford Residence at election: Oxford, England Career description: Language and literary scholar; ; Research institution Macedo, Joaquim Jose da Costa de ( ) Election: 1839, FHM Affiliation at election: Lisbon, Portugal Residence at election: Lisbon, Portugal Career description: Historian; Scientist; Learned society Macedo, Stephen Joseph (1957-) Election: 2013, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Political theorist; Legal scholar; ; Professional society MacFarquhar, Roderick Lemonde (1930-) Election: 1986, Fellow ; Journalist; Editor; Government official MacGregor, Charles Winters ( ) Election: 1947, Fellow Residence at election: Belmont, MA Career description: Mechanical engineer; ; Company research scientist and MacGregor, Neil (1944-) Election: 2003, FHM Affiliation at election: British Museum Residence at election: London, England Career description: Museum executive; Historian (art, architecture) Machina, Mark Joseph (1954-) Election: 2002, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Career description: Economist; Machlup, Fritz ( ) Election: 1961, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Economist; ; Company executive MacInnes, Duncan Arthur ( ) Election: 1923, Fellow Career description: Chemist; MacIntyre, Alasdair Chalmers (1929-) Election: 1985, Fellow Affiliation at election: Vanderbilt Residence at election: Nashville, TN Career description: Philosopher; Current affiliation: of Notre Dame MacIver, Robert Morrison ( ) Election: 1934, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia ; Academic Mack, Maynard ( ) Election: 1967, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Language and literary scholar; Mackaness, George Bellamy ( ) Election: 1978, Fellow Affiliation at election: Squibb Institute for Medical Research Career description: Immunologist; Research institution ; Company executive; Mackay, Trudy Frances Charlene (1952-) Election: 2005, Fellow Affiliation at election: North Carolina State Residence at election: Raleigh, NC Career description: Geneticist; MacKenzie, Eric Francis ( ) Election: 1957, Fellow Affiliation at election: Diocesan Tribunal Career description: Clergy member; Mackey, George Whitelaw ( ) Election: 1953, Fellow MacKinnon, Catharine Alice (1946-) Election: 2005, Fellow Michigan Law School Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Career description: Lawyer; Political scientist; Mack Smith, Denis (1920-) Election: 1974, FHM Oxford Residence at election: Oxford, England Career description: Historian; Maclaine, Archibald ( ) Election: 1789, FHM Affiliation at election: The Hague, Netherlands Residence at election: The Hague, Netherlands Career description: Clergy member; Theologian MacLane, Saunders ( ) Election: 1944, Fellow Maclaurin, Richard Cockburn ( ) Election: 1911, Fellow Career description: Physicist; ; Academic Maclaurin, William Rupert ( ) Election: 1945, Fellow Career description: Economist; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

3 MacLeish, Archibald ( ) Election: 1950, Fellow Career description: Writer (poet, playwright, journalist); ; Government official MacLeod, Colin Munro ( ) Election: 1965, Fellow Affiliation at election: White House Office of Science and Technology Career description: Microbiologist; Physician; ; Government official; Foundation executive MacMahon, Arthur Whittier ( ) Election: 1959, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia MacMillan, David W.C. (1968-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Chemist; Macmillan (Right Honorable Lord), Hugh Pattison ( ) Election: 1938, FHM Affiliation at election: Court of Appeal Residence at election: London, England Career description: Lawyer; Jurist; Government official Macneil, Ian R. ( ) Election: 2001, Fellow Affiliation at election: Northwestern School of Law Residence at election: Evanston, IL Career description: Lawyer; MacNeil, Robert Breckinridge Ware (1931-) Election: 1991, Fellow Affiliation at election: Public Broadcasting System, WETA-TV Career description: Broadcast journalist; Author Current affiliation: WNET/13 Macneil, Sayre ( ) Election: 1932, Fellow Career description: Lawyer; ; Academic MacNeish, Richard Stockton ( ) Election: 1967, Fellow Calgary Residence at election: Calgary, Canada Career description: Archaeologist; Museum staff member and MacNelly, Jeffrey Kenneth ( ) Election: 1994, Fellow Affiliation at election: Chicago Tribune Company Career description: Artist (cartoonist) MacNider, William de Berniere ( ) Election: 1940, Fellow North Carolina at Chapel Hill Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC Career description: Pharmacologist; MacPherson, Robert Duncan (1944-) Election: 1992, Fellow Current affiliation: Institute for Advanced Study MacRae, Jr., Duncan ( ) Election: 1978, Fellow North Carolina at Chapel Hill Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC Sociologist; Macvane, Silas Marcus ( ) Election: 1892, Fellow Career description: Historian; Maddison, Angus ( ) Election: 1996, FHM Groningen Residence at election: Groningen, Netherlands Career description: Economist; International research organization staff member and ; Maddox, John ( ) Election: 1996, FHM Affiliation at election: Nature Residence at election: London, England Career description: Editor; Publishing ; Writer (science); Physicist Maddy, Penelope Jo (1950-) Election: 1998, Fellow California, Irvine Residence at election: Irvine, CA Career description: Philosopher; Madison, James ( ) Election: 1794, Fellow Affiliation at election: College of William and Mary Residence at election: Williamsburg, VA Career description: Clergy member; Academic ; Editor; Scientist Maffei, Domenico ( ) Election: 1984, FHM Rome Residence at election: Rome, Italy Career description: Historian (law); Maffei, Lamberto (1936-) Election: 1997, FHM Affiliation at election: Istituto di Neurofisiologia del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa Residence at election: Rome, Italy Career description: Neurobiologist; ; Research institution Magasanik, Boris ( ) Election: 1960, Fellow Career description: Microbiologist; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

4 Maginnis, Charles Donagh ( ) Election: 1921, Fellow Affiliation at election: Maginnis and Walsh Career description: Architect; Company executive Magnanti, Thomas Lee (1945-) Election: 2000, Fellow Career description: Management and computer scientist; ; Academic Magnuson, Terry R. (1950-) Election: 2007, Fellow North Carolina at Chapel Hill Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC Career description: Geneticist; Magoun, Jr., Francis Peabody ( ) Election: 1931, Fellow Career description: Language and literary scholar; Magoun, Horace Winchell ( ) Election: 1960, Fellow California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Neuroanatomist; ; Academic Magrath, George Burgess ( ) Election: 1933, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical School Career description: Pathologist; ; Government official Magruder, Calvert ( ) Election: 1932, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Law School Career description: Lawyer; Jurist; ; Academic Mahan, Alfred Thayer ( ) Election: 1903, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: Naval War College; U.S. Navy Career description: Historian; Naval officer; Academic Mahan, Dennis Hart ( ) Election: 1855, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: U.S. Military Academy Residence at election: West Point, NY Career description: Engineer; Mahan, Gerald Dennis (1937-) Election: 2005, Fellow Affiliation at election: Pennsylvania State Residence at election: Park, PA Career description: Physicist; Maheshwari, Panchanan ( ) Election: 1947, FHM Dacca Residence at election: Dacca, India Career description: Botanist; Mahfouz, Naguib ( ) Election: 2002, FHM Affiliation at election: Cairo, Egypt Residence at election: Cairo, Egypt Career description: Writer (novelist, short story writer) Mahley, Robert W. (1941-) Election: 2006, Fellow Affiliation at election: J. David Gladstone Institutes; of California, San Francisco Residence at election: San Francisco, CA Career description: Neuroscientist; Physician; Research institution Current affiliation: J. David Gladstone Institutes Mahoney, Margaret Ellerbe ( ) Election: 1988, Fellow Affiliation at election: Commonwealth Fund Career description: Foundation executive Mahoney, Maureen E. (1954-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: Latham & Watkins, LLP Residence at election: Alexandria, VA Career description: Lawyer Mahoney, Paul G. (1959-) Election: 2010, Fellow Virginia School of Law Residence at election: Charlottesville, VA Career description: Lawyer; ; Academic Mahony, Thomas Harrison ( ) Election: 1950, Fellow Affiliation at election: Mahony, Bryer, Coffin & Willis Career description: Lawyer Mahowald, Anthony Peter (1932-) Election: 1993, Fellow Chicago Career description: Developmental geneticist; Maier, Charles Steven (1939-) Election: 1991, Fellow Career description: Historian; Maier, Pauline Rubbelke ( ) Election: 1998, Fellow Career description: Historian; Mailath, George J. (1957-) Election: 2012, Fellow Pennsylvania Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Career description: Economist; Editor; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

5 Mailer, Norman ( ) Election: 1970, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York, NY Career description: Writer (novelist, nonfiction writer) Main, Charles Thomas ( ) Election: 1921, Fellow Affiliation at election: Charles T. Main, Inc. Career description: Mechanical engineer; Company executive Maine, Henry James Sumner ( ) Election: 1866, FHM Affiliation at election: London, England Residence at election: London, England Career description: Lawyer; ; Historian (law); Political theorist Mainwaring, Scott P. (1954-) Election: 2010, Fellow Notre Dame Residence at election: Notre Dame, IN ; Research institution Maitland, Frederic William ( ) Election: 1897, FHM Cambridge Residence at election: Cambridge, England Career description: Lawyer; ; Historian Majda, Andrew J. (1949-) Election: 2010, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences Majerus, Philip Warren (1936-) Election: 1988, Fellow Affiliation at election: Washington in St. Louis Residence at election: St. Louis, MO Career description: Physician; Biochemist; Current affiliation: Washington in St. Louis School of Medicine Majno, Guido ( ) Election: 1977, Fellow Massachusetts Medical School Residence at election: Worcester, MA Career description: Pathologist; Historian; Majumdar, Arun (1963-) Election: 2013, Fellow Affiliation at election: Google Residence at election: Orinda, CA Career description: Materials scientist; Engineer; Company research scientist and ; Government research agency founder and Mak, Tak Wah (1946-) Election: 2005, FHM Toronto; Advanced Medical Discovery Institute, Health Network, Toronto Residence at election: Toronto, Canada Career description: Immunologist; Molecular biologist; Current affiliation: of Toronto; Advanced Medical Discovery Institute, Health Network, Toronto; The Campbell Family Institute for Breast Cancer Research Makarewicz, Julius (Juliusz/Juljusz) ( ) Election: 1933, FHM Lwow; Government of Poland Residence at election: Lwow, Poland Career description: Lawyer; Jurist; ; Government official Maki, Fumihiko (1928-) Election: 1996, FHM Affiliation at election: Maki and Associates Residence at election: Tokyo, Japan Career description: Architect; Malament, David Baruch (1947-) Election: 1992, Fellow Chicago Career description: Philosopher; Current affiliation: of California, Irvine Malamud, Bernard ( ) Election: 1967, Fellow Career description: Writer (novelist); Malamud, William ( ) Election: 1944, Fellow Affiliation at election: Worcester State Hospital Residence at election: Worcester, MA Career description: Psychiatrist; ; Hospital Malcolm, Norman Adrian ( ) Election: 1975, Fellow Affiliation at election: Cornell Residence at election: Ithaca, NY Career description: Philosopher; Malcom, Shirley Mahaley (1946-) Election: 1995, Fellow Affiliation at election: American Association for the Advancement of Science Career description: Learned society Maldacena, Juan Martín (1968-) Election: 2007, Fellow Affiliation at election: Institute for Advanced Study Career description: Physicist Malenka, Robert Charles (1955-) Election: 2005, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford School of Medicine Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Neuroscientist; Psychiatrist; Current affiliation: Stanford School of Medicine Malick, Terrence (1940-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: Austin, Texas Residence at election: Austin, TX Career description: Producer (film); Director (film); Writer (translator, essayist) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

6 Malik, Charles Habib ( ) Election: 1951, FHM Affiliation at election: Government of Lebanon Career description: Philosopher; ; Diplomat; Academic Malik, Jitendra (1960-) Election: 2013, Fellow Career description: Electrical Engineer; Computer Scientist; Malinvaud, Edmond (1923-) Election: 1967, FHM Affiliation at election: Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Economist; Research organization Current affiliation: Paris, France Malkiel, Yakov ( ) Election: 1971, Fellow Career description: Linguist; Malkus, Willem Van Rensselaer (1923-) Election: 1964, Fellow California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Physicist; Geophysicist; Current affiliation: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Mall, Franklin Paine ( ) Election: 1901, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Anatomist; Embryologist; ; Academic Mallet, John William ( ) Election: 1883, Associate Fellow Virginia Residence at election: Charlottesville, VA Career description: Chemist; Malliavin, Paul Georges (1925-) Election: 1996, FHM Affiliation at election: Université de Paris Residence at election: Paris, France Mallinckrodt, Jr., Edward ( ) Election: 1959, Fellow Affiliation at election: Mallinckrodt Chemical Works Residence at election: St. Louis, MO Career description: Chemist; Company executive Mallon, Thomas (1951-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: George Washington Career description: Writer (novelist, essayist); Editor; Academic Mallory, Frank Burr ( ) Election: 1913, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical School; Boston City Hospital Residence at election: Brookline, MA Career description: Pathologist; Mallouk, Thomas (1954-) Election: 2009, Fellow Affiliation at election: Pennsylvania State Residence at election: State College, PA Career description: Materials chemist; ; Academic research Malone, Dumas ( ) Election: 1936, Fellow Press Career description: Historian; ; Editor Malone, Thomas Francis ( ) Election: 1979, Fellow Affiliation at election: Butler Residence at election: Indianapolis, IN Career description: Meteorologist; Environmentalist; Company executive; Academic Malraux, Andre ( ) Election: 1969, FHM Affiliation at election: Government of France Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Writer (novelist); Editor; Minister for Cultural Affairs Mancusi-Ungaro, Carol (1946-) Election: 2009, Fellow ; Whitney Museum of American Art Career description: Art conservator; Museum research center Mandel, Gail (1950-) Election: 2007, Fellow Affiliation at election: Oregon Health and Science Residence at election: Portland, OR Career description: Neuroscientist; Developmental biologist Mandel, Leonard ( ) Election: 1996, Fellow Rochester Residence at election: Rochester, NY Career description: Physicist; Mandel, Morton L. (1921-) Election: 2011, Fellow Affiliation at election: Parkwood Corporation; Mandel Foundation Residence at election: Palm Beach, FL Career description: Company and foundation executive Mandela, Nelson ( ) Election: 2009, FHM Affiliation at election: Nelson Mandela Foundation Residence at election: Houghton, South Africa Career description: President of South Africa; Lawyer; Anti-apartheid activist Mandelbaum, Maurice ( ) Election: 1973, Fellow Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Philosopher; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

7 Mandelbrot, Benoit Baruch ( ) Election: 1982, Fellow Affiliation at election: IBM T. J. Watson Research Center Residence at election: Yorktown Heights, NY Company researcher; Mandelstam, Stanley (1928-) Election: 1992, Fellow Career description: Physicist; Mandler, George (1924-) Election: 1991, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: San Diego, CA Career description: Psychologist; Mandler, Jean Matter (1929-) Election: 1996, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: San Diego, CA Career description: Psychologist; Mangelsdorf, Paul Christoph ( ) Election: 1940, Fellow Affiliation at election: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Residence at election: College Station, TX Career description: Botanist; Agronomist; ; Museum Mango, Cyril Alexander (1928-) Election: 1992, FHM Oxford Residence at election: Oxford, England Career description: Historian; Literary scholar; Maniatis, Thomas Peter (1943-) Election: 1985, Fellow Career description: Molecular biologist; Current affiliation: Columbia Manin, Yuri I. (1937-) Election: 2004, Fellow Affiliation at election: Northwestern ; Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik Residence at election: Evanston, IL ; Research institution Mankiw, N. Gregory (1958-) Election: 2007, Fellow Residence at election: Wellesley, MA Career description: Economist; Manley, James L. (1949-) Election: 2006, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Residence at election: Greenlawn, NY Career description: Molecular biologist; Manley, Lawrence G. (1949-) Election: 2007, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Residence at election: Guilford, CT Career description: Literary scholar; Mann, Golo ( ) Election: 1977, FHM Affiliation at election: Technische Hochschule Stuttgart Residence at election: Zurich, Switzerland Career description: Historian; Mann, Horace ( ) Election: 1845, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: State of Massachusetts Career description: Member, U.S. House of Representatives; Academic ; Lawyer Mann, Horace ( ) Election: 1868, Fellow Career description: Botanist; ; Research collections staff member Mann, James ( ) Election: 1810, Fellow Affiliation at election: Wrentham, MA Residence at election: Wrentham, MA Career description: Physician; Army surgeon Mann, Robert Nathaniel (1920-) Election: 1996, Fellow Affiliation at election: Juilliard School of Music Career description: Musician (violinist, composer); Mann, Robert Wellesley ( ) Election: 1972, Fellow Career description: Biomedical engineer; Mann, Susan L. (1943-) Election: 2013, Fellow California, Davis Residence at election: Davis, CA Career description: Historian; Mann, Thomas ( ) Election: 1949, Fellow Affiliation at election: Pacific Palisades, CA Residence at election: Pacific Palisades, CA Career description: Writer (novelist) Mann, Thomas Edward (1944-) Election: 1993, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brookings Institution Professional and research institution staff member and Manne, Alan Sussman ( ) Election: 1986, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Economist; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

8 Manning, Bayless Andrew ( ) Election: 1969, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Law School Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Lawyer; ; Academic ; Learned society Manning, John Francis (1961-) Election: 2013, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Law School Residence at election: Newton, MA Career description: Legal scholar (constitutional law); Manning, Robert Joseph ( ) Election: 1968, Fellow Affiliation at election: Atlantic Monthly Career description: Journalist; Editor Mansbridge, Jane Jebb (1939-) Election: 1994, Fellow Affiliation at election: Northwestern Residence at election: Evanston, IL Current affiliation: Harvard Mansel, Henry Longueville ( ) Election: 1868, FHM Oxford Residence at election: Oxford, England Career description: Philosopher; ; Clergy member Mansfield, Edwin ( ) Election: 1978, Fellow Pennsylvania Wharton School Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Career description: Economist; ; Research institution Manship, Paul Howard ( ) Election: 1931, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York, NY Career description: Artist (sculptor) Manski, Charles Frederick (1948-) Election: 1994, Fellow Wisconsin, Madison Residence at election: Madison, WI Career description: Economist; Current affiliation: Northwestern Manton, Irene ( ) Election: 1969, FHM Affiliation at election: Leeds Residence at election: Leeds, England Career description: Plant cytologist; Manuel, Frank Edward ( ) Election: 1964, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brandeis Residence at election: Waltham, MA Career description: Historian; Manzu, Giacomo ( ) Election: 1978, FHM Affiliation at election: Rome, Italy Residence at election: Rome, Italy Career description: Artist (sculptor) Maquat, Lynne E. (1952-) Election: 2006, Fellow Rochester Medical Center Residence at election: Rochester, NY Career description: Biochemist; Biophysicist; Maravall, José María (1942-) Election: 2010, FHM Affiliation at election: Juan March Institute; Universidad Complutense de Madrid Residence at election: Madrid, Spain ; Research institution Marbury, William Luke ( ) Election: 1958, Fellow Affiliation at election: Piper & Marbury; Peabody Institute of Baltimore Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Lawyer; Government official; Academic March, James Gardner (1928-) Election: 1974, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Social scientist; Marchetti, M. Cristina (1955-) Election: 2014, Fellow Affiliation at election: Syracuse Residence at election: Fayetteville, NY Career description: Theoretical physicist; Academic research institution scientist; Marcou, Jules ( ) Election: 1861, Fellow Career description: Geologist; Paleontologist; Museum and government research agency staff member Marcus, Joyce (1948-) Election: 1997, Fellow Michigan Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Career description: Anthropologist; Archaeologist; ; Museum curator Marcus, Rudolph Arthur (1923-) Election: 1973, Fellow Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Residence at election: Urbana, IL Career description: Chemist; Current affiliation: California Institute of Technology Marcus, Ruth Barcan ( ) Election: 1977, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Philosopher; Marcus, Steven (1928-) Election: 1974, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Language and literary scholar; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

9 Marcy, Geoffrey W. (1954-) Election: 2010, Fellow Career description: Astronomer; Margoliash, Emanuel ( ) Election: 1970, Fellow Affiliation at election: Abbott Laboratories Career description: Biochemist; Molecular biologist; ; Company and academic research staff member Marini, Marino ( ) Election: 1979, FHM Affiliation at election: Brera Academy of Fine Arts Residence at election: Milan, Italy Career description: Artist (sculptor); Marden, Brice (1938-) Election: 2004, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York, NY Career description: Artist (painter) Marder, Arthur Jacob ( ) Election: 1972, Fellow California, Irvine Residence at election: Irvine, CA Career description: Historian; Marder, Eve (1948-) Election: 2001, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brandeis Residence at election: Waltham, MA Career description: Neuroscientist; Mare, Robert Denis (1951-) Election: 2010, Fellow California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Sociologist; Statistician; Margenau, Henry ( ) Election: 1952, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Physicist; Margerie, Emmanuel Marie Pierre Martin Jacquin de ( ) Election: 1922, FHM Affiliation at election: Service Geologique de la carte d Alsace et de Lorraine, Strasbourg Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Geologist; Physical geographer; Research institution Margolis, Maxine L. (1942-) Election: 2009, Fellow Florida; Columbia Career description: Anthropologist; Margulis, Grigorii Alexandrovich (1946-) Election: 1992, FHM Affiliation at election: Yale ; Research institution staff member Margulis, Lynn ( ) Election: 1998, Fellow Massachusetts Residence at election: Amherst, MA Career description: Cell biologist; Evolutionary biologist; Marichal, Juan ( ) Election: 1965, Fellow Career description: Language and literary scholar; Marignac, Jean Charles Galissard de ( ) Election: 1889, FHM Geneva Residence at election: Geneva, Switzerland Career description: Chemist; Marin, John ( ) Election: 1948, Fellow Affiliation at election: Cliffside Park, NJ Residence at election: Cliffside Park, NJ Career description: Artist (painter) Marin, Louis Aime ( ) Election: 1992, FHM Affiliation at election: Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Sociologist; Marjolin, Robert Ernest ( ) Election: 1963, FHM Affiliation at election: Commission of the European Economic Community Residence at election: Brussels, Belgium Career description: Economist; ; Government official; Diplomat Mark, Edward Laurens ( ) Election: 1884, Fellow Career description: Zoologist; ; Academic research institution Mark, Herman Francis ( ) Election: 1956, Fellow Affiliation at election: Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn Residence at election: Brooklyn, NY Career description: Chemist; ; Research institution and academic Mark, Kenneth Lamartine ( ) Election: 1932, Fellow Affiliation at election: Simmons College Career description: Chemist; ; Academic Markert, Clement Lawrence ( ) Election: 1962, Fellow Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Developmental biologist; Biochemist; ; Research institution Markl, Hubert S. (1938-) Election: 1985, FHM Affiliation at election: Universitat Konstanz Residence at election: Konstanz, Germany Career description: Zoologist; Ecologist; ; Government agency and research institution Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

10 Markman, Ellen M. (1947-) Election: 2003, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Psychologist; Markowitz, Harry M. (1927-) Election: 1987, Fellow Affiliation at election: City of New York Career description: Economist; ; Company researcher and Current affiliation: Harry Markowitz Co. Marks, Andrew Robert (1955-) Election: 2005, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons Career description: Molecular biologist; Physiologist; Marks, Lionel Simeon ( ) Election: 1912, Fellow Career description: Mechanical engineer; Marks, Paul Alan (1926-) Election: 1972, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons Career description: Cell biologist; Oncologist; ; Academic and hospital Current affiliation: Memorial Sloan- Kettering Cancer Center Marks, Tobin Jay (1944-) Election: 1993, Fellow Affiliation at election: Northwestern Residence at election: Evanston, IL Career description: Chemist; Markus, Hazel Rose (1949-) Election: 1994, Fellow Michigan Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Career description: Psychologist; Current affiliation: Stanford Marler, Peter Robert ( ) Election: 1970, Fellow Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Career description: Zoologist; Animal behavioralist; ; Academic research institution Marletta, Michael A. (1951-) Election: 2001, Fellow Michigan Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Career description: Biochemist; Current affiliation: Scripps Research Institute Marquand, Allan ( ) Election: 1917, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Historian (art); Archaeologist; ; Museum Marquis, Donald George ( ) Election: 1960, Fellow Career description: Psychologist; Marqusee, Susan (1960-) Election: 2013, Fellow Residence at election: Orinda, CA Career description: Biochemist; Biophysicist; Structural biologist; Marrack, Philippa Charlotte (1945-) Election: 1991, Fellow Colorado Health Sciences Center; National Jewish Hospital and Research Center Residence at election: Denver, CO Career description: Immunologist; ; Research institution staff member Current affiliation: National Jewish Center for Immunology and Respiratory Medicine Marrett, Cora Bagley (1942-) Election: 1998, Fellow Massachusetts Residence at election: Amherst, MA Career description: Sociologist; ; Academic Current affiliation: National Science Foundation Marrow, James Henry (1941-) Election: 2010, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Historian (art); Marsalis, Wynton (1961-) Election: 1997, Fellow Affiliation at election: Santa Fe, NM Residence at election: Santa Fe, NM Career description: Musician (trumpeter, composer) Current affiliation: Jazz at Lincoln Center Marschak, Jacob ( ) Election: 1961, Fellow California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Economist; Statistician; Business specialist; ; Research institution Marsden, Jerrold E. ( ) Election: 1997, Fellow Affiliation at election: California Institute of Technology Residence at election: Pasadena, CA Career description: Mechanician; Applied mathematician; Marsh, Daniel Lash ( ) Election: 1942, Fellow Affiliation at election: Boston Career description: Clergy member; Academic Marsh, George Perkins ( ) Election: 1851, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: U.S. Government Residence at election: Burlington, VT Career description: Lawyer; Diplomat; Member, U.S. House of Representatives; Author Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

11 Marsh, Othniel Charles ( ) Election: 1875, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Paleontologist; ; Government research agency staff member Marshak, Robert Eugene ( ) Election: 1961, Fellow Rochester Residence at election: Rochester, NY Career description: Physicist; ; Academic Marshall, Alan George (1944-) Election: 2013, Fellow Affiliation at election: Florida State Residence at election: Tallahassee, FL Career description: Chemist; Biochemist; ; Academic research institution ; Inventor Marshall, Alfred ( ) Election: 1916, FHM Cambridge Residence at election: Cambridge, England Career description: Economist; ; Academic Marshall (Lord Marshall of Knightsbridge), Colin ( ) Election: 2001, FHM Affiliation at election: British Airways Residence at election: London, England Career description: Company executive (transportation) Marshall, John ( ) Election: 1804, Fellow Affiliation at election: Supreme Court of the United States Residence at election: Richmond, VA Career description: Jurist (U.S. Supreme Court); Lawyer; Public official John Marshall, elected Image donated by Corbis-Bettmann Marshall, Kerry James (1955-) Election: 2014, Fellow Affiliation at election: Chicago, Illinois Career description: Artist (visual) Marshall, Leon Carroll ( ) Election: 1932, Fellow Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Economist; Legal scholar; Business expert; Marshall, Margaret Hilary (1944-) Election: 2001, Fellow Supreme Judicial Court Career description: Lawyer; Jurist Current affiliation: Harvard Law School; Choate Hall & Stewart LLP Marshall, William Robert ( ) Election: 1960, Fellow Wisconsin, Madison Residence at election: Madison, WI Career description: Chemical engineer; ; Academic and research institution Martell, Arthur Earl ( ) Election: 1957, Fellow Affiliation at election: Clark Residence at election: Worcester, MA Career description: Chemist; Martin, Agnes Bernice ( ) Election: 1992, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York, NY Career description: Artist (painter) Martin, Carolyn A. (1951-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: Amherst College Residence at election: Amherst, MA Career description: Academic ; Martin, Dale Basil (1954-) Election: 2009, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Religion scholar; ; Academic Martin, Donald Anthony (1940-) Election: 2004, Fellow California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Philosopher; Martin, Ernest Gale ( ) Election: 1915, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical School; Radcliffe College Career description: Physiologist; Martin, Gail Roberta (1944-) Election: 1991, Fellow California, San Francisco Residence at election: San Francisco, CA Career description: Embryologist; Developmental biologist; Martin, Henry Newell ( ) Election: 1890, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Physiologist; Martin, Joseph Boyd (1938-) Election: 1980, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical School; Massachusetts General Hospital Career description: Neurologist; ; Academic Current affiliation: Harvard Medical School Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

12 Martin, Paul Cecil (1931-) Election: 1963, Fellow Career description: Physicist; ; Academic Martin, Steve (1945-) Election: 2010, Fellow Affiliation at election: Beverly Hills, CA Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Actor; Writer (novelist; playwright); Musician (instrumentalist) Martin, Jr., William McChesney ( ) Election: 1963, Fellow Affiliation at election: Federal Reserve Board Career description: Banker; Company executive; Government official Martin, William Ted ( ) Election: 1948, Fellow Martineau, James ( ) Election: 1872, FHM Affiliation at election: Manchester New College Residence at election: London, England Career description: Philosopher; Theologian; ; Clergy member; Academic Martinez, Todd Joseph (1968-) Election: 2011, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Los Altos, CA Career description: Chemist; Martinez-Maldonado, Manuel (1937-) Election: 2004, FHM Affiliation at election: Ponce School of Medicine Residence at election: Ponce, PR Career description: Physician; Physiologist; ; Academic Current affiliation: of Louisville Martini, Luciano (1927-) Election: 1990, FHM Milan Residence at election: Milan, Italy Career description: Endocrinologist; Martino, Donald James ( ) Election: 1987, Fellow Career description: Musician (composer); Martius, Karl Friedrich Phillip von ( ) Election: 1845, FHM Munich Residence at election: Munich, Germany Career description: Botanist; ; Academic research institution Marty, Martin Emil (1928-) Election: 1968, Fellow Chicago Divinity School Career description: Religion scholar; Martz, Louis Lohr ( ) Election: 1968, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Language and literary scholar; Maruyama, Masao ( ) Election: 1971, FHM Tokyo Residence at election: Tokyo, Japan Marvel, Carl Shipp ( ) Election: 1960, Fellow Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Residence at election: Urbana, IL Career description: Chemist; Marx, Anthony W. (1959-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York Public Library Career description: Library ; Academic ; Marx, Leo (1919-) Election: 1972, Fellow Affiliation at election: Amherst College Residence at election: Amherst, MA Career description: Historian; Literary scholar; Current affiliation: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Masamune, Satoru ( ) Election: 1987, Fellow Career description: Chemist; Mas-Colell, Andreu (1944-) Election: 1985, Fellow Career description: Economist; ; Government official Current affiliation: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona Mashaw, Jerry Louis (1941-) Election: 1991, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Law School Career description: Lawyer; Political scientist; Current affiliation: Yale Law School Mashelkar, Raghunath A. (1943-) Election: 2011, FHM Affiliation at election: Global Research Alliance; CSIR Residence at election: Pune, India Career description: Research institution ; Polymer scientist; Engineer Maskelyne, Nevil ( ) Election: 1788, FHM Affiliation at election: Greenwich Observatory Residence at election: Greenwich, England Career description: Astronomer; Research institution Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

13 Maskin, Eric Stark (1950-) Election: 1994, Fellow Career description: Economist; Current affiliation: Institute for Advanced Study Mason, Alpheus Thomas ( ) Election: 1963, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Legal scholar; Masse, Pierre ( ) Election: 1968, FHM Affiliation at election: Electricite de France Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Electrical engineer; Company research scientist and executive Massey, Douglas Steven (1952-) Election: 1995, Fellow Pennsylvania Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Career description: Sociologist; Current affiliation: Princeton Mather, Jr., Frank Jewett ( ) Election: 1931, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Art critic; Historian (art); ; Museum Mather, Jean Paul ( ) Election: 1958, Fellow Massachusetts Residence at election: Amherst, MA Career description: Academic ; Economist; Mason, Daniel Gregory ( ) Election: 1931, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Musician (composer); ; Academic Mason, Edward Archibald ( ) Election: 1970, Fellow Career description: Chemical and nuclear engineer; ; Company research Mason, Edward Sagendorph ( ) Election: 1933, Fellow Career description: Economist; ; Academic Maspero, Gaston Camille Charles ( ) Election: 1885, FHM Affiliation at election: Cairo, Egypt Residence at election: Cairo, Egypt Career description: Archaeologist; Egyptologist; ; Government agency, excavation, and museum Massague, Joan (1953-) Election: 1999, Fellow Affiliation at election: Memorial Sloan- Kettering Cancer Center; Cornell Medical College Career description: Cell biologist; Biochemist; ; Research institution staff member and Current affiliation: Memorial Sloan- Kettering Cancer Center Massey, James Lee ( ) Election: 2004, Fellow Affiliation at election: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule; Lund Residence at election: Lund, Sweden Career description: Electrical engineer; Computer scientist; Massey, Vincent (Charles Vincent) ( ) Election: 1964, FHM Affiliation at election: Government of Canada Residence at election: Toronto, Canada Career description: Government official; Diplomat; Company executive Massey, Walter Eugene (1938-) Election: 1991, Fellow Affiliation at election: National Science Foundation Career description: Physicist; ; Academic and government agency Current affiliation: School of the Art Institute of Chicago Massey, William Schumacher (1920-) Election: 1958, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brown Residence at election: Providence, RI Current affiliation: Yale Mates, Benson ( ) Election: 1987, Fellow Career description: Philosopher; Mather, John Cromwell (1946-) Election: 1998, Fellow Affiliation at election: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Residence at election: Greenbelt, MD Career description: Astrophysicist; Government research agency staff member Mather, Kirtley Fletcher ( ) Election: 1925, Fellow Career description: Geologist; ; Foundation executive Mather, Samuel ( ) Election: 1780, Fellow Affiliation at election: Boston, MA Career description: Clergy member; Author Mathews, Edward Bennett ( ) Election: 1926, Fellow Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Geologist; ; Government agency Mathews, Max Vernon ( ) Election: 1982, Fellow Affiliation at election: Bell Telephone Laboratories Residence at election: Murray Hill, NJ Career description: Electrical engineer; Computer scientist; Company research ; Mathiesen, Thomas James (1947-) Election: 2001, Fellow Affiliation at election: Indiana Residence at election: Bloomington, IN Career description: Musicologist; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

14 Mathis, Diane J. (1950-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical School Residence at election: Brookline, MA Career description: Immunologist; Matson, Pamela Anne (1953-) Election: 1992, Fellow Affiliation at election: National Aeronautics and Space Administration Residence at election: Moffett Field, CA Career description: Environmental scientist; Government science agency researcher; Current affiliation: Stanford Matsusaka, Teruhisa ( ) Election: 1966, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brandeis Residence at election: Waltham, MA Mattaj, Iain William (1952-) Election: 2002, FHM Affiliation at election: European Molecular Biological Laboratory Residence at election: Heidelberg, Germany Career description: Molecular and cellular biologist; Research institution Matthews, Albert ( ) Election: 1911, Fellow Affiliation at election: Colonial Society of Massachusetts Career description: Writer (etymology, lexicography); Editor Matthews, Brian Wesley (1938-) Election: 1989, Fellow Oregon Residence at election: Eugene, OR Career description: Molecular biologist; Matthews, Donald Rowe ( ) Election: 1970, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brookings Institution Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC Matthews, Nathan ( ) Election: 1914, Fellow Affiliation at election: Boston, MA Career description: Lawyer; Government official Matthews, Robert Charles Oliver ( ) Election: 1985, FHM Cambridge Residence at election: Cambridge, England Career description: Economist; ; Academic Matthews, Rowena Green (1938-) Election: 2005, Fellow Michigan Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Career description: Biochemist; Biophysicist; Current affiliation: of Michigan Medical School Matthews, William Richard ( ) Election: 1975, Fellow California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Language and literary scholar; Matthias, Bernd Teo ( ) Election: 1965, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Career description: Physicist; ; Research institution ; Company research scientist Matthiessen, Peter ( ) Election: 1991, Fellow Affiliation at election: Sagaponack, NY Residence at election: Sagaponack, NY Career description: Writer (culture and environment; fiction writer); Traveler Mattingly, Garrett ( ) Election: 1961, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Historian; Maudslay, Alfred Percival ( ) Election: 1914, FHM Affiliation at election: Royal Anthropological Institute Residence at election: London, England Career description: Anthropologist; Archaeologist; Diplomat; Learned society Mauersberger, Konrad (1938-) Election: 2003, FHM Affiliation at election: Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik Residence at election: Heidelberg, Germany Career description: Atmospheric physicist; Research institution ; Maunier, Rene ( ) Election: 1935, FHM Affiliation at election: Faculty of Law, Paris Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Lawyer; Economist; Maunsell, John Henry Richard (1955-) Election: 2014, Fellow Chicago Career description: Neurobiologist; ; Academic research institution Max, Claire Ellen (1946-) Election: 2002, Fellow California, Santa Cruz; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Residence at election: Livermore, CA Career description: Physicist; Astrophysicist; ; Research institution Current affiliation: of California, Santa Cruz Maximowicz (Maksimovic), Carl Johann ( ) Election: 1888, FHM Affiliation at election: St. Petersburg, Russia Residence at election: St. Petersburg, Russia Career description: Botanist; Collector; Research institution Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

15 Maxon, William Ralph ( ) Election: 1942, Fellow Affiliation at election: Smithsonian Institution Career description: Botanist; Museum curator James Clerk Maxwell, elected 1874, FHM. Image donated by Corbis-Bettmann Maxwell, James Clerk ( ) Election: 1874, FHM Cambridge Residence at election: Cambridge, England Career description: Physicist; Maxworthy, Tony ( ) Election: 2001, Fellow Southern California Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Mechanical engineer; May, Ernest Richard ( ) Election: 1970, Fellow Career description: Historian; May, Georges Claude ( ) Election: 1977, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Language and literary scholar; ; Academic May, Henry Farnham ( ) Election: 1970, Fellow Career description: Historian; May, James Vance ( ) Election: 1933, Fellow Affiliation at election: Boston State Hospital Career description: Physician; Hospital May, Mark Arthur ( ) Election: 1950, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Psychologist; Education specialist; ; Research institution May, Robert McCredie (1936-) Election: 1977, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Mathematical biologist; Ecologist; Current affiliation: of Oxford Mayall, Nicholas Ulrich ( ) Election: 1961, Fellow Affiliation at election: Kitt Peak National Observatory Residence at election: Tucson, AZ Career description: Astronomer; Observatory Maybury-Lewis, David Henry Peter ( ) Election: 1977, Fellow Career description: Anthropologist; ; Social action organization founder and Mayer, Alfred Marshall ( ) Election: 1875, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: Stevens Institute of Technology Residence at election: Hoboken, NJ Career description: Physicist; Mayer, Arno Joseph (1926-) Election: 1979, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Historian; Mayer, Jean ( ) Election: 1963, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard School of Public Health Career description: Nutritionist; Public health specialist; ; Academic Mayer, Joseph Edward ( ) Election: 1958, Fellow Chicago Career description: Physical chemist; Mayer, Karl Ulrich (1945-) Election: 1996, FHM Affiliation at election: Max-Planck-Institut für Bildungsforschung; Free of Berlin Residence at election: Berlin, Germany Career description: Sociologist; Research institution ; Current affiliation: Leibniz Association Maria Gertrude Goeppert Mayer (Goeppert-Mayer), elected Image donated by Corbis-Bettmann Mayer (Goeppert-Mayer), Maria Gertrude Goeppert ( ) Election: 1965, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Career description: Physicist; ; Government research scientist Mayhew, David Raymond (1937-) Election: 1984, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

16 Maynard-Smith, John ( ) Election: 1977, FHM Sussex Residence at election: Sussex, England Career description: Evolutionary biologist; Mayne, Thom (1944-) Election: 2008, Fellow Affiliation at election: Morphosis; of California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Santa Monica, CA Career description: Architect; Company executive; Mayntz, Renate (1929-) Election: 2002, FHM Affiliation at election: Max-Planck-Institut für Gesellschaftsforschung Residence at election: Cologne, Germany Career description: Sociologist; ; Research institution Mayo, Elton (George Elton) ( ) Election: 1936, Fellow Career description: Social scientist; Mayo, William James ( ) Election: 1921, Fellow Affiliation at election: Mayo Clinic Residence at election: Rochester, MN Career description: Surgeon; Hospital Mayor, Michel Gustave (1942-) Election: 2010, FHM Geneva, Switzerland Residence at election: Geneva, Switzerland Career description: Astronomer; Mayr, Ernst ( ) Election: 1954, Fellow Career description: Zoologist; Museum ; Mayrhofer, Manfred ( ) Election: 1993, FHM Vienna, Austria Residence at election: Vienna, Austria Career description: Linguist; Mays, Benjamin Elijah ( ) Election: 1971, Fellow Affiliation at election: Morehouse College Residence at election: Atlanta, GA Career description: Civil rights leader; Academic Maysles, Albert Harry ( ) Election: 2013, Fellow Affiliation at election: Maysles Films, Inc. Career description: Documentary filmmaker; Nonprofit organization founder Maza, Sarah Crawford (1953-) Election: 2013, Fellow Affiliation at election: Northwestern Residence at election: Evanston, IL Career description: Historian; Mazia, Daniel ( ) Election: 1954, Fellow Career description: Cell biologist; Mazlish, Bruce (1923-) Election: 1967, Fellow Career description: Historian; Mazon, Paul ( ) Election: 1932, FHM Affiliation at election: Université de Paris Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Classicist; ; Foundation executive Mazower, Mark A. (1958-) Election: 2011, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Historian; Mazur, Barry Charles (1937-) Election: 1978, Fellow Mazzotta, Giuseppe E. (1942-) Election: 2001, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Language and literary scholar; McAdam, Doug (1951-) Election: 2003, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford ; Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Sociologist; ; Research organization Current affiliation: Stanford McAdams, William Henry ( ) Election: 1948, Fellow Career description: Chemical engineer; McAdie, Alexander George ( ) Election: 1917, Fellow Residence at election: Readville, MA Career description: Meteorologist; ; Observatory McAllester, David Park ( ) Election: 1968, Fellow Affiliation at election: Wesleyan Residence at election: Middletown, CT Career description: Anthropologist; Ethnomusicologist; McBride, Katharine Elizabeth ( ) Election: 1968, Fellow Affiliation at election: Bryn Mawr College Residence at election: Bryn Mawr, PA Career description: Psychologist; ; Academic McCall, Samuel Walker ( ) Election: 1915, Fellow Affiliation at election: State of Massachusetts Residence at election: Winchester, MA Career description: Lawyer; Governor of Massachusetts Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

17 McCammon, J. Andrew (1947-) Election: 2006, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Career description: Biochemist; Biophysicist; McCann, Samuel McDonald ( ) Election: 1987, Fellow Texas Health Science Center Residence at election: Dallas, TX Career description: Physiologist; McCarter, Jr., John W. (1938-) Election: 2005, Fellow Affiliation at election: Field Museum of Natural History Career description: Museum ; Company executive (agribusiness, management consulting) McCarthy, Cormac (1933-) Election: 1994, Fellow Affiliation at election: El Paso, TX Residence at election: El Paso, TX Career description: Writer (novelist, playwright) McCarthy, James Joseph (1944-) Election: 1991, Fellow Career description: Biologist; Oceanographer; McCarthy, John ( ) Election: 1974, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Computer scientist; McCarthy, John J. (1953-) Election: 2005, Fellow Massachusetts, Amherst Residence at election: Amherst, MA Career description: Linguist; McCarthy, Mary ( ) Election: 1973, Fellow Affiliation at election: Paris, France Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Writer (novelist, essayist, drama critic) McCartney, Kathleen (1955-) Election: 2012, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Graduate School of Education Career description: Education specialist; Academic ; Current affiliation: Smith College McCartney, Paul (1942-) Election: 2012, FHM Affiliation at election: London, England Residence at election: London, England Career description: Musician (singer, songwriter, guitarist); Activist McCarty, Maclyn ( ) Election: 1966, Fellow Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Career description: Physician; Microbiologist; Immunologist; McCarty, Nolan (1967-) Election: 2010, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton McCarty, Perry Lee (1931-) Election: 1996, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Civil and environmental engineer; McCawley, James David ( ) Election: 1983, Fellow Chicago Career description: Linguist; McClain, Paula D. (1950-) Election: 2014, Fellow Affiliation at election: Duke Residence at election: Durham, NC Public policy scholar; ; Academic McClain, William H. (1942-) Election: 1994, Fellow Wisconsin, Madison Residence at election: Madison, WI Career description: Molecular biologist; McClatchy, J. D. (1945-) Election: 1998, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York, NY Career description: Writer (poet, essayist); Editor; Current affiliation: Yale McClellan, Edwin ( ) Election: 1977, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Language and literary scholar; McClelland, David Clarence ( ) Election: 1957, Fellow Career description: Psychologist; ; Research institution Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

18 Barbara McClintock, elected Image donated by Corbis-Bettmann McClintock, Barbara ( ) Election: 1959, Fellow Affiliation at election: Carnegie Institution of Washington Residence at election: Cold Spring Harbor, NY Career description: Geneticist; McClintock, Emory ( ) Election: 1892, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company, Milwaukee Career description: Actuary; Mathematician; Company executive McClintock, Frank Ambrose ( ) Election: 1961, Fellow Career description: Mechanical engineer; McClintock, Martha K. (1947-) Election: 1999, Fellow Chicago Career description: Biopsychologist; McCloskey, Robert Green ( ) Election: 1964, Fellow McClosky, Herbert ( ) Election: 1987, Fellow McCloy, John Jay ( ) Election: 1959, Fellow Affiliation at election: Chase Manhattan Bank Career description: Lawyer; Banker; Government official; Diplomat McClure, Donald Stuart (1920-) Election: 1980, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Physical chemist; McCollester, Lee Sullivan ( ) Election: 1933, Fellow Affiliation at election: Tufts College Residence at election: Medford, MA Career description: Clergy member; ; Academic McConnell, Harden Marsden ( ) Election: 1968, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Biophysical chemist; McConnell, Michael William (1955-) Election: 1996, Fellow Chicago Law School Career description: Lawyer; Current affiliation: Stanford School of Law McConnell, Susan K. (1958-) Election: 2006, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Neurobiologist; McCord, David Thompson Watson ( ) Election: 1953, Fellow Fund Council Career description: Writer (poet); Editor; Foundation executive McCormack, Elizabeth J. (1922-) Election: 1989, Fellow Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Family & Associates Career description: Academic ; Foundation executive McCormack, Jr., James ( ) Election: 1957, Fellow Affiliation at election: Communications Satellite Corporation; Massachusetts Career description: Military officer; Company executive; Academic McCormick, David A. (1958-) Election: 2014, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale School of Medicine Career description: Neurobiologist; ; Academic research institution McCormick, Michael (1951-) Election: 2012, Fellow Career description: Medievalist; Historian; Archaeologist; McCormick, Richard Arthur ( ) Election: 1990, Fellow Notre Dame Residence at election: Notre Dame, IN Career description: Clergy member; Theologian; McCosh, James ( ) Election: 1874, Associate Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Career description: Philosopher; ; Academic Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

19 McCrady, John ( ) Election: 1874, Fellow Career description: Zoologist; Mathematician; McCrea, Roswell Cheney ( ) Election: 1936, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Economist; ; Academic McCubbins, Mathew D. (1956-) Election: 2001, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: La Jolla, CA McCullagh, Peter (1952-) Election: 2002, Fellow Chicago Career description: Statistician; Mathematician; McCulloch, Warren Sturgis ( ) Election: 1957, Fellow Career description: Neurophysiologist; McCullough, David (1937-) Election: 1994, Fellow Affiliation at election: West Tisbury, MA Residence at election: West Tisbury, MA Career description: Historian; Writer; Editor; Television host and narrator McCune, Jr., William James (1915-) Election: 1977, Fellow Affiliation at election: Polaroid Corporation Career description: Company executive; Engineer McDermott, Ann Elizabeth (1960-) Election: 2000, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Chemist; Biochemist; McDermott, Rose M. (1962-) Election: 2013, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brown Residence at election: Providence, RI ; Professional society McDermott, Walsh ( ) Election: 1969, Fellow Affiliation at election: Cornell Medical College Career description: Physician; Public health expert; McDermott, Jr., William Vincent ( ) Election: 1967, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical School; Boston City Hospital Career description: Surgeon; ; Hospital McDevitt, Hugh O Neill (1930-) Election: 1984, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford School of Medicine Residence at election: Stanford, CA Career description: Physician; Immunologist; Current affiliation: Stanford School of Medicine McDonnell, John F. (1938-) Election: 2004, Fellow Affiliation at election: McDonnell Douglas Corporation Residence at election: St. Louis, MO Career description: Company executive (aeronautics manufacturing) McDougal, Myres Smith ( ) Election: 1972, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Law School Career description: Lawyer; McDougall, William ( ) Election: 1922, Fellow Career description: Psychologist; McDowell, John Henry (1942-) Election: 1992, Fellow Pittsburgh Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA Career description: Philosopher; McDuff, Dusa (Margaret Dusa) (1945-) Election: 1995, Fellow Affiliation at election: State of New York at Stony Brook Residence at election: Stony Brook, NY Current affiliation: State of New York at Stony Brook; Columbia McElroy, Michael Brendan (1939-) Election: 1972, Fellow Career description: Physicist; Environmental scientist; McElroy, William David ( ) Election: 1959, Fellow Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Biochemist; Biologist; ; Research institution ; Government agency ; Academic McEwan, Ian Russell (1948-) Election: 1995, FHM Affiliation at election: London, England Residence at election: London, England Career description: Writer (fiction writer) McEwen, Bruce Sherman (1938-) Election: 1994, Fellow Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Career description: Neuroscientist; ; Academic Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences:

20 McEwen, George Francis ( ) Election: 1931, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Career description: Oceanographer; McFadden, Daniel Little (1937-) Election: 1977, Fellow Career description: Economist; ; Academic research institution McFall-Ngai, Margaret J. (1951-) Election: 2012, Fellow Wisconsin-Madison Residence at election: Middleton, WI Career description: Microbiologist; Immunologist; McFarland, Ross Armstrong ( ) Election: 1953, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard School of Public Health Career description: Public health expert; McFeely, William S. (1930-) Election: 1987, Fellow Georgia Residence at election: Athens, GA Career description: Historian; McGann, Jerome John (1937-) Election: 1994, Fellow Virginia Residence at election: Charlottesville, VA Career description: Language and literary scholar; McGaugh, James Lafayette (1931-) Election: 1992, Fellow California, Irvine Residence at election: Irvine, CA Career description: Psychobiologist; ; Academic McGill, William James ( ) Election: 1972, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Psychologist; ; Academic McGinn, Bernard John (1937-) Election: 2002, Fellow Chicago Career description: Theologian; Historian; Current affiliation: of Chicago Divinity School McGinnis, William J. (1952-) Election: 2010, Fellow California, San Diego Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Career description: Developmental biologist; McGovern, Patrick J. ( ) Election: 2002, Fellow Affiliation at election: International Data Group Career description: Company executive (publishing and information technology consulting) McGregor, Douglas Murray ( ) Election: 1957, Fellow Career description: Psychologist; ; Academic McGuire, William J. ( ) Election: 2002, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale Career description: Psychologist; McHenry, Donald F. (1936-) Election: 1992, Fellow Affiliation at election: Georgetown Career description: Diplomat; McHugh, Heather (1948-) Election: 2000, Fellow Washington Residence at election: Seattle, WA Career description: Writer (poet); McIlwain, Charles Howard ( ) Election: 1920, Fellow Career description: Historian; Political scientist; McIntosh, J. Richard (1939-) Election: 1999, Fellow Colorado Residence at election: Boulder, CO Career description: Cell biologist; McIntosh, Millicent Carey ( ) Election: 1966, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Residence at election: Tyringhman, MA Career description: Academic McIntosh, Rustin ( ) Election: 1954, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons; Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, Babies Hospital Career description: Pediatrician; ; Academic and hospital McKean, Jr., Henry Pratt (1930-) Election: 1964, Fellow Current affiliation: New York Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences McKee, Christopher F. (1942-) Election: 1999, Fellow Career description: Astrophysicist; Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: